Desulphating of nitrogen oxide trapping catalyst
    81.
    发明授权
    Desulphating of nitrogen oxide trapping catalyst 有权
    氮氧化物捕集催化剂的脱硫

    公开(公告)号:US07121086B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-17

    申请号:US10162218

    申请日:2002-06-05

    IPC分类号: F01N3/00

    摘要: Sulphur oxides in the exhaust gas of a vehicle engine (1) are trapped by a nitrogen oxide trapping catalyst (5A). A controller (6) calculates the sulphur oxide poisoning amount of the trapping catalyst (5A) from the running condition of the vehicle (S13), and desulphating the sulphur oxides by a removing mechanism (3, 4, 14). The release amount of sulphur oxides per unit time due to desulphating is set as a parameter based on the sulphur oxide poisoning amount (S11), and by integrating the calculated release amount using the parameter, the current poisoning amount is calculated, and the release completion timing is precisely found.

    摘要翻译: 车辆发动机(1)的排气中的硫氧化物被氮氧化物捕集催化剂(5A)捕获。 控制器(6)从车辆的运行状态(S13)计算捕集催化剂(5A)的硫氧化物中毒量,并通过除去机构(3,4,14)脱硫硫氧化物。 将硫酸氧化物的脱硫量设为硫氧化物中毒量的参数(S11),通过使用该参数对计算出的释放量进行积分,计算出当前中毒量,释放量 精确找到完成时间。

    Sintered alloy valve seat and method for manufacturing the same
    82.
    发明授权
    Sintered alloy valve seat and method for manufacturing the same 有权
    烧结合金阀座及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US07089902B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-15

    申请号:US10752090

    申请日:2004-01-07

    IPC分类号: F02N3/00 B21K1/24

    摘要: A valve seat, press-fitted into a cylinder head of an internal combustion engine, containing an iron-based sintered alloy, includes a valve-seating section and a head-seating section. The valve-seating section and the head-seating section are monolithically formed by a sintering process and form a double layer structure. The valve-seating section includes a first iron-based sintered alloy member that has a porosity of 10 to 25 percent by volume and a sintered density of 6.1 to 7.1 g/cm3 and contains hard particles dispersed in a matrix. The head-seating section includes a second iron-based sintered alloy member that has a porosity of 10 to 20 percent by volume and a sintered density of 6.4 to 7.1 g/cm3.

    摘要翻译: 包含铁基烧结合金的压入内燃机气缸盖的阀座包括阀座部和头座部。 阀座部分和头座部分通过烧结工艺整体地形成并形成双层结构。 阀座部分包括具有10至25体积%的孔隙率和6.1至7.1g / cm 3的烧结密度的第一铁基烧结合金构件,并且包含分散在 一个矩阵。 头座部分包括具有10至20体积%的孔隙率和6.4至7.1g / cm 3的烧结密度的第二铁基烧结合金构件。

    Imaging optical system with focusing function
    83.
    发明申请
    Imaging optical system with focusing function 失效
    具有聚焦功能的成像光学系统

    公开(公告)号:US20060103947A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-18

    申请号:US11261617

    申请日:2005-10-31

    IPC分类号: G02B15/14

    摘要: An imaging optical system is provided and has a focusing section including a cemented lens (first and second lenses), which includes first and second fluid materials having different refractive indices from each other; and whose cemented surface shape can be electrically controlled. A refractive index Nd1 of the first fluid material, a refractive index Nd2 of the second fluid material, a minimum value RA of a radius of curvature of the cemented surface of the cemented lens, a focal length fa of the whole cemented lens, and a focal length f of the whole lens system satisfy the conditions specified in the specification.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种成像光学系统,并且具有聚焦部分,该聚焦部分包括胶合透镜(第一和第二透镜),其包括彼此具有不同折射率的第一和第二流体材料; 并且其胶合表面形状可以被电控制。 第一流体材料的折射率Nd1,第二流体材料的折射率Nd2,胶合透镜的胶合表面的曲率半径的最小值RA,整个粘结透镜的焦距fa,以及 整个透镜系统的焦距f满足说明书中规定的条件。

    Communication terminal
    84.
    发明授权
    Communication terminal 失效
    通讯终端

    公开(公告)号:US07046204B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-16

    申请号:US10529918

    申请日:2003-08-28

    IPC分类号: H01Q1/24

    摘要: It is an object of the present invention to provide a communication terminal that can suppress the deterioration of a gain of an antenna either in an opening state or in a closing state. The communication terminal includes a hinge part for connecting a first casing member (101a) to a second casing member (101b) so as to freely open and close, a second antenna (103b) provided near the hinge part in the second casing member (101b) and a flexible base for connecting together first and second printed circuit boards (116a) and (116b) respectively provided in the first and second casing members (101a) and (101b). The hinge part includes a first rotating shaft serving as an axis when the two casing members (101a) and (101b) rotate in opposed directions and a second rotating shaft serving as an axis upon rotating in a direction perpendicular to the rotating direction by the first rotating shaft. The flexible base is disposed in one end side of the first rotating shaft and a feeding part (103h) of the second antenna (103b) is disposed in the other end side of the first rotating shaft.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种通信终端,其可以抑制天线在开启状态或关闭状态下的增益的恶化。 通信终端包括用于将第一壳体构件(101a)连接到第二壳体构件(101b)以便自由地打开和关闭的铰链部分,设置在第二壳体中的铰链部分附近的第二天线(103b) 构件(101b)和用于将分别设置在第一和第二壳体构件(101a)和(101b))中的第一和第二印刷电路板(116a)和(116b)连接在一起的柔性基座。 铰链部分包括当两个壳体构件(101a)和(101b)沿相反方向旋转时用作轴的第一旋转轴和用于在垂直于旋转方向的方向旋转时用作轴的第二旋转轴 第一个旋转轴。 柔性基座设置在第一旋转轴的一端侧,第二天线(103b)的馈电部(103h)设置在第一旋转轴的另一端侧。

    Communication terminal
    85.
    发明申请
    Communication terminal 失效
    通讯终端

    公开(公告)号:US20060097927A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-11

    申请号:US10530739

    申请日:2003-10-08

    IPC分类号: H01Q1/24

    摘要: The invention aims at providing a communication terminal capable of suppressing degradation of an antenna gain irrespective of whether the casing of the communication terminal is opened or closed. The communication terminal includes a hinge for coupling in a foldable manner a first casing member and a second casing member, each including conductors such as a first printed board and a second printed board. In close proximity to the hinge in the second casing member is provides a second antenna. The hinge includes a first rotation axis composed of a conductive metal material working as an axis of rotation of two casing members in opposite directions and a second rotation axis composed of a conductive metal material working as an axis of rotation in a direction orthogonal to the direction of rotation about the first rotation axis. A predetermined clearance L to place the conductors of the first and second casing members in capacity coupling is formed and the hinge is insulated from the conductor of one of the two casing members.

    摘要翻译: 本发明旨在提供一种能够抑制天线增益劣化的通信终端,而不管通信终端的壳体是否被打开或关闭。 通信终端包括用于以可折叠的方式联接第一壳体构件和第二壳体构件的铰链,每个包括诸如第一印刷板和第二印刷板的导体。 在靠近第二壳体构件中的铰链的地方提供第二天线。 所述铰链包括:第一旋转轴,其由作为两个壳体构件的相反方向的旋转轴线的导电金属材料构成;以及第二旋转轴,该导电金属材料由与所述方向正交的方向作为旋转轴线工作的导电金属材料构成; 围绕第一旋转轴线旋转。 形成将第一和第二壳体构件的导体放置在电容耦合中的预定间隙L,并且铰链与两个壳体构件之一的导体绝缘。

    Zoom lens
    86.
    发明授权
    Zoom lens 失效
    变焦镜头

    公开(公告)号:US06995924B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-07

    申请号:US10936771

    申请日:2004-09-09

    申请人: Kenichi Sato

    发明人: Kenichi Sato

    IPC分类号: G02B15/14

    CPC分类号: G02B15/177

    摘要: A zoom lens includes at least two lens groups that move for zooming. An object-side lens group is formed of a lens component having negative refractive power and a meniscus shape and a second lens component having positive refractive power and a meniscus shape, which may be in that order from the object side. Each of these lens components may be formed of a single lens element. Lens elements of the lens components satisfy certain conditions related to the half-field angle at the wide-angle end and the Abbe numbers of the lens elements. The zoom lens may include a third lens group, which may be stationary, with a middle lens group that moves nearer the object-side lens group and farther from the third lens group during zooming from the wide-angle end to the telephoto end. At least one surface of a lens component may be an aspheric surface.

    摘要翻译: 变焦镜头包括至少两个用于变焦的镜头组。 物镜侧透镜组由具有负屈光力和弯月面形状的透镜部件和具有正折射力和弯月面形状的第二透镜部件形成,其可以从物体侧开始。 这些透镜部件中的每一个可以由单个透镜元件形成。 透镜部件的透镜元件满足与广角端的半场角和透镜元件的阿贝数有关的某些条件。 变焦透镜可以包括可以是静止的第三透镜组,在从广角端到远摄端的变焦期间,中间透镜组在距离物体侧透镜组更近并且离第三透镜组更远的位置移动。 透镜部件的至少一个表面可以是非球面。

    Wide-angle zoom lens
    87.
    发明授权
    Wide-angle zoom lens 失效
    广角变焦镜头

    公开(公告)号:US06985300B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-10

    申请号:US10936769

    申请日:2004-09-09

    申请人: Kenichi Sato

    发明人: Kenichi Sato

    IPC分类号: G02B15/14

    CPC分类号: G02B15/177

    摘要: A three-group zoom lens includes first, second, and third lens groups, of negative, positive, and positive refractive power, respectively. The second lens group includes a stop and the third lens group moves for focusing. When zooming from the wide-angle end to the telephoto end, the first and second lens groups become closer together and the second and third lens groups become farther apart. The zoom lens preferably satisfies specified conditions that ensure compactness, ease of manufacture, and favorable correction of aberrations. The zoom lens includes an aspheric lens component with lens surfaces defined by an aspheric lens equation that includes at least one non-zero coefficient of an even power of Y, and at least one non-zero coefficient of an odd power of Y, where Y is the distance of a point on the aspheric lens surface from the optical axis.

    摘要翻译: 三组变焦镜头分别包括负,正和正屈光力的第一,第二和第三透镜组。 第二透镜组包括一个挡块,第三透镜​​组移动以进行聚焦。 当从广角端到长焦端放大时,第一和第二透镜组变得更靠近在一起,并且第二和第三透镜组变得更远。 变焦镜头优选地满足确保紧凑性,易于制造和良好的像差校正的特定条件。 变焦透镜包括非球面透镜部件,其透镜表面由非球面透镜等式限定,该非球面透镜方程包括至少一个Y的偶数功率的非零系数和Y的奇数功率的至少一个非零系数,其中Y 是非球面透镜表面上的点与光轴的距离。

    Imaging lens including light blocking region and method of making it
    88.
    发明申请
    Imaging lens including light blocking region and method of making it 失效
    成像镜头包括遮光区域及其制作方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050195501A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-08

    申请号:US11061437

    申请日:2005-02-22

    申请人: Kenichi Sato

    发明人: Kenichi Sato

    CPC分类号: G02B13/0035

    摘要: An imaging lens includes at least one lens element having a surface that includes: a light transmitting region that transmits incident light; a second region; a step that extends in a direction generally parallel to a normal to said surface, that connects the light transmitting region to the second region, and that forms a boundary between the light transmitting region and the second region; and a light blocking coating that covers the entire second region. The entire surface of the second region, or only a portion thereof, may project or be recessed from the surface of the light transmitting region. The second region may extend completely or partially around the light transmitting region, and may function as an aperture stop, a field stop, or other stop. A method of manufacturing such a lens element is also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 成像透镜包括至少一个具有表面的透镜元件,该透镜元件包括:透射入射光的透光区域; 第二区域 在与所述表面法线平行的方向上延伸的步骤,其将透光区域连接到第二区域,并且形成透光区域和第二区域之间的边界; 以及覆盖整个第二区域的遮光涂层。 第二区域的整个表面或仅一部分可以从光透射区域的表面伸出或凹入。 第二区域可以完全或部分地围绕光透射区域延伸,并且可以用作孔径光阑,场停止或其它停止。 还公开了制造这种透镜元件的方法。

    Method for producing 2-alkyl-3-aminothiophene derivative
    89.
    发明申请
    Method for producing 2-alkyl-3-aminothiophene derivative 有权
    2-烷基-3-氨基噻吩衍生物的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050176971A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-11

    申请号:US10517494

    申请日:2003-07-22

    IPC分类号: C07D333/36

    CPC分类号: C07D333/36

    摘要: A method for reducing a sulfur-containing compound by hydrogenation using a noble metal catalyst which method is exemplified by an industrial method for producing a 2-alkyl-3-aminothiophene derivative with high economical efficiency by hydrogenating a 2-alkenyl-3-aminothiophene derivative using the noble metal catalyst. 2-Alkyl-3-aminothiophene derivatives are useful compounds in the fields of medicine and agriculture, and in particular, useful in bactericides for agriculture or gardening, or intermediates of the bactericides. The hydrogenation reaction temperature is controlled at 150° C. to 300° C. and the method allows the used noble metal catalyst to be recovered and reused.

    摘要翻译: 使用贵金属催化剂通过氢化还原含硫化合物的方法,该方法的例子是通过氢化2-链烯基-3-氨基噻吩衍生物,经济地制备2-烷基-3-氨基噻吩衍生物的工业方法 使用贵金属催化剂。 2-烷基-3-氨基噻吩衍生物是医药和农业领域中有用的化合物,特别是用于农业或园艺的杀菌剂或杀菌剂的中间体。 将氢化反应温度控制在150℃至300℃,并且该方法允许回收和重复使用所用的贵金属催化剂。

    Single focus telescopic lens
    90.
    发明授权
    Single focus telescopic lens 有权
    单焦望远镜

    公开(公告)号:US06876500B1

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-05

    申请号:US10951589

    申请日:2004-09-29

    申请人: Kenichi Sato

    发明人: Kenichi Sato

    摘要: A single focus telescopic lens includes, in order from the object side: a diaphragm stop; and first and second lens components, each lens component being of positive refractive power and each having a convex surface on the object side near the optical axis. Each of the two lens components has two aspheric surfaces, may be a lens element, and preferably is made of plastic. The single focus telescopic lens may include no other lens elements and the diaphragm stop may be on the object side of the single focus telescopic lens. A specified on-axis condition is satisfied in order to reduce aberrations and to make the single focus telescopic lens compact. Additionally, satisfying a condition related to the maximum angle of incidence of among all the image forming principal rays helps achieve the desired telescopic properties with the desired optical performance.

    摘要翻译: 单焦点望远镜包括:从物体侧开始:隔膜停止; 以及第一和第二透镜部件,每个透镜部件具有正折光力并且每个在物体侧具有靠近光轴的凸表面。 两个透镜部件中的每一个具有两个非球面,可以是透镜元件,并且优选地由塑料制成。 单焦点伸缩透镜可以不包括其它透镜元件,并且光阑停止可以在单焦点望远镜上的物体侧。 满足指定的轴上状态以减少像差并使单焦点望远镜透镜紧凑。 此外,满足与所有图像形成主光线中的最大入射角相关的条件有助于以期望的光学性能实现期望的伸缩性能。