摘要:
The present disclosure relates to a method and apparatus for interpolating a reference picture and a method and apparatus for encoding/decoding a video using the same. The apparatus for interpolating the reference picture selects a plurality of filters for interpolating the reference picture and generates a reference picture having a target precision through a multi-stage filtering of the reference picture by using a plurality of filters. The compression efficiency of the video may be improved by interpolating a reference picture through the determination of a filter of a filter coefficient for interpolating the reference picture according to characteristics of the video and interpolating the reference picture through a multi-stage filtering or adaptively changing resolutions of motion vectors in the unit of predetermined areas.
摘要:
The present disclosure provides a motion vector encoding/decoding method and apparatus using a motion vector resolution combination, and an image encoding/decoding method and apparatus using the same. A motion vector encoding apparatus include: an encoding cost calculator for calculating an encoding cost according to a motion vector resolution for each motion vector resolution combination including one or more motion vector resolutions; a resolution combination determiner for selecting a motion vector resolution combination by using the encoding cost calculated for each motion vector resolution combination; and a motion information encoder for outputting encoded motion vector data generated by encoding a motion vector determined according to the motion vector resolution combination selected, as a bitstream. Accordingly, an efficient motion vector resolution combination is selected adaptively and a motion vector is determined and decoded based on the motion vector resolution combination, thus making it possible to improve compression efficiency.
摘要:
The present disclosure provides a method and apparatus for subband-coding a frequency conversion unit and a video encoding/decoding method a video encoding/decoding apparatus using the same. The method and the apparatus for subband-coding the frequency conversion unit include generating an encoding stream by splitting the frequency conversion unit into one or more frequency domains, generating frequency domain encoding information according to whether there is a non-zero frequency coefficient in each frequency domain, scanning the frequency coefficient of each frequency domain to generate a frequency domain frequency coefficient stream, and binarizing and encoding the frequency domain encoding information and the scanned frequency domain frequency coefficient stream.
摘要:
A video encoding/decoding apparatus including a video encoder for generating a prediction block, generating a residual block by subtracting the prediction block from the current block. The video encoder is for generating a frequency-transformed block by transforming and quantizing the residual block, generating a masked frequency-transformed block by masking the frequency-transformed block by using one or more frequency mask tables. The video encoder is for encoding information about a frequency mask table used for masking the masked frequency-transformed block. The apparatus includes a video decoder for extracting a masked quantized frequency coefficient string recorded in the bitstream. The video decoder is for generating a quantized frequency coefficient string by zero setting all quantized frequency coefficients at positions of no records in the bitstream from a masked quantized frequency coefficient string. The video decoder is for generating a quantized frequency-transformed block by inversely scanning the generated quantized frequency coefficient string.
摘要:
A video encoding/decoding apparatus includes a video encoder and a video decoder. The video encoder is configured to set up motion vector resolutions differentiated by search areas centered on a prediction motion vector of a current block, perform a motion estimation with a resolution corresponding to each of the search areas to generate a motion vector, and encode a differential motion vector between the generated motion vector and the prediction motion vector. The video decoder is configured to extract the differential motion vector from a bitstream, and decode the extracted differential motion vector with a resolution corresponding to a search area where the differential motion vector belongs to among the search areas.
摘要:
A video encoding/decoding apparatus includes: a video encoder for dividing coding unit block into combination of subblocks of codable size, determining combination of inter blocks and intra blocks with respect to each subblock, determining encoding order of intra encoding blocks within coding unit considering referencing possibility of peripheral pixel values of current block to be intra-prediction encoded, bi-directional intra prediction encoding the current block in determined encoding order, and transmitting encoding mode/size information of subblocks after locating encoding mode/size information in front of a syntax of the coding unit; and a video decoder for restoring encoding mode/size information of subblocks within the coding unit by decoding encoded data, reconstructing inter prediction encoded blocks, based on restored encoding mode information, and determining decoding order of intra prediction mode blocks according to encoding mode/size information of each subblock within coding unit, and conditions on referencing possibility of peripheral blocks of coding unit.
摘要:
A video encoding/decoding apparatus includes a video encoder for encoding block mode information indicating whether a block mode of a block to be encoded in a macroblock is a skip mode, partition mode information and skip motion information including index information, encoding at least one of transform type information, CBP information, and delta quantization parameter information of the block according to a combination of the block mode information and the partition mode information, and encoding coefficient information of the block based on the encoded information of the block, and a video decoder for decoding a bitstream to reconstruct block mode information indicating whether a block mode of a block to be decoded is a skip mode, partition mode information indicating whether block is divided into subblocks, and skip motion information including index information, and reconstructing block based on the reconstructed information by using reconstructed skip motion information.
摘要:
The present disclosure relates to a video encoding/decoding apparatus and method, in which skip information indicating whether a block is a skip block is encoded, partition information of the block and skip motion information of the block are encoded or prediction information of the block containing the partition information of the block and intra prediction mode information or motion information are encoded according to the skip information, residual signal information of the block is predictive-encoded based on the prediction information and the transform information, and an encoded signal is reconstructed. The method and the apparatus can improve the video compression efficiency by efficiently encoding the encoding information used for the video encoding and selectively using various encoding methods and decoding methods in encoding the video.
摘要:
The present disclosure provides a video encoding apparatus and method and a video decoding apparatus and method. The video encoding apparatus, includes: a block mode determiner for determining a block mode of a current block; an NCI block intra encoder responsive if the block mode of the current block determined by the block mode determiner is an intra mode and neighboring blocks of the current block include an NCI block, for encoding the NCI block through an intra prediction of the NCI block; and a current block intra encoder responsive if the block mode of the current block determined by the block mode determiner is the intra mode and the neighboring blocks of the current block include the NCI block, for encoding the current block through an intra prediction of the current block.
摘要:
The present disclosure provides an encoding/decoding method using a tree structure. The encoding method for encoding image information includes: grouping predetermined areas having the image information into a plurality of groups, and generating a node value of each layer up to an uppermost layer by determining a minimum value or a maximum value of information to be encoded within grouped areas as information on the grouped areas; and encoding a difference value between the node value of each layer and a node value of an upper layer or a difference value between the node value of each layer and a value determined based on a preset criterion. Accordingly, the encoding efficiency and in turn the video compression efficiency are improved by using the tree structure in the encoding of various pieces of image information and the decoding of the resultant encoded data.