High speed spindle motor and apparatus equipped with high speed spindle
motor
    83.
    发明授权
    High speed spindle motor and apparatus equipped with high speed spindle motor 失效
    高速主轴电机和配备高速主轴电机的设备

    公开(公告)号:US5804896A

    公开(公告)日:1998-09-08

    申请号:US575144

    申请日:1995-12-19

    摘要: A spindle motor comprises a permanent magnet having an outer diameter, an outer circumference, and a number of poles. A stator core is disposed around and spaced from the outer circumference of the permanent magnet rotor. The stator core has a yoke portion, a number of lengthwise extending and circumferentially spaced slots, and a tooth portion between each adjacent two of the slots. The slots are disposed in close proximity to the outer circumference of the permanent magnet rotor, and a width of each of the slots in a radial direction of the stator core is smaller than a width of the yoke portion and equal to or greater than 1/20 of the outer diameter of the permanent magnet rotor. A coil has two or less turns and is comprised of a conductor disposed in the slots of the stator core.

    摘要翻译: 主轴电动机包括具有外径,外周和极数的永磁体。 定子芯设置在永久磁铁转子的外周周围并与其隔开。 定子铁芯具有轭部分,多个纵向延伸且周向间隔开的槽,以及每个相邻两个槽之间的齿部分。 狭槽设置在紧邻永磁转子的外圆周的位置,并且每个槽在定子铁芯的径向上的宽度小于轭部的宽度并等于或大于+ E ,为永磁转子外径的1/20 + EE。 线圈具有两个或更少的匝,并且由设置在定子芯的槽中的导体构成。

    Electrophoresis medium membrane
    84.
    发明授权
    Electrophoresis medium membrane 失效
    电泳介质膜

    公开(公告)号:US5190629A

    公开(公告)日:1993-03-02

    申请号:US604358

    申请日:1990-10-26

    IPC分类号: G01N27/447

    CPC分类号: G01N27/44747 G01N27/44704

    摘要: An electrophoresis medium membrane comprises a planar support, a planar cover sheet, and a layer of an electrophoresis gel medium provided between the planar support and the planar cover sheet. The electrophoresis gel medium contains an aqueous polyacrylamide gel, which is prepared by cross-linking polymerization of an acrylamide compound and a cross-linking agent in the presence of water and a compound having at least one carbamoyl group as a denaturing agent (or modifier). The layer of the electrophoresis gel medium has both a predetermined gradual change (gradient) in layer thickness and a predetermined gradual change (gradient) in concentrations of the acrylamide compound and the cross-linking agent.

    摘要翻译: 电泳介质膜包括平面支撑体,平面覆盖片和设置在平面支撑体和平面覆盖片之间的电泳凝胶介质层。 电泳凝胶介质含有水性聚丙烯酰胺凝胶,其通过在水和具有至少一个氨基甲酰基的化合物作为变性剂(或改性剂)的存在下交联丙烯酰胺化合物和交联剂的聚合制备, 。 电泳凝胶介质层在丙烯酰胺化合物和交联剂的浓度上具有预定的层厚度逐渐变化(梯度)和预定的逐渐变化(梯度)。

    Method of quantitatively analyzing analyte contained in whole blood
sample
    85.
    发明授权
    Method of quantitatively analyzing analyte contained in whole blood sample 失效
    定量分析全血样品中所含分析物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5130258A

    公开(公告)日:1992-07-14

    申请号:US643831

    申请日:1991-01-18

    摘要: A method of quantitatively analyzing an analyte contained in a whole blood sample, wherein a dry multi-layered analysis element is used. The method provides particular merits when the used multi-layered analysis element has no light-shielding layer which is interposed, in the conventional analysis element, between a coloring reagent layer and a blood cell separating layer, so that red coloring matters of blood cells are detected from the support side during the step of measuring the optical density of the reflected light. After the optical density due to coloring matters of blood cells trapped by the blood cell separating layer has reached a constant level or background density, the changing rate in optical density is measured and then the measured changing rate is converted to the corresponding content or activity of the analyte through a colorimetric operation, or the total change in optical density is measured and then the substantially constant background density is subtracted therefrom to know the change in optical density caused by a coloring dye or like material formed in the coloring reagent layer in the presence of the analyte, followed by a similar conversion operation performed on the basis of the principle of colorimetry, to determine the content or activity of the analyte.

    摘要翻译: 一种定量分析全血样品中包含的分析物的方法,其中使用干燥的多层分析元件。 当使用的多层分析元件在传统分析元件中没有遮光层在着色剂层和血细胞分离层之间时,该方法提供了特别的优点,使得血细胞的红色着色物质为 在测量反射光的光密度的步骤期间从支撑侧检测到。 在由血细胞分离层捕获的血细胞的着色物质的光密度达到一定水平或背景浓度后,测定光密度的变化率,然后将测定的变化率转换成相应的含量或活性 通过比色操作的分析物或光密度的总变化被测量,然后从其中减去基本上恒定的背景密度,以了解由存在着色剂层中形成的着色染料或类似材料引起的光密度的变化 的分析物,然后根据比色法原理进行类似的转化操作,以确定分析物的含量或活性。

    Electrophoretic method
    86.
    发明授权
    Electrophoretic method 失效
    电泳法

    公开(公告)号:US4900416A

    公开(公告)日:1990-02-13

    申请号:US243975

    申请日:1988-09-13

    IPC分类号: G01N27/26 G01N27/447

    CPC分类号: G01N27/44704 G01N27/44747

    摘要: An electrophoretic method comprises the steps of positioning a sample, which contains nucleic acid fragments having different numbers of bases, in an electrophoresis medium composed of an electrophoresis gel medium containing an aqueous poly(meth)acrylamide gel prepared by cross-linking polymerization of a (meth)acrylamide compound and a cross-linking agent in the presence of water and a compound having at least one carbamoyl group as a denaturing agent (or modifier), and applying pulsed electric fields to the electrophoresis medium in two directions, thereby to move the nucleic acid fragments in the presence of molecular sieve effects and to separate the nucleic acid fragments.

    摘要翻译: 电泳方法包括以下步骤:将含有不同碱基数的核酸片段的样品置于电泳介质中,所述电泳介质由电泳凝胶介质组成,所述电泳凝胶介质含有聚(甲基)丙烯酰胺凝胶水溶液, 甲基)丙烯酰胺化合物和交联剂在水和具有至少一个氨基甲酰基的化合物作为变性剂(或改性剂)的存在下进行,并且在两个方向上向电泳介质施加脉冲电场,从而使 核酸片段在分子筛效应的存在下分离核酸片段。

    Element for electrophoresis using aqueous polyacrylamide gel
    88.
    发明授权
    Element for electrophoresis using aqueous polyacrylamide gel 失效
    使用水性聚丙烯酰胺凝胶进行电泳的元件

    公开(公告)号:US4699705A

    公开(公告)日:1987-10-13

    申请号:US854345

    申请日:1986-04-21

    CPC分类号: G01N27/44747 C12Q1/68

    摘要: An element for electrophoresis comprising a polymer sheet having been subjected to glow discharge treatment and an aqueous gel medium layer containing a compound having at least one carbamoyl group (modifier, e.g., urea and formamide) and being provided on the sheet. The aqueous gel medium layer preferably comprises an aqueous polyacrylamide gel formed by crosslinking polymerization of an acrylamide compound and a crosslinking agent in the presence of water.Further, the medium layer preferably contains a water-soluble polymer and agarose.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于电泳的元件,其包括已进行辉光放电处理的聚合物片和含有至少一个氨基甲酰基的化合物的水性凝胶介质层(改性剂,例如脲和甲酰胺)并且被提供在片材上。 水性凝胶介质层优选包含通过在水存在下交联聚合丙烯酰胺化合物和交联剂而形成的聚丙烯酰胺凝胶水凝胶。 此外,中等层优选含有水溶性聚合物和琼脂糖。

    Polyacrylamide medium for electrophoresis having improved elasticity
    89.
    发明授权
    Polyacrylamide medium for electrophoresis having improved elasticity 失效
    用于电泳的聚丙烯酰胺培养基具有改善的弹性

    公开(公告)号:US4657656A

    公开(公告)日:1987-04-14

    申请号:US651120

    申请日:1984-09-14

    申请人: Masashi Ogawa

    发明人: Masashi Ogawa

    CPC分类号: G01N27/44747

    摘要: In a medium for electrophoresis comprising a polyacrylamide gel formed by crosslinking polymerization of an acrylamide compound and a crosslinking agent in the presence of water, and a modifier, the improvement in which the medium contains a water-soluble polymer.

    摘要翻译: 在包含通过丙烯酰胺化合物和交联剂在水存在下交联聚合而形成的聚丙烯酰胺凝胶和改性剂的电泳介质中,介质含有水溶性聚合物的改进。

    Element for electrophoresis
    90.
    发明授权
    Element for electrophoresis 失效
    电泳元件

    公开(公告)号:US4579783A

    公开(公告)日:1986-04-01

    申请号:US611594

    申请日:1984-05-18

    摘要: An element for electrophoresis comprising the following three-layer structure laminated in the order:(I) a support layer;(II) an adhesive layer comprising a copolymer having at least one specifically selected repeating unit; and(III) a medium layer for electrophoresis comprising an aqueous polyacrylamide gel formed by crosslinking polymerization of an acrylamide compound and a crosslinking agent in the presence of water, and a compound containing at least one carbamoyl group (modifier).

    摘要翻译: 一种用于电泳的元件,其包括以下三层结构:按顺序层压:(I)支撑层; (II)包含具有至少一个特别选择的重复单元的共聚物的粘合剂层; 和(III)用于电泳的中间层,包括通过丙烯酰胺化合物和交联剂在水存在下交联聚合而形成的聚丙烯酰胺凝胶水溶液和含有至少一个氨基甲酰基(改性剂)的化合物。