摘要:
A silane compound of the following formula (1) having two or more protected functional groups A-R—Si(CH3)nX3-n (1) wherein A represents a group of the following formula wherein R1, R2 and R3 each independently represent a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, a is an integer of 1 to 10, and b is an integer of 1 to 10, or wherein R1, R2 and R3 are as defined above, R represents a linear or branched, divalent hydrocarbon group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms, X represents a halogen atom or an organoxy group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and n is 0, 1 or 2 is prevented from the reaction of the functional groups per self when undergoing modification or treatment. When the protection is removed after introduction of the protected functional groups, quantitative and efficient introduction of the two or more functional groups is ensured, resulting in more developed effects of modification and addition.
摘要:
A hydroxyl group-containing compound is silylated by reacting it with an organohydrosilane compound in the presence of a ruthenium complex catalyst having carbonyl groups as ligands. Silylation takes place in a short time while the amount of the catalyst is minimized.
摘要:
Disclosed is a novel organosilicon-containing derivative of pullulan of which an organopolysiloxane moiety having a silethylene linkage is bonded to the glucose residue of pullulan through a urethane linkage. Different from conventional organopolysiloxane-modified pullulans, the inventive derivative is stable against attack of water and exhibits unique properties as a combination of the properties inherent in pullulan and in silicones. The organosilicon-containing pullulan of the invention can be easily prepared under mild reaction conditions by reacting an isocyanato group-containing organopolysiloxane with the glucosic hydroxy groups of pullulan.
摘要:
Disclosed are a conductive thienyl derivative monomolecular film covalently bonded to a substrate surface and method of manufacturing the same, and a silicon compound comprising 3-thienyl groups (thiophene derivative) used for forming the conductive monomolecular film and a method of manufacturing the same. A monomolecular ultrathin film comprising 3-thienyl groups and silicon groups is formed in the invention. The silicon compound used for forming the film is provided by reacting .omega.-(3-thienyl)-1-alkene compound to a monosilane derivative compound, in which three out of four hydrogen atoms of monosilane are replaced with halogen or alkoxy groups, in the presence of a transition metal catalyst. A substrate is dipped and held in a nonaqueous solution of the above-noted compound, thus chemically bonding the monomolecular film to the substrate surface. Furthermore, a thienyl derivative ultrathin film is formed by the electrolytic or catalytic polymerization of the monomolecular film.
摘要:
A method for preparing a tertiary hydrocarbon-silyl compound comprises the step of reacting a grignard reagent represented by the general formula: R.sup.1 MgX.sup.1 (wherein R.sup.1 represents a tertiary hydrocarbon group and X.sup.1 is a halogen atom) with a silicon atom-containing compound represented by the general formula: X.sup.2.sub.m R.sup.2.sub.n SiH.sub.4-m-n (wherein X.sup.2 is a halogen atom and may be identical to or different from X.sup.1 ; R.sup.2 is a monovalent hydrocarbon group; m is 1, 2 or 3; and n is 0, 1 or 2, provided that m+n is not more than 3 and that if n is 2, R.sup.2 's may be identical to or different from one another) in an aprotic inert organic solvent in the presence of a copper compound and/or a quaternary ammonium salt. According to this method, the tertiary hydrocarbon-silyl compounds can industrially efficiently and rapidly produced in high yields.
摘要:
A silane compound represented by the following general Formula (I) is described: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is an alkyl group with 1 to 4 carbon atoms;A is oxygen atom (--O--), carboxyl group ##STR2## or an alkylsilylene group ##STR3## wherein each R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 is an alkyl group with 1 to 4 carbon atoms;x is a halogen atom, or an alkoxyl group;m is an integer from 1 to 8;n is an integer from 0 to 2;p is an integer from 5 to 25; andq is an integer from 0 to 2.The silane compound is useful as a coating agent for various base materials, to provide lubricity, in addition to stain-proofing property.
摘要:
A composition comprising iodotrimethylsilane in admixture with a polysiloxane is shelf stable for a long time and effective in various organic synthetic reactions.