Apparatus for calculating phase using binary search
    81.
    发明申请
    Apparatus for calculating phase using binary search 失效
    使用二进制搜索计算相位的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070127596A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-07

    申请号:US11634554

    申请日:2006-12-06

    申请人: Hun Kang Do Kim

    发明人: Hun Kang Do Kim

    IPC分类号: H04L27/00

    摘要: A phase calculation apparatus using a binary search is provided. The phase calculation apparatus includes a quarter surface preprocessor determining the bigger one between an absolute value of I component data and an absolute value of Q component data as horizontal component data and the smaller one as perpendicular component data, and detecting information on a phase region indicating an mth (m=1 to 8) phase region (the mth phase region is between (m−1) π/4 and m π/4 in which the I/Q component data are located; a phase representative value detector detecting phase representative values x corresponding to the horizontal component data and the perpendicular component data; and a quarter surface postprocessor calculating phase values of the I/Q component data based on the detected information about the phase region and the detected phase representative values x. The phase can be calculated using a limited memory, low complexity of calculation and regardless of the number of bits of I/Q component data.

    摘要翻译: 提供了使用二进制搜索的相位计算装置。 相位计算装置包括四分之一表面预处理器,其确定I分量数据的绝对值和Q分量数据的绝对值之间的较大值作为水平分量数据,较小的一个作为垂直分量数据,并且检测关于指示 第m(m = 1〜8)相区域(第m〜第0相)区域在(m-1)pi / 4和m pi / 4之间,其中 定位I / Q分量数据;相位代表值检测器,检测与水平分量数据和垂直分量数据相对应的相位代表值x;以及四分之一表面后处理器,基于检测到的信息计算I / Q分量数据的相位值 关于相位区域和检测到的相位代表值x,可以使用有限的存储器,低计算复杂度来计算相位,而不管I / Q分量数据的位数。

    Heater and vapor deposition source having the same
    82.
    发明申请
    Heater and vapor deposition source having the same 审中-公开
    加热器和气相沉积源具有相同的特性

    公开(公告)号:US20070119849A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-31

    申请号:US11514313

    申请日:2006-08-30

    IPC分类号: H05B3/02 C23C16/00

    CPC分类号: C23C14/26

    摘要: A heater and a vapor deposition source having the same capable of plating materials having a uniform thickness on a board by ensuring a temperature uniformity of a melting pot. The heater is provided on at least one of an upper side or a lower side of the melting pot to heat the melting pot. The heater includes a plurality of bents with non-uniform pitches. A central part of the heater has a pitch larger than pitches at both edge parts of the heater. As such, the plurality of bents with the non-uniform pitches reduce a temperature difference between the central part and the edge parts of the heater, and makes an evaporation of plating materials uniform, thereby making the thickness of plated materials uniform.

    摘要翻译: 具有能够通过确保熔炉的温度均匀性在板上镀覆具有均匀厚度的材料的加热器和蒸镀源。 加热器设置在熔炉的上侧或下侧中的至少一个上,以加热熔炉。 加热器包括具有不均匀间距的多个弯头。 加热器的中心部分具有比加热器的两个边缘部分处的间距大的间距。 因此,具有不均匀间距的多个弯曲减小了加热器的中心部分和边缘部分之间的温度差,并且使电镀材料的蒸发均匀,从而使电镀材料的厚度均匀。

    Light emitting device
    83.
    发明申请
    Light emitting device 有权
    发光装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070085787A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-19

    申请号:US11455706

    申请日:2006-06-20

    申请人: Do Kim

    发明人: Do Kim

    IPC分类号: G09G3/32

    摘要: The present invention relates to a light emitting device where difference of brightness of pixels can be reduced when the same data currents are applied to the pixels. The light emitting device includes anode electrode layers, cathode electrode layers, pixels and cathode lines. The anode electrode layers are disposed in a first direction. The cathode electrode layers are disposed in a second direction. The pixels are formed in cross areas of the anode electrode layers and the cathode electrode layers. The cathode lines are coupled to the cathode electrode layers. Here, in one cathode electrode layer, at least one of resistors between parts corresponding to pixels except a first pixel next to a cathode line corresponding to the cathode electrode layer has resistance smaller than resistor between a part corresponding to the first pixel and a part corresponding to a pixel next to the first pixel.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种发光器件,当相同的数据电流被施加到像素时,可以减小像素的亮度差异。 发光器件包括阳极电极层,阴极电极层,像素和阴极线。 阳极电极层沿第一方向设置。 阴极电极层沿第二方向设置。 像素形成在阳极电极层和阴极电极层的交叉区域中。 阴极线耦合到阴极电极层。 这里,在一个阴极电极层中,对应于除了与阴极电极层对应的阴极线旁边的第一像素之外的像素之间的部分之间的电阻器中的至少一个电阻比对应于第一像素的部分与对应的部分之间的电阻小 到第一像素旁边的像素。

    Dispersant for carbon nanotube and composition comprising the same
    84.
    发明申请
    Dispersant for carbon nanotube and composition comprising the same 审中-公开
    碳纳米管用分散剂及其组成

    公开(公告)号:US20070078215A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-05

    申请号:US11352137

    申请日:2006-02-10

    IPC分类号: C08K3/04 C07C43/00

    摘要: A dispersant for a carbon nanotube and a composition comprising the same are provided, wherein the dispersant is comprised of a structure including a head part composed of an electron-rich atom and an aromatic ring having a high affinity for the carbon nanotube and a tail part having an affinity for a dispersion medium, and thus exhibits excellent stabilizing and dispersing effects of the carbon nanotube in a variety of dispersion media including organic solvents, water or mixtures thereof. Use of the dispersant in accordance with the present invention enables convenient preparation of carbon nanotube compositions necessary for a variety of industrial fields such as emitters of field emission displays (FEDs), carbon nanotube inks, printable carbon nanotubes and the like.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于碳纳米管的分散剂及包含该分散剂的组合物,其中分散剂包括由富含电子的原子构成的头部和对碳纳米管具有高亲和力的芳环和尾部的结构 对分散介质具有亲和性,因此在包括有机溶剂,水或其混合物的各种分散介质中表现出优异的碳纳米管的稳定和分散作用。 使用根据本发明的分散剂可以方便地制备各种工业领域所需的碳纳米管组合物,例如场发射显示器(FED)的发射体,碳纳米管油墨,可印刷的碳纳米管等。

    Antireflective hardmask composition and methods for using same
    85.
    发明申请
    Antireflective hardmask composition and methods for using same 有权
    防反射硬掩模组​​合物及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070003863A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-04

    申请号:US11301049

    申请日:2005-12-12

    IPC分类号: G03C1/00

    摘要: Hardmask compositions having antireflective properties useful in lithographic processes, methods of using the same, and semiconductor devices fabricated by such methods, are provided. Antireflective hardmask compositions of the invention include: (a) a polymer mixture including a first polymer that includes one or more of the following monomeric units wherein A is a bivalent radical selected from the group consisting of carbonyl, oxy, alkylene, fluoroalkylene, phenyldioxy, and any combination thereof; R1 and R2 are each independently a bivalent radical selected from the group consisting of an alkylene, an arylene, and any combination thereof; and x, y, and z are 0 or integers; and a second polymer including an aryl group; (b) a crosslinking component; and (c) an acid catalyst.

    摘要翻译: 提供了具有抗平滑印刷工艺中有用的抗反射性能的硬掩模组合物,其使用方法以及通过这些方法制造的半导体器件。 本发明的抗反射硬掩模组​​合物包括:(a)包含第一聚合物的聚合物混合物,其包含一种或多种下列单体单元,其中A是选自羰基,氧基,亚烷基,氟代亚烷基,苯基二氧基, 及其任何组合; R 1和R 2各自独立地为选自亚烷基,亚芳基及其任何组合的二价基团; x,y和z为0或整数; 和包含芳基的第二聚合物; (b)交联组分; 和(c)酸催化剂。

    Method for estimating SOC of a battery and battery management system using the same
    86.
    发明申请
    Method for estimating SOC of a battery and battery management system using the same 有权
    用于估计使用其的电池和电池管理系统的SOC的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070001649A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-04

    申请号:US11479560

    申请日:2006-06-30

    申请人: Il Cho Do Kim Do Jung

    发明人: Il Cho Do Kim Do Jung

    IPC分类号: H02J7/00

    摘要: Disclosed is a method for setting an initial SOC value, which initializes the SOC in consideration of not only the temperature change of the external environment of the battery but also the internal temperature change of the battery before the battery reaches a stable unloaded state, thereby enhancing the accuracy in the setup of the initial SOC value. The method includes: measuring internal temperatures of the battery and SOCs corresponding to voltages of the battery, which change according to the time passage after a loaded state is converted into an unloaded state, and constructing an SOC estimation table by using measured values, and storing the SOC estimation table; measuring the internal temperature and the voltage of the battery when estimation of an initial SOC value of the battery is required; and reading an SOC corresponding to the measured internal temperature and the voltage of the battery from the SOC estimation table.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于设定初始SOC值的方法,其不仅考虑电池的外部环境的温度变化而初始化SOC,而且考虑到电池在电池达到稳定的卸载状态之前的内部温度变化,从而增强 初始SOC值的设置精度。 该方法包括:测量电池的内部温度和对应于电池电压的SOC,其根据负载状态转换为无载状态后的时间流逝而改变,并且通过使用测量值构建SOC估计表,并且存储 SOC估计表; 当需要估计电池的初始SOC值时,测量电池的内部温度和电压; 并从SOC估计表读取与测量的内部温度和电池电压对应的SOC。

    Apparatus and method for driving liquid crystal display device

    公开(公告)号:US20060284815A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-12-21

    申请号:US11208417

    申请日:2005-08-19

    IPC分类号: G09G3/36

    摘要: An apparatus and method for driving a liquid crystal display device are disclosed. The apparatus includes a liquid crystal panel with pixels defined by data and gate lines. A gate driver provides different gate pulses to the odd-column pixels than to the even-column pixels. The gate pulses have different voltages and/or widths. Data drivers provide data voltages having a positive or negative polarity to the data lines. A timing controller controls the gate and data drivers and supplies gate clock pulses that have different voltages and/or widths to the gate driver.

    Antireflective hardmask composition and methods for using same
    88.
    发明申请
    Antireflective hardmask composition and methods for using same 审中-公开
    防反射硬掩模组​​合物及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060269867A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-30

    申请号:US11348063

    申请日:2006-02-06

    IPC分类号: G03C1/00

    CPC分类号: G03F7/091 G03F7/095

    摘要: Hardmask compositions having antireflective properties useful in lithographic processes, methods of using the same, and semiconductor devices fabricated by such methods, are provided. Antireflective hardmask compositions of the invention include: a) a polymer component, including a first monomeric unit and a second monomeric unit, wherein both the first monomeric unit and the second monomeric unit include an aromatic group, and wherein at least one of the first monomeric unit and the second monomeric unit includes a phenol group; b) a crosslinking component; and c) an acid catalyst.

    摘要翻译: 提供了具有抗平滑印刷工艺中有用的抗反射性能的硬掩模组合物,其使用方法以及通过这些方法制造的半导体器件。 本发明的抗反射硬掩模组​​合物包括:a)聚合物组分,包括第一单体单元和第二单体单元,其中第一单体单元和第二单体单元都包括芳族基团,并且其中第一单体单元 单元,第二单体单元包括苯酚基团; b)交联组分; 和c)酸催化剂。

    Antireflective hardmask composition and methods for using same
    89.
    发明申请
    Antireflective hardmask composition and methods for using same 有权
    防反射硬掩模组​​合物及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060251990A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-09

    申请号:US11348203

    申请日:2006-02-06

    IPC分类号: G03C1/00

    CPC分类号: G03F7/091

    摘要: Hardmask compositions having antireflective properties useful in lithographic processes, methods of using the same, and semiconductor devices fabricated by such methods, are provided. In some embodiments of the present invention, antireflective hardmask compositions include: a) a polymer component, which includes one or more of the monomeric units of Formulas I, II and III: b) a crosslinking component; and c) an acid catalyst.

    摘要翻译: 提供了具有抗平滑印刷工艺中有用的抗反射性能的硬掩模组合物,其使用方法以及通过这些方法制造的半导体器件。 在本发明的一些实施方案中,抗反射硬掩模组​​合物包括:a)聚合物组分,其包含一种或多种式I,II和III的单体单元:b)交联组分; 和c)酸催化剂。

    Method of structuring comparative reference value used in battery SOC estimating method for dynamic pattern
    90.
    发明申请
    Method of structuring comparative reference value used in battery SOC estimating method for dynamic pattern 有权
    构建电池SOC估算方法中比较参考值的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060244458A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-02

    申请号:US11378439

    申请日:2006-03-17

    申请人: Il Cho Do Kim

    发明人: Il Cho Do Kim

    IPC分类号: G01N27/416

    摘要: Disclosed is a method for structuring a comparative reference value used to estimate a residual charge (SOC; State of Charge) of a battery. The method comprises comprising steps of: measuring open circuit voltages (OCV) and residual capacities (SOC) of a battery at various temperatures and tabling them according to the temperatures; measuring an open circuit voltage (OCV1) at a temperature before a test; carrying out a discharge capacity counting (Ah-counting) for the battery using a measurement apparatus while carrying out a dynamic pattern test; providing a sufficient relaxation time period for the battery after ending the dynamic pattern test; measuring an open circuit voltage (OCV2) at a temperature after the sufficient relaxation time period; obtaining residual capacity values of the battery corresponding to the measured open circuit voltages (OCV1, OCV2) from the table; assuming a difference between the above-obtained two residual capacity values as a δSOC and calculating an 1C-rated capacity based on the δSOC; and applying the calculated rated capacity as a denominator of the discharge capacity counting to calculate an exact residual capacity of the battery.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于构造用于估计电池的剩余电荷(SOC;充电状态)的比较参考值的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤:测量各种温度下的电池的开路电压(OCV)和剩余容量(SOC),并根据温度对其进行压片; 在测试前的温度下测量开路电压(OCV 1); 在进行动态图案测试时,使用测量装置对电池进行放电容量计数(Ah计数); 在结束动态模式测试后为电池提供足够的放松时间; 在足够的弛豫时间段之后的温度下测量开路电压(OCV 2); 从所述表中获取与所测量的开路电压(OCV 1,OCV 2)对应的电池的剩余容量值; 假定上述获得的两个剩余容量值之间的差值作为ΔSOC并基于ΔSOC计算1C额定容量; 并将计算出的额定容量作为放电容量计数的分母来计算电池的精确剩余容量。