公开(公告)号：US07193509B2

公开(公告)日：2007-03-20

申请号：US10927991

申请日：2004-08-26

申请人： Arne Bartels ,  Falk Beil ,  Brian Finn ,  Klaus Schaaf

发明人： Arne Bartels ,  Falk Beil ,  Brian Finn ,  Klaus Schaaf

IPC分类号： B60Q1/00

CPC分类号： B60Q1/2665 ,  B60Q9/008 ,  E05F15/00 ,  E05F15/43 ,  E05F2015/432 ,  E05F2015/483 ,  E05Y2400/532 ,  E05Y2400/814 ,  E05Y2400/816 ,  E05Y2400/822 ,  E05Y2900/531 ,  G08G1/16 ,  G08G1/166

摘要： A door system for a motor vehicle includes a door, an environmental sensor for detecting an obstacle in the vicinity of the motor vehicle, a door sensor for outputting an output signal as a function of the initiation of the opening of the door, and a control unit for detecting an imminent collision between the door and the obstacle as a function of an output signal of the environmental sensor and for triggering a warning device such that a warning may be output by the warning device in response to the detection of an imminent collision between the door and the obstacle. During the triggering of the warning device, the control unit distinguishes between at least two selectable warning stages, a first warning stage and a second warning stage, and the selection of a warning stage by the control unit is a function of the output signal of the door sensor.

摘要翻译： 一种用于机动车辆的门系统包括门，用于检测机动车辆附近的障碍物的环境传感器，用于输出作为门的开启的功能的输出信号的门传感器，以及控制 用于根据环境传感器的输出信号来检测门和障碍物之间的即将发生的碰撞的单元，并且用于触发报警装置，使得响应于检测到警报装置之间的即将发生的碰撞可以输出警告 门和障碍物。 在触发警告装置期间，控制单元区分至少两个可选择的警告级，第一警告级和第二警告级，以及由控制单元选择警告级的功能是该命令的输出信号 门传感器

公开(公告)号：US07151350B2

公开(公告)日：2006-12-19

申请号：US10776675

申请日：2004-02-11

申请人： Ronald Helmut Haag ,  Jeremy M Husic ,  John Pasiecznik, Jr.

发明人： Ronald Helmut Haag ,  Jeremy M Husic ,  John Pasiecznik, Jr.

IPC分类号： H02P1/00 ,  H02P1/22 ,  H02P1/40 ,  H02P3/00 ,  H02P3/20

CPC分类号： G01S13/04 ,  E05F15/43 ,  E05F15/611 ,  E05F2015/483 ,  E05Y2400/532 ,  E05Y2900/531 ,  E05Y2900/546

摘要： A non-contact detection system and method for detecting obstructions in relation to a powered door on a vehicle such that contact with the door may be prevented. The detection system includes an object detection sensor located on the powered door for sensing an object within an adjustable sensing zone. A door position sensor senses position of the door relative to at least one of an open and closed door position. A controller adjusts the sensing zone of the object detection sensor as a function of the sensed door position.

摘要翻译： 一种用于检测与车辆上的电动门相关的障碍物的非接触检测系统和方法，可以防止与门的接触。 检测系统包括位于动力门上的物体检测传感器，用于感测可调节检测区域内的物体。 门位置传感器相对于打开和关闭门位置中的至少一个感测门的位置。 控制器根据检测到的门位置来调节物体检测传感器的感测区域。

公开(公告)号：US07038410B2

公开(公告)日：2006-05-02

申请号：US10328245

申请日：2002-12-23

申请人： Dany Paul Delaporte

发明人： Dany Paul Delaporte

IPC分类号： H02P7/29

CPC分类号： B60P1/4471 ,  E05F15/603 ,  E05F15/611 ,  E05F15/632 ,  E05Y2201/25 ,  E05Y2400/10 ,  E05Y2400/302 ,  E05Y2400/31 ,  E05Y2400/532 ,  E05Y2800/00

摘要： A method of dynamically damping an electric motor (12) that is controlled by an H-bridge driver (16) by interdigitating power pulses with braking pulses by switching from a power switch mode to a shorting circuit mode with switches (22 and 26) closed that brakes the electric motor.

摘要翻译： 一种动态地阻尼由H桥驱动器（16）控制的电动机（12）的方法，通过用开关（22和26）闭合从功率开关模式切换到短路模式，通过用制动脉冲交错输入功率脉冲 制动电动机。

公开(公告)号：US20060033612A1

公开(公告)日：2006-02-16

申请号：US11197843

申请日：2005-08-05

申请人： Richard Santa

发明人： Richard Santa

IPC分类号： B60Q1/00 ,  B60K28/00 ,  G08B21/00

CPC分类号： E05F15/43 ,  E05F15/40 ,  E05F2015/483 ,  E05Y2400/532 ,  E05Y2900/531

摘要： The present invention is a device to prevent damage to a vehicle door by sensing the presence of an object and preventing a door from being opened and contacting the sensed object. The device consists of a proximity sensor attached to the edge of a vehicle's door that sends a signal at a preset distance from any object that it could come in contact with to a control box, which converts the sensor signal into electric power which will activate a device located in the hinge area of the door that will engage a lock to stop the outward swing of the door.

摘要翻译： 本发明是一种通过感测物体的存在并防止门打开并接触被检测物体来防止车门损坏的装置。 该装置包括附接到车辆门的边缘的接近传感器，其将预定距离的信号发送到可能接触到控制箱的任何物体，该控制箱将传感器信号转换成电力，其将激活 位于门的铰链区域中的装置，其将接合锁以停止门的向外摆动。

公开(公告)号：US20050280284A1

公开(公告)日：2005-12-22

申请号：US10873926

申请日：2004-06-22

申请人： Kurt McLain ,  Michael Kropinski

发明人： Kurt McLain ,  Michael Kropinski

IPC分类号： B60J5/04 ,  B60R13/04 ,  E05C17/00 ,  E05F15/00

CPC分类号： B60R13/043 ,  E05C17/00 ,  E05C17/006 ,  E05F15/00 ,  E05F15/43 ,  E05F2015/483 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/246 ,  E05Y2201/25 ,  E05Y2201/26 ,  E05Y2201/266 ,  E05Y2201/462 ,  E05Y2400/44 ,  E05Y2400/532 ,  E05Y2400/814 ,  E05Y2400/816 ,  E05Y2400/822 ,  E05Y2900/531

摘要： Methods and apparatus are provided for reducing the occurrence of vehicle door bumps against an adjacent object facing the door. The apparatus comprises one or more distance sensors mounted on the vehicle for measuring distance D from the door to the object, a brake for inhibiting outward movement of the door toward the object, a warning system and a controller coupled to the distance sensors, warning system and brake for applying the brake to inhibit further outward movement of the door when D≦D(MIN), a predetermined minimum distance away from the object. In a preferred embodiment, a first driver warning is activated when the initial door-to-object spacing D(INIT)≦D(SAFE), the maximum outward door reach. A second warning is desirably added when the door begins moving toward the object or has reached about (D(INIT))/2 and a third warning is activated when the brake is engaged.

摘要翻译： 提供的方法和装置用于减少相对于面对门的相邻物体的车门凸起的发生。 该装置包括安装在车辆上的一个或多个距离传感器，用于测量从门到物体的距离D;制动器，用于禁止门朝向物体的向外移动;警告系统和耦合到距离传感器的警报系统 并且当D <= D（MIN）时离开物体预定的最小距离，用于施加制动以阻止门进一步向外移动的制动器。 在优选实施例中，当初始门到门间距D（INIT）<= D（SAFE），最大向外门到达时，第一驾驶员警告被激活。 当门开始朝向物体移动或达到约（D（INIT））/ 2，并且当制动器接合时第三个警告被激活，则希望添加第二个警告。

公开(公告)号：US20040256883A1

公开(公告)日：2004-12-23

申请号：US10817930

申请日：2004-04-06

申请人： MITSUI MINING & SMELTING CO., LTD.

发明人： Mikio Ichinose ,  Fumihiro Yoneyama

IPC分类号： B60J005/06

CPC分类号： B60J5/06 ,  E05F15/00 ,  E05F15/40 ,  E05F15/646 ,  E05F15/689 ,  E05F15/70 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/224 ,  E05Y2201/246 ,  E05Y2201/462 ,  E05Y2201/654 ,  E05Y2201/664 ,  E05Y2400/354 ,  E05Y2400/51 ,  E05Y2400/514 ,  E05Y2400/53 ,  E05Y2400/532 ,  E05Y2400/59 ,  E05Y2400/814 ,  E05Y2400/822 ,  E05Y2800/11 ,  E05Y2800/252 ,  E05Y2800/254 ,  E05Y2900/531 ,  E05Y2900/55

摘要： A door apparatus includes a door having a hole and configured to be slidable with respect to a vehicle body, a member configured to open and close the hole, a first detector configured to detect a position of the member relative to the hole to determine an openness of the hole, a second detector configured to detect a position of the door relative to the body, and a unit configured to be activated to project from one to another of the body and the door, so as to abut on the another such that the door is stopped from sliding in an opening direction, when the openness is greater than a threshold, and the position is between a full-closed position and a midway position.

摘要翻译： 门装置包括：门，其具有孔并被构造成可相对于车身滑动;构件，用于打开和关闭孔;构造成检测构件相对于孔的位置以确定开度的第一检测器 的第二检测器，被配置为检测所述门相对于所述主体的位置的第二检测器，以及被构造成被激活以从所述主体和所述门的一个突出到另一个的单元，以便邻接在另一个上， 当开度大于阈值时，门被阻止在打开方向上滑动，并且位置在全闭合位置和中途位置之间。

公开(公告)号：US20040206006A1

公开(公告)日：2004-10-21

申请号：US10486264

申请日：2004-02-09

发明人： Neil Francis De La Coeur ,  Paul Anthony Mizzi

IPC分类号： E06B007/16

CPC分类号： E06B7/36 ,  E05D11/00 ,  E05F5/00 ,  E05F5/02 ,  E05F15/40 ,  E05F15/43 ,  E05F2015/436 ,  E05Y2201/224 ,  E05Y2201/246 ,  E05Y2201/462 ,  E05Y2400/452 ,  E05Y2400/532 ,  E05Y2600/40 ,  E05Y2600/45 ,  E05Y2600/46 ,  E05Y2800/252 ,  E05Y2900/132

摘要： The invention provides a safety device (10) for limiting closure of a gap (26) between two relatively movable members (12,14) when an obstruction (44) protrudes into gap (26) during closure. The safety device (10) has a sensor (36) to detect obstruction (44) in gap (26). A jamming member (32) is adapted to be operative to enter gap (26) when sensor (36) has detected obstruction (44) during closure to limit closure of gap (26) between the two relatively movable members (12,14).

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种安全装置（10），用于在闭合期间阻塞物（44）突出到间隙（26）中时，限制两个可相对移动的构件（12,14）之间的间隙的封闭。 安全装置（10）具有用于检测间隙（26）中的障碍物（44）的传感器（36）。 当传感器（36）在关闭期间检测到障碍物（44）以限制两个相对可动构件（12,14）之间的间隙（26）的关闭时，卡住构件（32）适于进入间隙（26）。

公开(公告)号：US20020033242A1

公开(公告)日：2002-03-21

申请号：US09944806

申请日：2001-08-31

发明人： Henri J. K. Kassab ,  Roger J. Kassab

IPC分类号： E05D015/16

CPC分类号： E05D15/24 ,  E05F15/48 ,  E05F15/668 ,  E05Y2400/532 ,  E05Y2900/106

摘要： This patent application addresses people's safety when utilizing garage doors. It is aimed at fortifying the safety of garage door utilization. This is accomplished by adding a braking mechanism design onto the garage doors that stops the doors from shutting down when an object or a person or an animal is in its path. It is a mechanical invention and could apply to existing garage doors or introduced into a new door designs.

摘要翻译： 该专利申请在使用车库门时解决了人们的安全。 旨在加强车库门利用的安全性。 这是通过在车库门上添加制动机构设计来实现的，当车辆物体或人或动物在其路径中时，停止门关闭。 它是一种机械发明，可以应用于现有的车库门或引入新的门设计。

公开(公告)号：US20010042989A1

公开(公告)日：2001-11-22

申请号：US09344413

申请日：1999-06-26

发明人： THOMAS GREIF

IPC分类号： B60J005/10

CPC分类号： B60J5/101 ,  E05C17/006 ,  E05F15/40 ,  E05F15/43 ,  E05F2015/432 ,  E05F2015/483 ,  E05Y2400/44 ,  E05Y2400/532 ,  E05Y2400/81 ,  E05Y2800/73 ,  E05Y2900/531 ,  E05Y2900/546

摘要： The invention relates to a vehicle with a tailgate (5) or the like, the vehicle being defined in that the tailgate (5) has means for sensing objects at least during the opening operation.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及具有后挡板（5）等的车辆，所述车辆被限定为：所述后挡板（5）具有至少在打开操作期间感测物体的装置。

公开(公告)号：US4973894A

公开(公告)日：1990-11-27

申请号：US210871

申请日：1988-06-24

申请人： Sven-Eric Johansson

发明人： Sven-Eric Johansson

IPC分类号： E05F1/10 ,  E05F3/00 ,  E05F15/12

CPC分类号： E05F3/00 ,  E05F1/1016 ,  E05F15/614 ,  E05Y2201/412 ,  E05Y2201/434 ,  E05Y2201/72 ,  E05Y2400/302 ,  E05Y2400/36 ,  E05Y2400/532 ,  E05Y2400/612 ,  E05Y2800/232 ,  E05Y2900/132

摘要： The invention relates to a method, and to an arrangement, for optimizing the operation of a door closer at different phases of opening and closing of the door. The door closer is provided with a force transmission shaft (1) turning in accordance with the movements of the door and with a spring element (2) operationally connected thereto. The opening of the door takes place against the force of the spring element (2). According to the invention, at the closing phase of the door the energy of the spring element (2), exceeding the return force of the spring element (2) needed to accomplish the desired closing movement of the door, is recovered through simultaneous braking of the closing movement of the door for the main part of the closing movement. When the door is only somewhat open any more, preferably under 5.degree., a final force securing the closing of the door is accomplished by making use of said recovered energy. For putting the method into practice, the door closer is provided with rotor (4), stator (5) and energy storing device (7), arranged to serve as an electric generator or as an electric motor as required.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于在门的打开和关闭的不同阶段优化门关闭器的操作的方法和装置。 门关闭器具有根据门的移动和与其可操作地连接的弹簧元件（2）转动的力传递轴（1）。 门的开口抵抗弹簧元件（2）的力发生。 根据本发明，在门的关闭阶段，弹簧元件（2）的能量超过了实现门的所需闭合运动所需的弹簧元件（2）的返回力，通过同时制动 门关闭运动的主要部分关闭运动。 当门仅稍微打开时，优选在5度以下，通过利用所述恢复的能量来实现确保门关闭的最终力。 为了实施该方法，门关闭器设置有转子（4），定子（5）和储能装置（7），其被设置为用作发电机或根据需要的电动机。