摘要:
Heavy equipment having a tool box opening in forward direction of the equipment is provided, in which a tool box door mounted on an upper frame of an excavator can be simply opened and closed through pressing of a button, an auxiliary structure, such as a handrail that is used when an operator ascent toward an engine room, is not required, and the shape of the tool box door can be freely designed to sufficiently secure storage space. The heavy equipment includes a lower driving structure; an upper frame mounted on the lower driving structure to be swiveled; a cap and an engine room mounted in front and in the rear of the upper frame; working devices including a boom fixed to the upper frame, an arm, a bucket, and hydraulic cylinders for driving the boom, the arm, and the bucket, respectively; a counter weight mounted in the rear of the upper frame to keep the balance of the equipment during working; a tool box door mounted on the upper frame to open from the rear to the front side of the equipment, and forming storage space; and a gas spring for opening the tool box door when a button mounted on an external surface of the tool box door is pressed.
摘要:
A hydraulic circuit for heavy equipment is provided, which can prevent signal pressure exceeding a predetermined pressure from being formed in a pilot signal path provided in a switching valve to sense whether the switching valve has been shifted in a hydraulic system that minimizes the discharge flow rate of a hydraulic pump when a working device such as a boom is not driven. The hydraulic circuit includes first to fourth hydraulic pumps connected to an engine, first switching valves installed in flow paths of the first hydraulic pump and shifted to control hydraulic fluid fed to a working device, second switching valves installed in flow paths of the second hydraulic pump and shifted to control hydraulic fluid fed to a working device, third switching valves installed in flow paths of the third hydraulic pump and shifted to control hydraulic fluid fed to a swing device, a pilot signal path for sensing whether the first to third switching valves are shifted, a throttling part installed in the pilot signal path to form a signal pressure, and a valve installed in a parallel flow path branch-connected to the pilot signal path and supplying the signal pressure in the pilot signal path to the pilot signal pressure supply path when a signal pressure exceeding a predetermined pressure is formed in the pilot signal path.
摘要:
A heating apparatus for a cabin of a construction equipment in which hot air ejected from an oil cooler is used for heating in the winter while it is ejected out in the summer, to maximize cooling or heating efficiency of the cabin of the construction equipment. The heating apparatus for a cabin of a construction equipment includes a duct ejecting air ejected from an oil cooler provided inside an automotive body at the rear of the cabin to the outside of the automotive body, and a switching unit provided in the duct to open and close an air vent in the duct, guiding the air inside the duct to the rear of the cabin if it is opened. The heating apparatus is automatically operated depending on its peripheral temperature condition to maximize cooling or heating efficiency of the cabin.
摘要:
A hydraulic system includes a first pump that delivers hydraulic fluid to a first load outlet point and to a second load outlet point, a second pump that delivers hydraulic fluid to the second load outlet point, but not to the first load outlet point, a pressure detector for detecting the load pressure at the first load outlet point and a pressure detector for detecting the load pressure at the second load outlet point. The system includes a controller for controlling the first pump on the basis of the detected load pressure at the first load outlet point and the detected load pressure at the second load outlet point, and a controller for controlling the second pump on the basis of the detected load pressure at the second load outlet point but not on the basis of the detected load pressure at the first load outlet point.
摘要:
A hydraulic control system is disclosed, which can minimize the flow rate of a hydraulic fluid being discharged from a variable displacement hydraulic pump by using pilot pressure constantly produced by a pilot pump when a switching valve is in a neutral position, and can adjust the flow rate of the hydraulic fluid being discharged from the variable displacement hydraulic pump by using pressure produced by a pressure generator positioned at the most downstream side of a bypass passage if a separate input signal is applied to the pressure generator when the switching valve is operated. The hydraulic control system includes a main variable displacement hydraulic pump, a pilot pump, a plurality of actuators, a switching valve interposed between the main pump and the actuators, a load pressure signal passage for guiding a part of the hydraulic fluid to a tank via the first flow control device, and a flow control device for the main pump installed on one side of the main pump to control the flow rate of the hydraulic fluid by adjusting the inclination angle of a swash plate in the main pump.
摘要:
A wheel axle bearing arrangement includes a wheel axle housing and a wheel axle support, which is configured to be rigidly connected to a vehicle frame, and a bearing arrangement configured to pivotably mount the wheel axle housing relative to the wheel axle support. The bearing arrangement includes at least two bearing sleeves arranged side by side.
摘要:
A planetary transmission includes a sun gear, which constitutes an input drive to the planetary transmission, a ring gear arranged around the sun gear, and a planet carrier which is designed to rotate and which carries at least one planet wheel, which planet wheel meshes with the sun gear and the ring gear. The planet carrier constitutes an output drive from the planetary transmission. The planetary transmission further includes a wet disk brake, a first set of brake disks in the brake being rotationally locked to the planet carrier and thereby in operation rotating at the rotational speed of the planet carrier. The planetary transmission further comprises an arrangement for circulation of a cooling fluid through the brake which is rotationally locked to the sun gear and thereby in operation rotates at the rotational speed of the sun gear.
摘要:
A relief valve for heavy equipment is provided, which can prevent leakage of oil due to a secession of a guide that is released when pressure is set in order to re-set the set pressure of a relief valve for maintaining a set pressure of a hydraulic circuit, and can prevent damage of an O-ring mounted to seal a gap between contact surfaces. The relief valve includes a sleeve having an inlet port and a tank flow path for returning the hydraulic fluid a hydraulic tank, a poppet for opening/closing a flow path between the inlet port and the tank flow path, a valve sheet for forming a set pressure in a pressure chamber of the sleeve, a pilot poppet for draining the hydraulic fluid in the pressure chamber to the hydraulic tank; a plug screw-engaged inside the sleeve and having a tank inlet formed thereon; a guide screw-engaged inside the sleeve and having an O-ring for sealing a gap between contact surfaces with the plug and a step portion formed on the outer surface thereof; a main piston for variably controlling the set pressure in the pressure chamber; a control plug for receiving an inflow of the pilot signal pressure; and a stopper for preventing a secession of the guide from the plug by supporting the step portion when the guide is released from the plug.
摘要:
An operator protective structure for a construction machine is designed to prevent a heavy object or a cabin of the construction machine deformed during the overturning or a drop collision from injuring a body of the operator. An operator protective structure includes a front supporting frame provided with a pair of front supporting rods vertically installed on one end of the upper frame, a rear supporting frame provided with a plurality of rear supporting rods vertically installed on the other end of the upper frame to encompass the cabin, and a top supporting frame defined by a pair of top supporting rods extended from an upper end of the front supporting frame to an upper end of the rear supporting frame and provided with a plurality of auxiliary beams between the top supporting rods.
摘要:
A method for damping relative movements occurring between a first and a second part of a work vehicle during advance of the vehicle, which parts are interconnected by means of at least one hydraulic actuator, includes detecting at least one operation parameter of the vehicle, determining whether a damping condition is present based on the detected operation parameter and if the determined damping condition is present, controlling a displacement of a variable displacement hydraulic motor arranged downstream of the actuator in such a way that energy from a hydraulic fluid transmitted from the actuator is converted to a rotational energy in the motor, and transmitting the recovered energy from the motor to a power source.