摘要:
A new compound is produced which has the general formula: ##STR1## wherein R represents hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group and which exhibits an immunopotentiating activity. This new compound as well as its pharmaceutically acceptable salts and hydrates are useful for immunotherapy and treatment of immune diseases and disorders in living animals including human beings. The new compound can be produced by reduction of a hydroxyterephthalic acid alkyl ester or by esterification of the corresponding 3-hydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)-benzoic acid.
摘要:
Coriolin derivatives having antitumor activity and low toxicity represented by the following general formula: ##STR1## where R: --CO(CH.sub.2).sub.6 CH.sub.3 or --COCH(OH)(CH).sub.2).sub.5 CH.sub.3,X: .dbd.CH.sub.2 or --COOR',R': H or lower alkyl group.Y: OH or .dbd.O andZ: --OH or OCH.sub.3,as well as the process for producing the above derivatives are disclosed.
摘要:
The compounds of this invention represented by the following formula: ##STR1## (wherein R is hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having C.sub.1 to C.sub.4, a hydroxy group or a halogen atom) can be obtained by condensing the compounds represented by the following formula: ##STR2## wherein R is as defined above, X is hydrogen atom, and Y is hydrogen atom or an amino protecting group or reactive derivatives thereof with (S)-arginine according to a method commonly employed in the peptide chemistry.The peptides according to this invention have strong inhibitory activity against aminopeptidase B, can raise immunity of the organisms and prove useful for inhibiting transfer of cancer and relapse thereof. Also, when used jointly with Bleomycin which is an antitumor agent, they can greatly enhance the antitumor effect of said agent.
摘要:
The present invention relates to new physiologically active peptides, derivatives thereof and a process for preparation thereof. In particular, it relates to new tetrapeptides designated amastatins A.sub.1, A.sub.2, A.sub.3, B.sub.1 and B.sub.2 and derivatives thereof which have an inhibitory effect on aminopeptidase A and also show stimulation of antibody formation and to a process for preparation thereof by cultivating a strain belonging to the genus Streptomyces.
摘要:
New antitumor agents named aclacinomycins A and B, which are anthracycline glycosides and inhibit the growth of various microorganisms e.g., Staphylococcus aureus, Micrococcus flavus, Corynebacterium bovis and inhibit the growth of animal tumors such as leukemia L1210 and P388 and lymphoma 6C3HED in mice and hepatomas in rats are produced by the fermentation of a microorganism belonging to the genus Streptomyces which has been designated Streptomyces galilaeus (MA144-M1 and A.T.C.C. 31133); they are recovered from the broth by conventional methods for recovering antibiotics.
摘要:
Compounds having the formula ##STR1## (the meanings of R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 are indicated hereinafter) exhibit suppressive activity to various immune responses and can be employed in the therapy of immunological diseases, especially autoimmune diseases.One example is 3',5'-dichloro-2,4'-dihydroxybenzanilide having the formula ##STR2## AND ANOTHER IS 3',5'-DICHLORO-2,2'-DIHYDROXYBENZANILIDE HAVING THE FORMULA ##STR3##
摘要:
This invention provides a new chemical named bestatin which inhibits aminopeptidase B, leucine aminopeptidase and bleomycin hydrolase, enhances the antitumor effect of bleomycin, has the chemical name [(2S,3R)-3-amino-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutanoyl]-L-leucine and has the following structure: ##STR1## and also provides a process for the production thereof which comprises cultivating a strain of streptomyces which produces bestatin in a nutrient medium under aerobic conditions until substantial activity inhibitory to aminopeptidase B is imparted to said cultured medium and then recovering said bestatin from said cultured medium. A preferred strain is Streptomyces olivoreticuli FERM-P No. 2590 (A.T.C.C. 31159).
摘要:
There is disclosed a new antibiotic called calvatic acid having the structure p-carboxyphenyl-azoxycarbonitrile and processes for its production by fermentation and processes for its recovery and purification. This substance is effective in inhibiting the growth of Gram-positive bacteria and carcinoma.
摘要:
This invention relates to the novel compounds 3',5,7-trihydroxy-4',6-dimethoxy-isoflavone, 3'5,7-trihydroxy-4',8-dimethoxy-isoflavone and 3',7-dihydroxy-4',6,8-trimethoxy-isoflavone which are powerful inhibitors of catechol-O-methyl transferase (COMT) and to their production by fermentation of Actinomyces roseolus.
摘要:
N-[4-(3-Aminopropyl)aminobutyl]-2-(.omega.-guanidino-fatty acid-amido)-2-substituted-ethanamides represented by the general formula ##STR1## wherein Y represents --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --, --CH.dbd.CH or ##STR2## R represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group of 1 to 4 carbon atoms which may have a hydroxyl group as substituent, or a benzyl group, and n is an integer of from 1 to 8, provided that when Y is ##STR3## and n is 4, R represents the groups other than the hydrogen atom; salt thereof having antitumor activity in experimental animal tumors and a process for the preparation thereof is provided.