公开(公告)号：US06669315B2

公开(公告)日：2003-12-30

申请号：US10357931

申请日：2003-02-04

Applicant: Kurt R. Heidmann ,  Thomas B. Eich

Inventor： Kurt R. Heidmann ,  Thomas B. Eich

IPC: A47B8800

CPC classification number: E05F5/10 ,  E05F1/1075 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/254 ,  E05Y2201/266

Abstract: A method for opening a door on a storage bin is provided, where the storage bin includes a door pivoted to the storage bin for movement between open and closed positions, and a biasing device operably connected to the storage bin and the door for biasing the door as the door nears the open and closed positions. The biasing device includes a spring and a T-shaped shifting anchor connected to the spring that translates and changes a torque arm of a linear spring as the door is moved so that the spring creates a force sufficient to close the door during a last portion of door closure movement and so that the spring creates a force sufficient to open the door during a last portion of door opening movement.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于在存储箱上打开门的方法，其中存储箱包括枢转到存储箱的门，用于在打开和关闭位置之间移动;以及偏置装置，可操作地连接到存储箱和门以偏置门 门靠近开放位置。 偏压装置包括弹簧和连接到弹簧的T形移动锚，该弹簧在门移动时平移和改变线性弹簧的扭矩臂，使得弹簧在最后部分中产生足以关闭门的力 门关闭运动，使得弹簧在门打开运动的最后部分产生足以打开门的力。

公开(公告)号：US06618997B2

公开(公告)日：2003-09-16

申请号：US10029001

申请日：2001-12-28

Applicant: Kazuhito Yokomori

Inventor： Kazuhito Yokomori

IPC: E06B300

CPC classification number: E05F15/646 ,  E05F5/003 ,  E05F11/50 ,  E05F15/603 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/214 ,  E05Y2201/244 ,  E05Y2201/246 ,  E05Y2201/26 ,  E05Y2201/266 ,  E05Y2201/462 ,  E05Y2201/654 ,  E05Y2201/664 ,  E05Y2400/356 ,  E05Y2900/531 ,  Y10T477/38 ,  Y10T477/87

Abstract: A control method of sliding a vehicle door by a powered sliding device with a clutch mechanism comprises the steps of stopping a motor in a state that a rotation of a wire drum is restricted by an auxiliary brake when the slide door reaches at a desired semi-open position; displacing the clutch mechanism into a second coupled state by the motor while the auxiliary brake is actuated; releasing the restriction by the auxiliary brake when a predetermined time has elapsed.

公开(公告)号：US06584645B2

公开(公告)日：2003-07-01

申请号：US09950405

申请日：2001-09-11

Applicant: Carlo Migli

Inventor： Carlo Migli

IPC: E05C1764

CPC classification number: E05F5/00 ,  E05C17/34 ,  E05D11/084 ,  E05D11/087 ,  E05F3/16 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/216 ,  E05Y2201/234 ,  E05Y2201/26 ,  E05Y2201/266 ,  E05Y2900/20 ,  F16D41/06 ,  Y10T16/5403 ,  Y10T16/54035 ,  Y10T403/7009

Abstract: A device for a braked movement of furniture doors in particular with a horizontal rotation axis comprises two attachment pieces (11, 12, 211, 212, 311, 312, 411, 412) that are movable in opposite directions around a common rotation axis (13, 213, 313, 413) in a free manner in one rotation direction and against a resisting force of a friction joint in the other rotation direction. Between an attachment piece and the friction joint the device comprises a first surface (28, 228, 328, 428) and a second surface (27, 227, 327, 427) facing each other to delimit a space therebetween in which a wedging element (26, 226, 326, 426) is disposed. The extension of the facing surfaces and/or the shape of the wedging element between them are of such a nature that the wedging element tends to fixedly fit between said facing surfaces causing them to rotate integrally with each other when rotation of the two attachment pieces takes place in the direction that must involve a braked movement.

Abstract translation: 用于家具门的制动运动的装置特别是具有水平旋转轴线的装置包括两个连接件（11,12,211,212,311,312,411,412），它们可绕相同的旋转轴线（13 ，213,313,413）在一个旋转方向上以自由方式抵抗摩擦接头在另一旋转方向上的阻力。 在附接件和摩擦接头之间，该装置包括一个第一表面（28,228,328,428）和一个彼此面对的第二表面（27,227,327,427），以限定它们之间的空间，其中楔入元件 26,226,326,426）。 相对表面的延伸和/或其间的楔形元件的形状具有这样的性质：楔形元件倾向于固定地配合在所述相对表面之间，使得它们在两个附接件的旋转时相互一体地旋转 在必须涉及制动的方向的方向。

公开(公告)号：US06545203B2

公开(公告)日：2003-04-08

申请号：US09867040

申请日：2001-05-29

Applicant: Manabu Arimori

Inventor： Manabu Arimori

IPC: G10C302

CPC classification number: E05F5/10 ,  E05D5/04 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/254 ,  E05Y2201/256 ,  E05Y2201/264 ,  E05Y2201/266 ,  G10C3/02

Abstract: A front lid opening and closing assist which enables an easy and safe operation of opening and closing a front lid of a keyboard instrument. A buffer in the front lid opening and closing assist has a first damping mechanism for damping the front lid when pivoted from a neutral position to an open position, and a second damping mechanism for damping the front lid when pivoted from the neutral position to a closed position. When the front lid is pivoted beyond the neutral position, it spontaneously pivots toward the open or closed position by its own weight. However, this motion is damped by the first and second damping mechanisms, which results in a slowed pivot motion of the front lid. As a result, a user can safely open or close the front lid relative to a back lid, with only minimal force for supporting the front lid.

Abstract translation: 一种前盖打开和关闭辅助装置，其能够简单和安全地操作打开和关闭键盘乐器的前盖。 前盖打开和关闭辅助件中的缓冲器具有第一阻尼机构，用于当从中立位置转动到打开位置时阻尼前盖;以及第二阻尼机构，用于在从中立位置枢转到闭合位置时阻尼前盖 位置。 当前盖枢转超过中立位置时，它通过自身的重量自发地向打开或关闭位置枢转。 然而，该运动被第一和第二阻尼机构阻尼，这导致前盖的枢转运动减慢。 结果，用户可以相对于后盖可以安全地打开或关闭前盖，只有极小的力来支撑前盖。

公开(公告)号：US20020179387A1

公开(公告)日：2002-12-05

申请号：US10150406

申请日：2002-05-17

Applicant: TOK BEARING CO., LTD.

Inventor： Nobutoshi Orita

IPC: F16D057/00

CPC classification number: F16F9/145 ,  E05F5/10 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/256 ,  E05Y2201/266

Abstract: A rotary damper has a casing having a fluid chamber filled with a fluid, a rotatable member disposed in the fluid chamber for rotation relative to the casing, a vane disposed on an outer circumferential surface of the rotatable member and extending in an axial direction thereof, the vane projecting toward an inner circumferential surface of the fluid chamber and having a first side and a second side opposite to the first side, a fluid passage for allowing the fluid to flow between the first side and the second side at or near a tip end of the vane, and a valve body mounted on the vane for selectively opening and closing the fluid passage. The valve body comprises a valve disposed in a position for closing the fluid passage and a spring for normally urging the valve in a direction to close the fluid passage. The valve and the spring are integrally formed. When the rotatable member rotates in a first direction, the valve opens the fluid passage against the urge of the spring under the pressure of the fluid on the first side of the vane. When the rotatable member stops against rotation, the valve instantaneously closes the fluid passage under the urge of the spring. When the rotatable member rotates in a second direction, the valve keeps closing the fluid passage under the urge of the spring and the pressure of the fluid on the second side of the vane.

Abstract translation: 旋转阻尼器具有容纳有流体的流体室的壳体，设置在流体室中的可转动构件，用于相对于壳体旋转;叶片，其设置在可旋转构件的外周面上并沿其轴向延伸; 所述叶片朝向所述流体室的内周面突出，并且具有与所述第一侧相对的第一侧和第二侧，用于允许所述流体在所述第一侧和所述第二侧之间或附近在顶端流动的流体通道 和安装在叶片上的阀体，用于选择性地打开和关闭流体通道。 阀体包括设置在关闭流体通道的位置的阀和用于在关闭流体通道的方向上正常推动阀的弹簧。 阀和弹簧整体形成。 当可旋转构件沿第一方向旋转时，阀在叶片的第一侧上的流体的压力下抵抗弹簧的推动而打开流体通道。 当可旋转构件停止旋转时，阀在弹簧的推动下瞬间关闭流体通道。 当可旋转构件沿第二方向旋转时，阀在弹簧的推动下和在叶片的第二侧上的流体的压力下保持关闭流体通道。

公开(公告)号：US06473936B2

公开(公告)日：2002-11-05

申请号：US09784492

申请日：2001-02-15

Applicant: Nobutoshi Orita

Inventor： Nobutoshi Orita

IPC: E05F502

CPC classification number: E05F5/06 ,  E05F5/00 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/254 ,  E05Y2201/266 ,  E05Y2201/716 ,  E05Y2201/722 ,  E05Y2800/205 ,  E05Y2800/22 ,  E05Y2800/29 ,  Y10T16/2771 ,  Y10T16/5403 ,  Y10T16/541 ,  Y10T16/61 ,  Y10T16/629 ,  Y10T16/6295

Abstract: The present invention provides a damping mechanism capable of varying the moving speed of an openable door or the like in stages as necessary. Such damping mechanism includes a damping body (1) installed with a damper mechanism and allowing a rotative shaft (3) to protrude therefrom; a plurality of pinions (4, 5) provided on the rotative shaft (3) and each having a different diameter from one another; and a rack member (2) including a plurality of racks (7, 8) respectively engaging with the pinions (4, 5).

Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种阻尼机构，其能够根据需要分级地改变可开启门等的移动速度。 这种阻尼机构包括安装有阻尼机构并允许旋转轴（3）从其突出的阻尼体（1）; 设置在所述旋转轴（3）上并且彼此具有不同直径的多个小齿轮（4,5） 以及包括分别与小齿轮（4,5）接合的多个齿条（7,8）的齿条构件（2）。

公开(公告)号：US20020033658A1

公开(公告)日：2002-03-21

申请号：US09853861

申请日：2001-05-11

Applicant: ARTURO SALICE S.P.A.

Inventor： Luciano Salice

IPC: A47B088/00

CPC classification number: E05F5/10 ,  A47B88/467 ,  A47B2210/0094 ,  E05F5/027 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/256 ,  E05Y2201/264 ,  E05Y2201/266 ,  E05Y2900/20

Abstract: The present finding relates to a closing device for sliding portions of pieces of furniture, such as drawers and the like, consisting of a container fastened to the fixed or to the sliding portion of the piece of furniture wherein there are housed a mechanical energy accumulator and an actuation member that is sliding into a guide of the container, and of a pulling member, respectively fastened to the other side of the piece of furniture, which interacts with the actuation member. The actuation member is directly or indirectly slowed in its movement by a deceleration device based on the use of high-viscosity greases.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于滑动家具件例如抽屉等的部分的封闭装置，该容器由紧固在该家具的固定或滑动部分上的容器组成，其中容纳有机械蓄能器和 致动构件，其滑动到容器的引导件中，以及牵引构件，其分别紧固到与促动构件相互作用的家具的另一侧。 基于使用高粘度润滑脂，致动构件通过减速装置直接或间接地减速。

公开(公告)号：US20010013200A1

公开(公告)日：2001-08-16

申请号：US09839903

申请日：2001-04-20

Inventor： Martin Fink

IPC: E05C007/06

CPC classification number: E05F15/652 ,  E05D15/1044 ,  E05D2015/1049 ,  E05F15/565 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/216 ,  E05Y2201/22 ,  E05Y2201/234 ,  E05Y2201/244 ,  E05Y2201/246 ,  E05Y2201/26 ,  E05Y2201/266 ,  E05Y2201/434 ,  E05Y2201/462 ,  E05Y2201/696 ,  E05Y2201/702 ,  E05Y2400/20 ,  E05Y2800/112 ,  E05Y2800/25 ,  E05Y2900/14 ,  E05Y2900/51

Abstract: A sliding door arrangement with at least one door leaf mounted in a door frame includes a drive for moving the at least one door leaf. The at least one door leaf has a lateral closing edge and a running surface at the lateral closing edge. The door frame has a counter-support surface, wherein, in a closed position of the at least one door leaf, the running surface is located essentially immediately below the counter-support surface and the counter-support surface rests on the running surface for preventing lifting of the door leaf.

Abstract translation: 具有安装在门框中的至少一个门扇的滑动门装置包括用于移动至少一个门扇的驱动器。 所述至少一个门扇叶片具有横向关闭边缘和在所述横向关闭边缘处的行进表面。 门框具有反向支撑表面，其中，在至少一个门扇的关闭位置中，行进表面基本上位于反向支撑表面的正下方，并且反向支撑表面搁置在行驶表面上以防止 提起门扇叶。

公开(公告)号：US06237191B1

公开(公告)日：2001-05-29

申请号：US09455393

申请日：1999-12-06

Applicant: Franco Ferrari ,  Carlo Migli

Inventor： Franco Ferrari ,  Carlo Migli

IPC: E05D1110

CPC classification number: E05D11/1021 ,  E05D11/087 ,  E05F1/1284 ,  E05F5/006 ,  E05F5/06 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/26 ,  E05Y2201/266 ,  E05Y2201/424 ,  E05Y2900/20 ,  Y10T16/5383 ,  Y10T16/5385 ,  Y10T16/54029 ,  Y10T16/5478 ,  Y10T16/551

Abstract: A hinge for furniture comprises a bowl (11) and a wing (12) interconnected by connecting rods (13, 14) pivotally mounted to enable a movement between a closed position and an open position of the hinge. An automatic closure mechanism (19, 20) urges the hinge towards a closed position when the hinge is brought close to such a closed position. The bowl (11) comprises regions (21) of interference with at least one connecting rod when the hinge is close to the open position, to offer an increased resistance to said movement over a length thereof close to the open position.

Abstract translation: 用于家具的铰链包括通过可枢转地安装的连接杆（13,14）互连的碗（11）和翼（12），以使得能够在铰链的关闭位置和打开位置之间移动。 当铰链接近这样的关闭位置时，自动关闭机构（19,20）将铰链推向关闭位置。 当铰链靠近打开位置时，碗（11）包括与至少一个连杆相干涉的区域（21），以在接近打开位置的长度上提供对所述移动的增加的阻力。

公开(公告)号：US06154924A

公开(公告)日：2000-12-05

申请号：US171970

申请日：1998-10-29

Applicant: Seng Yoon Woo

Inventor： Seng Yoon Woo

IPC: E05F3/04 ,  E05D7/08 ,  E05F1/12 ,  E05F3/00 ,  E05F3/12 ,  E05F3/14 ,  E05F3/20 ,  E05F3/22

CPC classification number: E05F3/14 ,  E05D7/081 ,  E05F1/1215 ,  E05F3/20 ,  E05F3/221 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/256 ,  E05Y2201/266 ,  E05Y2900/132 ,  E05Y2900/31 ,  F25D2323/024 ,  Y10S16/09 ,  Y10S16/17 ,  Y10T16/276 ,  Y10T16/2804 ,  Y10T16/299

Abstract: A door closer unit (100) including a cylindrical housing (10) with a partition (14) axially extending inside and having a first liquid path; a moving body (20) with a movable barrier (24) dividing the interior of the housing into first and second chambers, and a rotational shaft (21) having an upper end extending upward; a door return spring (30) applying a recovering force to the door in a direction opposite to the direction when the moving body's rotational shaft (21) or housing (10) rotates in one direction; a high-viscosity liquid filling in the housing; a control check valve for opening a second liquid path when the door is opened, and closing the second liquid path when the door is closed; a cover (40) rotatably supporting the rotational shaft (21) of the moving body (20) and sealing the upper portion of the housing (10); a speed controller (19) regulating the amount of the liquid when the door is opened or closed, thus controlling the speed of the door; and a door stopper (29) for stopping the door when the door reaches to a predetermined rotating angle including the door's initial position.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / KR98 / 00041 Sec。 371日期：1998年10月29日第 102（e）日期1998年10月29日PCT提交1998年3月4日PCT公布。 第WO98 / 39543号公报 日期1998年9月11日一种闭门器单元（100），包括具有轴向延伸到内部并具有第一液体通道的分隔件（14）的圆柱形壳体（10） 移动体（20），其具有将所述壳体的内部分成第一和第二室的可移动屏障（24），以及具有向上延伸的上端的旋转轴（21） 门复位弹簧（30）沿着与移动体的旋转轴（21）或壳体（10）沿一个方向旋转的方向相反的方向向门施加恢复力; 高粘度液体填充在壳体中; 控制止回阀，用于当门打开时打开第二液体通道，并且当门关闭时闭合第二液体通道; 可旋转地支撑所述移动体（20）的旋转轴（21）并密封所述壳体（10）的上部的盖（40）; 速度控制器（19），其在门打开或关闭时调节液体的量，从而控制门的速度; 以及当所述门到达包括门的初始位置的预定旋转角度时用于停止门的门挡块（29）。