摘要:
A mechanism for reducing the cost of providing network-based remote platform management by allowing system firmware to communicate with a remote platform administrator or process by sharing a NIC that is also used for normal network traffic is discussed. The dual use of the NIC reduces the cost of remote platform management by removing the need for a secondary controller or CPU core on the computing device that is dedicated to remote management tasks. Additionally, performance in the computing device improves as a byproduct of a CPU core or thread not being dedicated to the management task and instead being available for handling of other tasks.
摘要:
A mechanism for certifying that an operating system-based application has authorization to change a UEFI authenticated variable held in the system firmware is discussed. Embodiments of the present invention receive with the system firmware a request from an operating system-based application to change a UEFI authenticated variable. The request includes an authentication descriptor header with a timestamp and pre-determined GUID. The request also includes a hash calculated using a password known to the firmware. The system firmware certifies that the caller has authorization to change an authenticated variable by first verifying the information in the header and then creating a new hash using the password. The new hash is compared to the received hash and must match in order for the system firmware to allow the alteration of the UEFI authenticated variable. In one embodiment, the password is the system firmware password.
摘要:
Embodiments of the present invention store data in read-protected storage for use by firmware and then transfer the data or data related to that stored data into a secure execution environment for use during normal platform operation. The read-protected storage is readable only between a time period after platform reset but before the read-protected storage is locked prior to the operating system being loaded. This read-protected storage is locked prior to executing any untrusted code in normal system memory so that the data in the read-protected storage is not exposed to malicious code execution.
摘要:
A computing device equipped with UEFI-compliant firmware is provided with added functionality via an extended firmware interface. The variable interface is called with special parameters, which redirect handling of firmware service calls. Embodiments use authenticated variables to provide security properties to the special interface, use the firmware interface to provide access to diagnostics, and use the firmware interface to provide access to system management.
摘要:
A system firmware agent providing the capabilities of a Baseboard Management Controller (BMC) from within System Management Mode (SMM) is discussed. A virtual BMC provides dedicated communication channels for system firmware, other BMCs in the platform and remote management agents. The virtual BMC may monitor the status of the system, record system events, and control the system state.
摘要:
An electronic system having wake up verification comprises an electronic device and a mobile device. The electronic device wirelessly connects to the mobile device. When the mobile device executes a verification program, the mobile device provides a sampling signal input interface on which a user can input a sampling signal. When the sampling signal is input, the mobile device transforms the sampling signal into sampling data and transmits the sampling data to the electronic device. The electronic device verifies the sampling data. When the sampling data are correct, the electronic device executes an operation system. When the sampling data are incorrect, the electronic device cannot execute the operation system. Therefore, information stored in the electronic device can be protected by two factor authentication to increase reliability for safeguarding information.
摘要:
A specialized boot path for speeding up resume from a sleep state is discussed. In a UEFI-compliant system, a specially constructed alternate firmware volume is created which contains only the code modules used during resumption from an S3 sleep state. This alternate firmware volume is copied into Random Access Memory (RAM) during a normal boot. When the system subsequently enters the S3 sleep state and then begins the resume boot process, code in the boot sequence detects it is a resume from an S3 sleep state, restores a RAM configuration and jumps execution to a Pre-EFI Initialization (PEI) core entry point in the alternate firmware volume in RAM instead of to a firmware volume in ROM. This alternate firmware volume performs specified S3 resume tasks and then returns control to the operating system.
摘要:
Firmware in a UEFI-compliant computing device is used to administer and alter a Secure Boot process for the computing device while continuing to provide protection from unauthorized third-party code.
摘要:
A mechanism for firmware to gain control from the operating system of an Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI)-compliant computing device during sleep-state transitions even if the computing device lacks a dedicated means for such a change to occur is discussed. Embodiments of the present invention report a CPU-only reset register in place of a sleep control register for an ACPI-compliant computing device in which an operating system is attempting a sleep-state transition. A CPU reset value is substituted for a sleep type value in a sleep-state object and written to the CPU-only reset register that was reported instead of the sleep control register thereby triggering a CPU-only reset. Firmware code operating at a known CPU reset vector may perform specified processing and then authorize a transition to the originally requested sleep-state.
摘要:
An image guided method for installing application software has the steps of using an electronic device to capture an image associated with an application software (App), comparing the captured image with data in an image database, generating installing information of the App based on the comparison result, and displaying the installing information on the electronic device to guide a user to install the App in the electronic device. Therefore, when the user takes the electronic device to capture an image or an icon associated with the App, the user receives the installing information of the App through the image comparison process and installs the App in the electronic device conveniently.