公开(公告)号：US20120127631A1

公开(公告)日：2012-05-24

申请号：US13388454

申请日：2010-07-06

申请人： Michael Schmidt ,  Guenter Semrau

发明人： Michael Schmidt ,  Guenter Semrau

IPC分类号： H01G9/155 ,  H01M10/02 ,  H01G9/022

CPC分类号： H01G9/022 ,  H01G9/035 ,  H01G9/038 ,  H01G11/62 ,  H01M10/0568 ,  H01M10/0569 ,  H01M2300/0025 ,  Y02E60/13

摘要： The present invention relates to electrolyte systems and electrochemical cells comprising conductive salts having different anionic and/or cationic radii.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及包含具有不同阴离子和/或阳离子半径的导电盐的电解质体系和电化学电池。

公开(公告)号：US20120064355A1

公开(公告)日：2012-03-15

申请号：US13224731

申请日：2011-09-02

申请人： Daniel Käsmayr ,  Konrad Roschmann ,  Michael Schmidt ,  Michael Finkenauer ,  Michael Kalbe ,  Stephan Weinkötz

发明人： Daniel Käsmayr ,  Konrad Roschmann ,  Michael Schmidt ,  Michael Finkenauer ,  Michael Kalbe ,  Stephan Weinkötz

IPC分类号： B32B27/10 ,  B32B37/12

CPC分类号： B32B21/02 ,  B32B21/13 ,  B32B27/10 ,  B32B2260/046 ,  B32B2264/065 ,  B32B2419/00 ,  B32B2439/00 ,  Y10T428/31895

摘要： A multilayer lignocellulose-containing molding containing A) a middle layer or a plurality of middle layers comprising lignocellulose-containing particles which is/are obtainable by using a binder (a) and B) a covering layer or a plurality of covering layers comprising lignocellulose-containing particles which is/are obtainable by using a binder (b), the binder (a) being selected from the group consisting of (a1) formaldehyde resins and (a2) an organic isocyanate having at least two isocyanate groups.

摘要翻译： 一种含多层含木素纤维素的成型体，其包含A）中间层或多层中间层，所述中间层或多层中间层包含可通过使用粘合剂（a）获得的含木素纤维素的颗粒，以及B）覆盖层或多个包含木质纤维素 - （a）选自（a1）甲醛树脂和（a2）具有至少两个异氰酸酯基团的有机异氰酸酯的粘合剂（a）。

公开(公告)号：US20120062037A1

公开(公告)日：2012-03-15

申请号：US13160762

申请日：2011-06-15

申请人： Yaru Najem Mendez Hernandez ,  Oliver Mayer ,  Marcus Zettl ,  Omar Stern ,  Toby Ferenczi ,  Michael Schmidt

发明人： Yaru Najem Mendez Hernandez ,  Oliver Mayer ,  Marcus Zettl ,  Omar Stern ,  Toby Ferenczi ,  Michael Schmidt

IPC分类号： H02J1/10

CPC分类号： H02J3/10 ,  H01L31/02021 ,  H02J3/383 ,  H02S10/00 ,  H02S50/10 ,  Y02E10/563 ,  Y10T307/406 ,  Y10T307/696

摘要： A solar-based power generation system may include an array of components responsive to solar radiance. The components may be disposed over respective locations on a field. The system may further include a plurality of optical fibers having respective first ends coupled to the array of components and arranged to receive solar radiance. The plurality of optical fibers may have respective second ends arranged to output respective optical signals indicative of respective levels of solar radiance over the respective locations of the field. Opto-electrical circuitry may be coupled to receive the respective optical signals from the plurality of optical fibers and generate a respective signal indicative of a shadow condition present over at least one or more of the respective locations of the field.

摘要翻译： 太阳能发电系统可以包括响应于太阳辐射的部件阵列。 部件可以设置在场上的各个位置上。 该系统还可以包括多个光纤，其具有耦合到部件阵列的相应的第一端并被布置成接收太阳辐射。 多个光纤可以具有相应的第二端，其布置成输出指示在场的相应位置上的相应水平的太阳辐射的相应光信号。 光电路可以被耦合以从多个光纤接收相应的光信号，并且产生指示在场的相应位置中的至少一个或多个上存在的阴影条件的相应信号。

公开(公告)号：US20110171473A1

公开(公告)日：2011-07-14

申请号：US13119882

申请日：2009-09-09

申请人： Daniel Käsmayr ,  Stephan Weinkötz ,  Christian Beil ,  Michael Schmidt ,  Michael Finkenauer

发明人： Daniel Käsmayr ,  Stephan Weinkötz ,  Christian Beil ,  Michael Schmidt ,  Michael Finkenauer

IPC分类号： B32B27/18 ,  B32B37/02 ,  B32B37/10 ,  B32B27/42 ,  B32B27/40

CPC分类号： B27N1/003 ,  B32B5/22 ,  B32B5/30 ,  B32B21/02 ,  B32B21/13 ,  B32B2260/025 ,  B32B2260/046 ,  B32B2264/065 ,  B32B2419/00 ,  B32B2479/00 ,  B32B2553/00 ,  B32B2605/00 ,  Y10T156/10 ,  Y10T428/31511 ,  Y10T428/31573 ,  Y10T428/31866

摘要： A multilayer lignocellulose-containing molding comprising A) a middle layer or a plurality of middle layers comprising lignocellulose-containing particles which is/are obtainable by using a binder (a) and B) a covering layer or a plurality of covering layers comprising lignocellulose-containing particles which is/are obtainable by using a binder (b), the binder (a) being selected from the group consisting of (a1) formaldehyde resins and (a2) an organic isocyanate having at least two isocyanate groups; the binder (b) comprising the following components: an aqueous component (I) comprising (i) a polymer A which is composed of the following monomers: a) from 70 to 100% by weight of at least one ethylenically unsaturated mono- and/or dicarboxylic acid (monomer(s) A1) and b) from 0 to 30% by weight of at least one further ethylenically unsaturated monomer which differs from the monomers A1 (monomer(s) A2) and, optionally, (ii) a low molecular weight crosslinker having at least two functional groups which are selected from the group consisting of hydroxyl, carboxyl and derivatives thereof, primary, secondary and tertiary amine, epoxy, aldehyde and, optionally, a component (II), as an aqueous dispersion, comprising one or more polymer(s) M which is composed of the following monomers: a) from 0 to 50% by weight of at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer which comprises at least one epoxide and/or at least one hydroxyalkyl group (monomer(s) M1) and b) from 50 to 100% by weight of at least one further ethylenically unsaturated monomer which differs from the monomers M1 (monomer(s) M2) and, optionally, customary additives as component (III), and, where the binder (a) comprises a formaldehyde resin, the binder (b) comprising formaldehyde scavengers.

摘要翻译： 一种含多层木素纤维素的成型体，其包含A）中间层或多层含有含木素纤维素的颗粒的中间层，其可通过使用粘合剂（a）获得，B）覆盖层或多层包含木质纤维素 - 所述粘合剂（a）选自（a1）甲醛树脂和（a2）具有至少两个异氰酸酯基的有机异氰酸酯的组合物， 粘合剂（b）包含以下组分：水性组分（I），其包含（i）聚合物A，其由以下单体组成：a）70至100重量％的至少一种烯键式不饱和单 - 和/ 或二羧酸（单体A1）和b）0至30重量％的至少一种其它不同于单体A1（单体A2）的烯属不饱和单体，和任选地，（ⅱ）低 分子量交联剂，其具有至少两个选自羟基，羧基及其衍生物的官能团，伯胺，仲胺和叔胺，环氧基，醛和任选的作为水分散体的组分（II），包括 一种或多种由以下单体组成的聚合物M：a）0至50重量％的至少一种烯属不饱和单体，其包含至少一个环氧化物和/或至少一个羟烷基（单体 ）M1）和b）50至100重量％的l （单体M2）和任选的作为组分（III）的常规添加剂的另一种烯键式不饱和单体，并且当粘合剂（a）包含甲醛树脂时，粘合剂（b）包含 甲醛清除剂。

公开(公告)号：US20110156910A1

公开(公告)日：2011-06-30

申请号：US11794841

申请日：2005-06-21

申请人： Norbert Pieper ,  Rainer Henss ,  Michael Schmidt

发明人： Norbert Pieper ,  Rainer Henss ,  Michael Schmidt

IPC分类号： G08B13/14

CPC分类号： G08B13/128

摘要： A method of monitoring a container that holds goods, in which one or more surfaces of the container have an electrically conductive material that acts as a sensor to detect state changes in physical properties of the container, comprises obtaining state information from the electrically conductive material and determining a position of the container. The method further comprises associating the state information with the position of the container, detecting data about the goods from an RFID tag located on the goods via an antenna that is installed around the opening edge of the container when the goods are loaded into the container and passed by the antenna, and transmitting at least one of the state information, the position of the container or the data about the goods to a data processing unit.

摘要翻译： 一种监测容器的方法，所述容器的容器的一个或多个表面具有用作传感器以用于检测所述容器的物理性质的状态变化的导电材料，包括从所述导电材料获得状态信息，以及 确定容器的位置。 该方法还包括将状态信息与容器的位置相关联，当货物装载到容器中时，通过安装在容器的开口边缘周围的天线从位于货物上的RFID标签检测关于货物的数据，以及 通过天线，并将状态信息，容器的位置或关于商品的数据中的至少一个发送到数据处理单元。

公开(公告)号：US20100190021A1

公开(公告)日：2010-07-29

申请号：US12161276

申请日：2007-01-12

申请人： Eva Rüba ,  Stephan Weinkötz ,  Michael Schmidt ,  Michael Finkenauer ,  Christian Beil ,  Ralph Lunkwitz

发明人： Eva Rüba ,  Stephan Weinkötz ,  Michael Schmidt ,  Michael Finkenauer ,  Christian Beil ,  Ralph Lunkwitz

IPC分类号： B32B27/06 ,  B05D1/36

CPC分类号： B27N1/003 ,  B27K3/153 ,  B27K2200/15 ,  B27N7/005 ,  B32B37/182 ,  B32B2037/243 ,  B32B2607/00 ,  C08L79/02 ,  Y10T428/31895

摘要： The present invention relates to a method for the reduction of the formaldehyde emission of wood-base materials by application of nitrogen-containing compounds, wherein (i) a mixture which comprises at least one polyamine and, if appropriate, up to 20% by weight, based on the mixture, of urea is applied to the wood-base material; (ii) polyamine is applied on or in the particle or fiber cake; (iii) polyamine is applied to the coating substrate used for surface finishing and/or (iv) polyamine is applied to the exposed areas; the polyamines having a molecular weight of at least 500 g/mol and at least 6 primary or secondary amino groups.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种通过施用含氮化合物来降低木质基材料的甲醛释放量的方法，其中（i）包含至少一种多胺的混合物，如果合适的话，该混合物含有至多20重量％ 基于混合物，将尿素施加到木材基材上; （ii）将多胺施用于颗粒或纤维饼上或其中; （iii）将多胺施用于用于表面处理的涂料基材和/或（iv）将多胺施用于暴露的区域; 多胺具有至少500g / mol的分子量和至少6个伯或仲氨基。

公开(公告)号：US07675049B2

公开(公告)日：2010-03-09

申请号：US11706053

申请日：2007-02-14

申请人： Michael Schmidt ,  Jeff Blackwood

发明人： Michael Schmidt ,  Jeff Blackwood

IPC分类号： H01J37/26 ,  G21K5/04

CPC分类号： B23K15/06 ,  B23K15/0086 ,  B23K2101/40 ,  C23C14/30 ,  H01J37/302 ,  H01J37/3056

摘要： A coating is applied to a work piece in a charged particle beam system without directing the beam to work piece. The coating is applied by sputtering, either within the charged particle beam vacuum chamber or outside the charged particle beam vacuum chamber. In one embodiment, the sputtering is performed by directing the charged particle beam to a sputter material source, such as a needle from a gas injection system. Material is sputtered from the sputter material source onto the work piece to form, for example, a protective or conductive coating, without requiring the beam to be directed to the work piece, thereby reducing or eliminating damage to the work piece.

摘要翻译： 将涂层施加到带电粒子束系统中的工件上，而不将梁束导向工件。 涂层通过溅射施加，或者在带电粒子束真空室内或者带电粒子束真空室外。 在一个实施例中，通过将带电粒子束引导到溅射材料源（例如来自气体注入系统的针）来进行溅射。 材料从溅射材料源溅射到工件上以形成例如保护性或导电性涂层，而不需要将光束引导到工件，从而减少或消除对工件的损坏。

公开(公告)号：US20090136422A1

公开(公告)日：2009-05-28

申请号：US11989202

申请日：2006-07-23

申请人： Itzhak Kelson ,  Michael Schmidt

发明人： Itzhak Kelson ,  Michael Schmidt

IPC分类号： A61K51/12 ,  A61L33/00

CPC分类号： A61K51/1282

摘要： A method for preparing a radioactive surface source for radiotherapy is disclosed. The method comprises: (a) providing a structure having a surface; (b) positioning the structure in a flux of at least one radionuclide so as to collect atoms of the at least one radionuclide on or beneath the surface; and (c) treating the surface such that the atoms are intercalated into the surface but allowed to recoil out of the surface upon radioactive decay. In various exemplary embodiments of the invention the method further comprises coating the surface by at least one layer of polymeric material, such that the atoms are collected into the polymeric material.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种制备放射性表面光源的方法。 该方法包括：（a）提供具有表面的结构; （b）将结构定位在至少一个放射性核素的通量中，以便在表面上或下面收集至少一个放射性核素的原子; 和（c）处理表面，使得原子插入表面，但是在放射性衰变时允许其从表面反冲。 在本发明的各种示例性实施例中，该方法还包括通过至少一层聚合材料涂覆表面，使得原子被收集到聚合物材料中。

公开(公告)号：US07483642B2

公开(公告)日：2009-01-27

申请号：US10697120

申请日：2003-10-31

申请人： Michael Schmidt ,  Eugen Lach

发明人： Michael Schmidt ,  Eugen Lach

IPC分类号： H04B10/06

CPC分类号： H04J14/08 ,  H04B10/532 ,  H04J14/06

摘要： A receiver for an OTDM/PDM pulse train (10) in which the pulses (12) have alternating polarizations (P1, P2) has a polarization insensitive optical switch (16; 161, 162, 163, 164) for isolating optical pulses (10′) within the pulse train (10), and a polarization selective element (17) for separating from the isolated pulses (10′) at least one component that has a single polarization. This allows to considerable relax the constraints posed on the switch since components in the isolated pulses that result from interchannel interference can, at least to a large extent, be eliminated by the subsequent polarization selective element (17).

摘要翻译： 用于OTDM / PDM脉冲串（10）的接收器，其中脉冲（12）具有交替偏振（P1，P2）具有用于隔离光脉冲的偏振不敏感光开关（16; 161,162,163,164） '）和用于与隔离脉冲（10'）分离至少一个具有单一极化的分量的偏振选择元件（17）。 这允许相当松弛在开关上构成的约束，因为由通道间干扰产生的隔离脉冲中的组件至少可以在很大程度上被随后的偏振选择元件（17）消除。

公开(公告)号：US20080264609A1

公开(公告)日：2008-10-30

申请号：US12103197

申请日：2008-04-15

申请人： Rainer Lutz ,  Jens Ruckwied ,  Klaus Irmler ,  Michael Schmidt ,  Tobias Fetzer ,  Eberhard Pantow ,  Peter Geskes ,  Florian Pfister

发明人： Rainer Lutz ,  Jens Ruckwied ,  Klaus Irmler ,  Michael Schmidt ,  Tobias Fetzer ,  Eberhard Pantow ,  Peter Geskes ,  Florian Pfister

IPC分类号： F28D15/00

CPC分类号： F28D9/0093 ,  F02B29/0412 ,  F02M26/05 ,  F02M26/23 ,  F02M26/24 ,  F02M26/32 ,  F02M26/50 ,  F28D7/0091 ,  F28D21/0003 ,  F28F3/025 ,  F28F3/044 ,  F28F13/14 ,  Y02T10/166

摘要： A heat exchanger, in particular for cooling the exhaust of a motor vehicle internal combustion engine, is disclosed, the heat exchanger comprising a first partial heat exchanger with at least one first flow channel through which a medium to be cooled is to flow and at least one third flow channel through which a first coolant is to flow, at least one second partial heat exchanger with at least one second flow channel through which a medium to be cooled is to flow and at least one fourth flow channel through which a second coolant is to flow, wherein the at least one first flow channel and the at least one second flow channel are fluidly connected, and the at least one first flow channel and the at least one second flow channel have at least one first specific heat transfer surface and at least one second heat transfer surface, wherein second specific heat transfer surface area, divided by first specific heat transfer surface area, yields a quotient (ψ), the at least one first flow channel having a larger quotient (ψ) than second flow channel.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种热交换器，特别是用于冷却机动车辆内燃机的排气的热交换器，该热交换器包括具有至少一个第一流动通道的第一部分热交换器，要冷却的介质通过该第一流动通道至少流动 第一冷却剂流过的第三流动通道，具有至少一个第二流动通道的至少一个第二部分热交换器，要冷却的介质将通过该第二流动通道流动;以及至少一个第四流动通道，第二冷却剂 流动，其中所述至少一个第一流动通道和所述至少一个第二流动通道是流体连接的，并且所述至少一个第一流动通道和所述至少一个第二流动通道具有至少一个第一比热传递表面 至少一个第二传热表面，其中第二比热传递表面积除以第一比热传递表面积，产生商（psi），所述至少一个第一流量ch 具有比第二流动通道更大的商（psi）。