Waste Water Treatment System
    81.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20240101455A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-03-28

    申请号:US18371930

    申请日:2023-09-22

    CPC classification number: C02F3/327 C02F2203/006

    Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide an improved vertical flow biofilter comprising a vertical filter bed system comprising a liquid permeable distribution layer, a liquid permeable treatment bed and a liquid permeable transition layer, wherein the permeability of the distribution and drainage layers being higher than the permeability of the treatment media bed. The biofilter system also comprises at least one bypass conduit extending vertically through the distribution layer and the treatment bed to terminate at the transition layer. A first open end of the at least one bypass conduit being substantially flush with the top surface of the distribution layer and a second open end extends to the bottom surface of the treatment bed. The bypass conduit being made of a liquid impermeable material and containing a permeable media having permeability higher than the permeability of the treatment media

    Method and device to optimize plug flow in an aerobic biological wastewater treatment reactor

    公开(公告)号:US20230357063A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-11-09

    申请号:US18246049

    申请日:2021-04-30

    Inventor: Andreas Giesen

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for the treatment of wastewater in a biological treatment reactor, comprising the steps of (a) introducing wastewater influent at the bottom part of the reactor while simultaneously decanting treated wastewater effluent at the operational water level in the top part of the reactor, (b) an aeration step and (c) a settling step wherein the biomass is allowed to settle; wherein step (a) is performed under vertical plug flow conditions, wherein during step (a) the equal distribution of the influent wastewater across the distributor pipes and/or the degree of plug-flow in the reactor is monitored, and when a suboptimal distribution or a suboptimal degree of plug-flow is detected the influent distributor system and/or effluent decanter system is cleaned by removing fouling and/or blockage.
    The invention also relates to a liquid influent system and to an installation for the use in such method for the treatment of wastewater.

    Apparatus and method for advanced nitrogen and phosphorus removal of domestic sewage based on DEAMOX in AOAO process with sludge double-reflux

    公开(公告)号:US11787716B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-10-17

    申请号:US17041354

    申请日:2020-04-02

    Abstract: A method for advanced nitrogen and phosphorus removal of domestic sewage based on DEAMOX in AOAO process with sludge double-reflux is disclosed. The method comprises allowing domestic sewage and returned sludge of the secondary sedimentation tank (3) to enter the anaerobic zone (2.1) of the AOAO reactor (2), firstly performing partial denitrification by the denitrifying bacteria, reducing nitrate-nitrogen in the returned sludge to nitrite-nitrogen, then converting ammonia-nitrogen and nitrite-nitrogen into nitrogen by anammox bacteria, and phosphate accumulating bacteria and denitrifying phosphate accumulating organisms performing anaerobic phosphate release and storing internal carbon source; then allowing part of the mixed liquid to enter the intermediate aerobic zone (2.2) of the AOAO bioreactor (2) to carry out phosphate uptake and nitrification reaction, allowing another part of the mixed liquid to enter the anoxic zone (2.3) of the AOAO bioreactor (2), at same time allowing all the mixed liquid of the intermediate aerobic zone (2.2) and part of returned sludge of the secondary sedimentation tank (3) to enter the anoxic zone (2.3), using the internal carbon source stored in the anaerobic compartment and the internal carbon source in the returned sludge to carry out partial denitrification, anammox, denitrifying dephosphatation, and then allowing the mixed liquid to enter the post aerobic zone (2.4) and subsequently enter the secondary sedimentation tank (3) for mud-water separation. An apparatus for advanced nitrogen and phosphorus removal of domestic sewage based on DEAMOX in AOAO process with sludge double-reflux is also disclosed.

    Reactor and method for biological treatment of wastewater

    公开(公告)号:US11767244B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-09-26

    申请号:US16643818

    申请日:2018-09-13

    Abstract: A reactor for the biological treatment of wastewater, includes a chamber capable of containing a mixture of wastewater and sludge comprising various levels, each level being defined by a sludge concentration and/or density; means for determining a minimum level and a maximum level of sludge extraction in the chamber, comprising: measurement means capable of measuring the sludge concentration and/or density at various levels of a mixture of wastewater and sludge; selection means capable of selecting a maximum sludge concentration and/or density value and a minimum sludge concentration and/or density value; deduction means capable of deducing a minimum extraction level corresponding to the maximum concentration value selected and a maximum extraction level corresponding to the minimum concentration value selected; extraction means capable of extracting sludge at variable levels between the minimum extraction level and the maximum extraction level.

    ANAEROBIC WASTE DIGESTION SYSTEM
    88.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20230150853A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-05-18

    申请号:US17938887

    申请日:2022-10-07

    Abstract: Methane is generated from animal waste by anaerobic digestion using bacteria. A screen separator removes suspended solids greater in size than a predetermined size ranging from about 50 µ to about 150 µ. An electrocoagulation unit electrochemically hydrolyses the waste, causing particles to settle out. A dissolved carbon air flotation has a CO2 bubbler for separating large particles from small particles by flotation. An anaerobic digester produces biogas. The digester has a biocurtain for growing the bacteria and a heat exchanger for heating the bacteria. The biocurtain surface is convoluted to retain the bacteria. A membrane module removes CO2. A knock out pot for removes droplets of water. A scrubber removes water vapor, particulates, and contaminant gas. A compressor boosts pressure. A gas chromatograph monitors the biogas composition. A flare skid lowers excess pressure for safety. Biogas is injected into a local pipeline system. A process control is used for controlling the anaerobic waste digestion system.

    Anaerobic purification device with variable water column

    公开(公告)号:US20190248686A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-08-15

    申请号:US16329237

    申请日:2017-09-04

    Abstract: An anaerobic purification device for purification of wastewater, the anaerobic purification device comprising: a reactor tank (10) configured to, when in operation, have a sludge blanket formed at the bottom part; a fluid inlet (12) for, in operation, introducing influent into the reactor tank, the fluid inlet located in the lower section of the reactor tank (10); at least one gas-collecting system (13); at least one gas-liquid separation device (30); at least one riser pipe (22) connected to the at least one gas-collecting system (13) and discharging into the gas-liquid separation device (30); a downer pipe (24) connected to the gas-liquid separation device (30) and discharging into the bottom of the reactor tank (10); and a fluid outlet (16) comprising means for, in operation, varying the height of the fluid level (19) in the reactor tank within a predetermined range, the fluid outlet arranged at the upper section of the reactor tank (10); wherein the fluid level control means comprises: a fluid valve (15) configured to control the height of the fluid in the reactor tank within the predetermined range, a fluid level detector (17), a gas flow meter (33) configured to measure the production rate of gas in the anaerobic purification device, and a controlling unit configured to regulate the fluid valve (15) to vary the height of the fluid level in the reactor tank (10) based on at least one of the fluid level detected by the fluid level detector (17) and the gas production rate detected by the gas flow meter (33).

    Induced sludge bed anaerobic reactor

    公开(公告)号:US10071925B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-09-11

    申请号:US15253727

    申请日:2016-08-31

    Abstract: An induced sludge bed anaerobic reactor includes a vessel in which a septum is positioned to maintain solids in wastewater being treated toward a lower portion of the reactor. The septum is configured to prevent or minimize rising bacteria from exiting the vessel and to minimize clogging of the vessel. A first example septum is disclosed that is based on a linear vane design. A second example septum is disclosed that is based on a concentric vane design. A third example septum is disclosed that is based on a radial vane design that may include one or more sections. Further, septums may be layered one atop another to further minimize rising bacteria from exiting the vessel and to further minimize clogging of the vessel. Finally, a septum is attached to the inside of the vessel so as to allow it to move allowing any clogging waste floating under the septum to exit the vessel.

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