Valve timing control apparatus for an internal combustion engine
    81.
    发明授权
    Valve timing control apparatus for an internal combustion engine 失效
    用于内燃机的气门正时控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US6014952A

    公开(公告)日:2000-01-18

    申请号:US152270

    申请日:1998-09-14

    CPC分类号: F01L1/3442 F01L2001/34426

    摘要: Each of a positive spline member and a negative spline member is engaged through a spline engagement with a vane rotor. Both the positive spline member and the negative spline member are securely fixed to a cam shaft by means of a bolt. The cam shaft causes an axial reciprocative movement relative to the vane rotor. Each external spline formed on the positive spline member is brought into contact at its trailing side with an internal spline of the vane rotor. Each external spline formed on the negative spline member is brought into contact at its leading side with an internal spline of the vane rotor. This arrangement eliminates any backlash formed between the internal splines of the vane rotor and the external splines of the positive and negative spline members.

    摘要翻译: 正花键构件和负花键构件中的每一个通过与叶片转子的花键接合而接合。 正花键构件和负花键构件均通过螺栓牢固地固定到凸轮轴。 凸轮轴相对于叶片转子产生轴向往复运动。 形成在正花键构件上的每个外花键在其后侧与叶片转子的内花键接触。 形成在负花键构件上的每个外花键在其前侧与叶片转子的内花键接触。 这种布置消除了在叶片转子的内花键与正花键和负花键构件的外花键之间形成的任何间隙。

    Valve lifter structure
    82.
    发明授权
    Valve lifter structure 失效
    气门挺杆结构

    公开(公告)号:US5988127A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-23

    申请号:US001222

    申请日:1997-12-30

    IPC分类号: F01L1/14 F01L13/00

    CPC分类号: F01L13/0042 F01L1/143

    摘要: A valve lifter structure having a follower which tilts in a guide groove, for a mechanism for varying valve characteristics of a poppet valve by axial displacement of a three-dimensional cam having a profile varying in the axial direction, which is easily machined without degrading a mechanical strength. A guide groove is formed on a top surface of a valve lifter interposed between a cam and a top of a valve stem of a poppet valve to extend perpendicular to the axis of the cam. A follower is located in the guide groove, which extends in parallel to the guide groove and is capable of tilting in accordance with the change of the cam profile while being brought into slide-contact with the guide groove, and is inhibited from displacing in the extending direction by a limiting means. The guide groove is formed to have opposite open ends. The limiting means is defined by a stopper located on the guide groove side and an abutment member located on the follower side to abut to the stopper. The abutment member is defined by a pair of walls of the follower spaced at a distance opposite to each other in the extending direction thereof.

    摘要翻译: 一种气门挺杆结构,其具有在引导槽中倾斜的从动件,用于通过轴向移动的三维凸轮的轴向位移来改变提升阀的阀特性的机构,该三维凸轮在轴向上容易加工而不会劣化 机械强度。 引导槽形成在插入在凸轮和提升阀的阀杆的顶部之间的阀提升器的顶表面上,以垂直于凸轮的轴线延伸。 跟随器位于引导槽中,引导槽平行于引导槽延伸,并且能够在与引导槽滑动接触的同时根据凸轮轮廓的变化而倾斜,并且被抑制在 通过限制装置延伸方向。 引导槽形成为具有相对的开口端。 限制装置由位于引导槽侧的止动件和位于从动侧的邻接止动件的抵接构件限定。 抵靠构件由一对随动件的壁沿其延伸方向彼此间隔开限定。

    Variable valve performance apparatus for engine
    83.
    发明授权
    Variable valve performance apparatus for engine 失效
    发动机可变阀性能装置

    公开(公告)号:US5924397A

    公开(公告)日:1999-07-20

    申请号:US972572

    申请日:1997-11-18

    摘要: An apparatus for controlling valve performance in an engine is disclosed. A first detection blade helically extends on a camshaft. A pair of second detection blades are located on the camshaft and extend axially on the camshaft. An electromagnetic pickup is arranged to face the camshaft. The pickup produces a pulse in response to one of the blades passing by the pickup when the camshaft rotates. ECU computes the axial position of the camshaft based on the change in the time period from the pulse corresponding to the second blade to the pulse corresponding to the first blade.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于控制发动机的阀性能的装置。 第一检测刀片在凸轮轴上螺旋延伸。 一对第二检测刀片位于凸轮轴上并且在凸轮轴上轴向延伸。 电磁拾音器被布置为面向凸轮轴。 当凸轮轴旋转时,拾取器响应于通过拾取器的一个叶片产生脉冲。 ECU根据从对应于第二叶片的脉冲到对应于第一叶片的脉冲的时间段的变化来计算凸轮轴的轴向位置。

    Variable engine valve driver
    84.
    发明授权
    Variable engine valve driver 失效
    可变发动机气门驱动

    公开(公告)号:US5870984A

    公开(公告)日:1999-02-16

    申请号:US954913

    申请日:1997-10-21

    摘要: A valve drive device has a pair of valves in association with a cylinder and a pair of cams provided on the camshaft to selectively open and close the valves. Each cam has a cam surface and a cam nose. The cam surface has an axially varying radius at the cam nose. A bearing supports the camshaft between the pair of cams. A pair of valve lifters are arranged respectively between the cams and the valves. Each valve lifter has a supporting surface and a cam follower supported on the supporting surface to slidably contact with the cam surface. A moving mechanism moves axially to change the lift amount of the valves, Each cam follower is located farther from the bearing, which is positioned between the pair of cams, than the center of the supporting surface in the axial direction of the camshaft. This results in greater axial movement of the cams and a greater variation of valve lift without placing excessive axial lodes on the camshaft.

    摘要翻译: 阀驱动装置具有与气缸相关的一对阀和设置在凸轮轴上的一对凸轮,以选择性地打开和关闭阀。 每个凸轮具有凸轮表面和凸轮鼻。 凸轮表面在凸轮鼻部处具有轴向变化的半径。 轴承支撑凸轮轴在一对凸轮之间。 一对气门挺杆分别布置在凸轮和阀之间。 每个气门挺杆具有支撑表面和支撑在支撑表面上以与凸轮表面滑动接触的凸轮从动件。 移动机构轴向移动以改变阀的提升量。每个凸轮从动件位于比位于凸轮轴的轴向方向上的支撑表面的中心之外的位于一对凸轮之间的轴承。 这导致凸轮的更大的轴向移动和更大的气门升程变化,而不会在凸轮轴上放置过多的轴向凸起。

    Tape cassette
    85.
    发明授权
    Tape cassette 失效
    磁带盒

    公开(公告)号:US5653542A

    公开(公告)日:1997-08-05

    申请号:US450356

    申请日:1995-05-25

    摘要: A tape printer cassette, bearing a film tape and ink ribbon on spools therein, maintains the film tape in a feed path defined by an outer wall and a partition and the ink ribbon in a feed path defined by the partition and an inner wall. The inner wall and the partition are set to be substantially the same height as the ink ribbon and higher than the outer wall. When the ink ribbon is wider than the film tape, an unused portion of the ink ribbon remains after printing; regulating members spaced by the width of the film tape, downstream of the printing region, keep the film tape in the center of the ribbon so that the unused portion remains and so that the ink ribbon cannot proceed along the film tape feed path past the regulating members. When an adhesive backing is also provided on a spool in the cassette, regulating members align the film tape and adhesive backing at a feed capstan so that they are not displaced relative to each other when adhered.

    摘要翻译: 在其中的卷轴上承载薄膜带和墨带的带式打印机盒将薄膜带保持在由外壁和隔板限定的进给路径中,并且墨带保持在由隔板和内壁限定的进给路径中。 内壁和隔板被设置为与墨带基本相同的高度并高于外壁。 当墨带比胶带宽时,打印后墨带的未使用部分保留; 调节构件与薄膜带的宽度间隔开,在打印区域的下游,将薄膜带保持在色带的中心,使得未使用的部分保留,使得色带不能沿着胶片带馈送路径行进超过调节 会员 当粘合剂背衬也设置在盒中的卷轴上时,调节构件将胶带​​和粘合剂背衬定位在进给绞盘处,使得当粘合时它们不会相对于彼此移位。

    Control system for push-pull unit mounted on motor scraper
    86.
    发明授权
    Control system for push-pull unit mounted on motor scraper 失效
    安装在电机刮刀上的推挽单元控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US4502235A

    公开(公告)日:1985-03-05

    申请号:US566116

    申请日:1983-12-27

    摘要: A control system for a push-pull unit mounted on a motor scraper has a push-pull control circuit including a bail actuating cylinder and a directional change-over valve, a suspension control circuit and an electric operating circuit for changing over the directional change-over valve to supply fluid under pressure from a hydraulic pump into either the push-pull control circuit or the suspension control circuit in accordance with the operator's indication. The directional change-over valve is changed over by an actuator connected with a pressure source through a pressurized medium passage in which solenoid operated valves controlled by the electric operating circuit are provided.

    摘要翻译: 安装在电动刮刀上的推挽单元的控制系统具有推挽控制电路,该推挽控制电路包括一个吊环驱动气缸和一个方向转换阀,一个悬架控制电路和一个电动操作电路, 根据操作人员的指示,将压力下的液体从液压泵供给到推挽控制电路或悬架控制电路中。 方向转换阀由与压力源连接的致动器通过加压介质通道切换,加压介质通道设置有由电动操作电路控制的电磁阀。