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    System And Method For Tri-state Electro-optical Displays
    84.
    发明申请
    System And Method For Tri-state Electro-optical Displays 审中-公开
    三态电光显示器的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20130141780A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-06-06

    申请号：US13816116

    申请日：2010-08-09

    申请人： Yoocharn Jeon ,  Richard H. Henze ,  Jong-Souk Yeo ,  Gary Gibson ,  Jeffrey Todd Mabeck ,  Pavel Kornilovich ,  Gregg Alan Combs ,  Zhang-Lin Zhou

    发明人： Yoocharn Jeon ,  Richard H. Henze ,  Jong-Souk Yeo ,  Gary Gibson ,  Jeffrey Todd Mabeck ,  Pavel Kornilovich ,  Gregg Alan Combs ,  Zhang-Lin Zhou

    IPC分类号： G02F1/167

    CPC分类号： G02F1/167 ,  G02B26/026 ,  G02B26/06 ,  G02B26/08 ,  G02F1/133371 ,  G02F1/1676 ,  G09G3/34 ,  G09G3/344 ,  G09G3/3446 ,  G09G3/3453

    摘要： There is provided a display including a display including a number of display cells (400). Each of the display cells (400) includes a first electrode (414), which is transparent and disposed over a front surface of a display cell (400). A second electrode (418) is disposed opposite the first electrode (414). A dielectric layer (404) is disposed between the first electrode (414) and the second electrode (418), and is patterned to create a plurality of recessed volumes (408). A fluid is disposed in a volume defined by the first electrode (414), the dielectric layer (404), and the recessed volumes (408). The fluid (410) comprises a dye of a different color from an adjacent display cell (400). Charged particles (412) are disposed within the fluid (410). The display also includes a display driver configured to pack the charged particles (412) against the front of the display cell to create a first optical state, to pack the charged particles (412) against the back of the display cell (400) to create a second optical state, or to pack the particles into the recessed regions (408) to create a third optical state.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种显示器，包括包括多个显示单元（400）的显示器。 每个显示单元（400）包括透明并设置在显示单元（400）的前表面上的第一电极（414）。 第二电极（418）与第一电极（414）相对设置。 电介质层（404）设置在第一电极（414）和第二电极（418）之间，并被图案化以产生多个凹陷体积（408）。 流体设置在由第一电极（414），电介质层（404）和凹陷体积（408）限定的体积中。 流体（410）包括与相邻显示单元（400）不同颜色的染料。 带电粒子（412）设置在流体（410）内。 所述显示器还包括显示驱动器，所述显示驱动器被配置为将所述带电粒子（412）抵抗所述显示单元的前部打包以产生第一光学状态，以将所述带电粒子（412）压靠在所述显示单元（400）的背面以产生 第二光学状态，或者将颗粒包装到凹陷区域（408）中以产生第三光学状态。

    CHARGE TRANSPORT LAYER FOR ORGANIC PHOTOCONDUCTORS
    85.
    发明申请
    CHARGE TRANSPORT LAYER FOR ORGANIC PHOTOCONDUCTORS 有权
    有机光电导体的充电运输层

    公开(公告)号：US20130137027A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-05-30

    申请号：US13308063

    申请日：2011-11-30

    申请人： Zhang-Lin Zhou ,  Krzysztof Nauka ,  Hou T. Ng

    发明人： Zhang-Lin Zhou ,  Krzysztof Nauka ,  Hou T. Ng

    IPC分类号： G03G5/047 ,  B82Y40/00

    CPC分类号： G03G5/0525 ,  G03G5/047 ,  G03G5/0592 ,  G03G5/0596 ,  G03G5/07

    摘要： An organic photoconductor includes an inner charge generation layer for generating charges and an outer charge transport layer for facilitating charge transport. The charge transport layer comprises a semi-interpenetrating hole-transport polymer or oligomer network in which the polymer or oligomer is cross-linked. A process for forming a charge transport layer in an organic photoconductor is also provided.

    摘要翻译： 有机感光体包括用于产生电荷的内电荷产生层和用于促进电荷传输的外电荷输送层。 电荷传输层包含交联聚合物或低聚物的半互穿空穴传输聚合物或低聚物网络。 还提供了在有机光电导体中形成电荷输送层的方法。

    Electrophoretic Particle Salt For Electrophoretic Display And Method Of Making
    88.
    发明申请
    Electrophoretic Particle Salt For Electrophoretic Display And Method Of Making 审中-公开
    用于电泳显示的电泳粒子和制备方法

    公开(公告)号：US20110207036A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-08-25

    申请号：US13126760

    申请日：2008-10-30

    申请人： Yoocharn Jeon ,  Zhang-Lin Zhou

    发明人： Yoocharn Jeon ,  Zhang-Lin Zhou

    IPC分类号： G03G17/00 ,  C07C211/01 ,  C07F9/54 ,  C07F9/70 ,  C07C209/68 ,  C07C391/00 ,  C07D213/20 ,  C07D233/58 ,  C07C395/00

    CPC分类号： G02F1/167 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C09B67/0005 ,  G02F2001/1678

    摘要： An electrophoretic particle salt that includes a cationic electrophoretic particle and an anionic group ionically associated with the cationic electrophoretic particle is employed in an electrophoretic display. A spacer group chemically bonds a cationic moiety to a surface of the electrophoretic particle. A method of making the electrophoretic particle salt includes particle surface modification, nucleophilic substitution to create an interim salt and anion exchange. The electrophoretic particle salt has an ionization constant that favors dissociation into a positively charged electrophoretic particle and the anionic group in a nonpolar medium. The electrophoretic display includes a pair of electrodes and a dispersion of the electrophoretic particle salt in a nonpolar medium in a gap between the pair of electrodes.

    摘要翻译： 在电泳显示器中使用包含阳离子电泳粒子和与阳离子电泳粒子离子相关的阴离子基团的电泳粒子盐。 间隔基团将阳离子部分化学键合到电泳颗粒的表面。 制备电泳颗粒盐的方法包括颗粒表面改性，亲核取代以产生中间盐和阴离子交换。 电泳颗粒盐具有有利于解离成带正电荷的电泳颗粒和非极性介质中阴离子基团的电离常数。 电泳显示器包括一对电极和在一对电极之间的间隙中的非极性介质中的电泳颗粒盐的分散体。

    Compound, a molecular switch employing the compound and a method of electronic switching
    89.
    发明授权
    Compound, a molecular switch employing the compound and a method of electronic switching 失效
    化合物，采用该化合物的分子开关和电子切换方法

    公开(公告)号：US07910921B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-03-22

    申请号：US12081776

    申请日：2008-04-21

    申请人： Sean X. Zhang ,  Zhang-Lin Zhou ,  Kent Vincent ,  R. Stanley Williams

    发明人： Sean X. Zhang ,  Zhang-Lin Zhou ,  Kent Vincent ,  R. Stanley Williams

    IPC分类号： H01L35/24

    CPC分类号： H01L51/0595 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  C07C323/25 ,  G11C13/0014 ,  G11C13/02 ,  H01L27/285 ,  H01L51/0039 ,  H01L51/0058 ,  Y10T428/31504

    摘要： Classes of molecules are disclosed which can, for example, be used in molecular switches. The classes of molecules include at least three segments—an electronic donor (“D”), a switchable bridge (“B”), and an electronic acceptor (“A”)—chemically connected and linearly arranged (e.g., D-B-A). The electronic donor can be an aromatic ring system with at least one electron donating group covalently attached; an aromatic ring system with an electron withdrawing group covalently attached is usually employed as the electronic acceptor; and the switchable bridge can be a pi system that can be switched on or off using an external electric field.

    摘要翻译： 公开了分子类，其可以例如用于分子开关。 分子的类别包括 - 化学连接并线性排列（例如D-B-A）的电子给体（“D”），可切换电桥（“B”）和电子受体（“A”）。 电子给体可以是具有共价连接的至少一个给电子基团的芳族环系统; 通常使用共价连接的吸电子基团的芳环系作为电子受体; 并且可切换桥可以是可以使用外部电场打开或关闭的pi系统。

    3-D molecular assembly and its applications for molecular display and moletronics
    90.
    发明授权
    3-D molecular assembly and its applications for molecular display and moletronics 失效
    3-D分子组装及其在分子显示和摩托车应用中的应用

    公开(公告)号：US07782408B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-08-24

    申请号：US10614855

    申请日：2003-07-07

    申请人： Xiao-An Zhang ,  Sui-Hing Leung ,  Kent D. Vincent ,  Zhang-Lin Zhou

    发明人： Xiao-An Zhang ,  Sui-Hing Leung ,  Kent D. Vincent ,  Zhang-Lin Zhou

    IPC分类号： G02F1/13

    CPC分类号： H01L51/0595 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  G02F1/15 ,  G02F1/174 ,  H01L51/0034 ,  H01L51/0035 ,  H01L51/0052 ,  H01L51/0062 ,  H01L51/0075

    摘要： A three-dimensional molecular assembly and method of formation are provided. The molecular assembly is formed on a substrate. The molecular assembly comprises: a first monolayer of seed molecules for initiating self-assembled molecular growth, the first monolayer formed on the substrate; a second monolayer of active molecules comprising a plurality of rotor and stator moieties, with one rotor moiety supported between two stator moieties, the second monolayer of active molecules formed on the first monolayer of seed molecules, with a one-to-one correspondence between molecules in the first monolayer and the second monolayer; a third monolayer of spacer molecules, formed on the second monolayer of active molecules, with a one-to-one correspondence between molecules in the second monolayer and the third monolayer; and a plurality of alternating second monolayers and third monolayers having the one-to-one correspondence.

    摘要翻译： 提供三维分子组装和形成方法。 分子组装形成在基底上。 分子组装包括：用于引发自组装分子生长的第一单层种子分子，在基底上形成的第一单层; 包括多个转子和定子部分的第二单层活性分子，其中一个转子部分支撑在两个定子部分之间，在第一单层种子分子上形成的第二单层活性分子与分子之间一一对应 在第一单层和第二单层中; 在第二单层的活性分子上形成的间隔分子的第三单层，在第二单层和第三单分子之间具有一一对应的分子; 以及具有一对一对应关系的多个交替的第二单层和第三单层。