公开(公告)号：US6050781A

公开(公告)日：2000-04-18

申请号：US206284

申请日：1998-12-07

申请人： Amier Al-Ali

发明人： Amier Al-Ali

IPC分类号： B01D17/00 ,  B01D17/02 ,  C02F1/40 ,  E02B15/04 ,  F04F5/54 ,  C02F1/02

CPC分类号： B01D17/005 ,  B01D17/0205 ,  E02B15/106 ,  C02F1/40 ,  Y10S210/922 ,  Y10S210/923

摘要： An apparatus for collecting a substance has a fluid source providing pressurized fluid, a heating device, a heat transferring device and a vacuum producing device. The heating device is coupled to the fluid source and is adapted to cause a first pressurized fluid from the fluid source to become heated. The heat transferring device is coupled to the heating device for receiving the heated first pressurized fluid, and is adapted for transferring heat from the first pressurized fluid to a heatable substance. The vacuum producing device has first and second inlet openings, the first inlet opening is fluidly coupled to the fluid source for receiving a second pressurized fluid from the fluid source and the second inlet opening is adapted for receiving the heatable substance.

摘要翻译： 用于收集物质的装置具有提供加压流体的流体源，加热装置，传热装置和真空产生装置。 加热装置联接到流体源并且适于使来自流体源的第一加压流体变得加热。 传热装置联接到加热装置，用于接收加热的第一加压流体，并且适于将热量从第一加压流体传递到可加热物质。 真空产生装置具有第一和第二入口，第一入口开口流体耦合到流体源，用于从流体源接收第二加压流体，第二入口适于接收可加热物质。

公开(公告)号：US6037338A

公开(公告)日：2000-03-14

申请号：US970583

申请日：1997-11-14

申请人： Alvin Guttag

发明人： Alvin Guttag

IPC分类号： A61K9/00 ,  B42D15/00 ,  C02F3/34 ,  A61K31/60 ,  A01N37/36

CPC分类号： A61K9/0051 ,  A61K9/0048 ,  B42D25/29 ,  C02F3/344 ,  Y10S210/922

摘要： The present invention relates to a biodegradable plastic made from a combination of at least one synthetic plastic polymer, at least one natural polymer and a natural polymer attacking agent and articles made therefrom.The present invention further relates to a method of eliminating hydrocarbon contaminating a region subjected to extreme temperatures by contacting the region with hydrocarbon-degrading microorganisms and adjusting the temperature of the region for optimum growth.The present invention also relates to a method of treating aspirin-treatable conditions comprising administering to a patient in need of such treatment a compound of Formula I ##STR1## In addition, the present invention relates to a method of protecting a philatelic item bearing a mark identifying an expert or owner of the item and possibly an additional distinguishable mark specific to the philatelic item from alteration.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及由至少一种合成塑料聚合物，至少一种天然聚合物和天然聚合物攻击剂的组合制成的生物可降解塑料及由其制成的制品。 本发明还涉及通过使该区域与烃降解微生物接触并调节该区域的温度以实现最佳生长，来消除污染经受极端温度的区域的碳氢化合物的方法。 本发明还涉及一种治疗阿司匹林可治疗病症的方法，包括向需要这种治疗的患者施用式I化合物。此外，本发明涉及一种保护集邮品的方法，该集邮物品带有识别专家的标记 或该物品的拥有人，以及可能是该集邮物品特有的额外的可辨别标记，不得更改。

公开(公告)号：US5910511A

公开(公告)日：1999-06-08

申请号：US785979

申请日：1997-01-21

申请人： Alvin Guttag

发明人： Alvin Guttag

IPC分类号： A61K9/00 ,  B42D15/00 ,  C02F3/34 ,  A01N37/10

CPC分类号： A61K9/0051 ,  A61K9/0048 ,  B42D25/29 ,  C02F3/344 ,  Y10S210/922

摘要： The present invention relates to a biodegradable plastic made from a combination of at least one synthetic plastic polymer, at least one natural polymer and a natural polymer attacking agent and articles made therefrom.The present invention further relates to a method of eliminating hydrocarbon contaminating a region subjected to extreme temperatures by contacting the region with hydrocarbon-degrading microorganisms and adjusting the temperature of the region for optimum growth.The present invention also relates to a method of treating aspirin-ti-eatable conditions comprising administering to a patient in need of such treatment a compound of Formula I ##STR1## In addition, the present invention relates to a method of protecting a philatelic item bearing a mark identifying an expert or owner of the item and possibly an additional distinguishable mark specific to the philatelic item from alteration.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及由至少一种合成塑料聚合物，至少一种天然聚合物和天然聚合物攻击剂的组合制成的生物可降解塑料及由其制成的制品。 本发明还涉及通过使该区域与烃降解微生物接触并调节该区域的温度以实现最佳生长，来消除污染经受极端温度的区域的碳氢化合物的方法。 本发明还涉及一种治疗阿司匹林可食用症状的方法，包括向需要这种治疗的患者施用式I化合物。此外，本发明涉及一种保护集邮品的方法，该集邮物品具有标记识别 该项目的专家或所有人，以及可能是集邮专用于更改的另外的可区分标记。

公开(公告)号：US5811178A

公开(公告)日：1998-09-22

申请号：US749597

申请日：1996-11-15

申请人： Gabriel Haman Adam ,  Bryan David Haynes ,  Jark Chong Lau ,  Jeffrey Lawrence McManus

发明人： Gabriel Haman Adam ,  Bryan David Haynes ,  Jark Chong Lau ,  Jeffrey Lawrence McManus

IPC分类号： D01D4/02 ,  D01D5/098 ,  D04H1/56 ,  D04H3/16 ,  D04H11/00 ,  B32B7/02

CPC分类号： D01D4/025 ,  D01D5/0985 ,  D04H1/56 ,  D04H3/16 ,  Y10S210/922 ,  Y10S428/903 ,  Y10T428/24992 ,  Y10T442/626 ,  Y10T442/68

摘要： Disclosed is an improved high sorbency nonwoven fabric and its use particularly as an oilsorb material. The high sorbency nonwoven is preferably made by multi-bank meltblowing and different perturbing thermoplastic fibers of, for example, propylene polymers in separate banks to provide a fiber density gradient through the thickness of the fabric. The sorbent nonwovens have high bulk and strength, oil capacity and oil absorption rates making them particularly suited to such applications. Treatments and additives for such materials are also disclosed.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种改进的高吸水性非织造织物及其特别用作油吸附材料的用途。 高吸力非织造材料优选通过多层熔喷法和不同的扰动热塑性纤维制成，例如在单独的堤中的丙烯聚合物，以提供穿过织物厚度的纤维密度梯度。 吸附剂无纺布具有高的体积和强度，油容量和吸油率，使得它们特别适合于这种应用。 还公开了这些材料的处理和添加剂。

公开(公告)号：US5780290A

公开(公告)日：1998-07-14

申请号：US461754

申请日：1995-06-05

申请人： Eugene Rosenberg ,  Eliora Z. Ron

发明人： Eugene Rosenberg ,  Eliora Z. Ron

IPC分类号： A62D3/00 ,  A62D3/02 ,  B09C1/10 ,  C02F1/68 ,  C02F3/34 ,  C12N1/20 ,  C12N1/26 ,  C12N11/08 ,  C12R1/01 ,  C12R1/05 ,  C12R1/38 ,  C12N1/00 ,  C12N1/38

CPC分类号： A62D3/02 ,  B09C1/10 ,  C02F1/682 ,  C02F3/34 ,  C02F3/344 ,  C12N1/26 ,  A62D2101/20 ,  Y10S210/922 ,  Y10S435/821 ,  Y10S435/826 ,  Y10S435/834

摘要： The present invention relates to compositions containing bacteria capable of degrading hydrocarbons, such as petroleum or petroleum products and methods for their use.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及含有能够降解烃类的细菌的组合物，例如石油或石油产品及其使用方法。

公开(公告)号：US5725885A

公开(公告)日：1998-03-10

申请号：US471578

申请日：1995-06-06

申请人： Edward A. Felix ,  Sandra L. Hruza

发明人： Edward A. Felix ,  Sandra L. Hruza

IPC分类号： B09C1/10 ,  C02F1/68 ,  C02F3/34 ,  A61K9/16 ,  C02F1/40

CPC分类号： B09C1/10 ,  C02F1/681 ,  C02F3/344 ,  Y10S210/922 ,  Y10S71/904

摘要： A particulate material, as well as a method of manufacturing and using the material, for promoting growth of petroleum degrading bacteria to aid in bioremediation of oil spills on water and in wetlands which consists of a core of microbial available nutrients having a coating, comprised of oleic acid and either stearic acid, palmitic acid, or a mixture thereof, which is lipophilic, and biodegradable, for retaining the nutrient in the oil for gradual release to microorganisms between applications of the material.

摘要翻译： 一种颗粒材料，以及一种制造和使用该材料的方法，用于促进石油降解细菌的生长，以有助于对水和湿地中的溢油的生物修复，其由具有涂层的微生物可用营养物质的核心组成，其中包含 油酸和硬脂酸，棕榈酸或其混合物，其是亲脂性的，并且是可生物降解的，用于将营养物质保留在油中以在材料的应用之间逐渐释放到微生物中。

公开(公告)号：US5713697A

公开(公告)日：1998-02-03

申请号：US495479

申请日：1995-07-24

申请人： Walter Georg Steiner

发明人： Walter Georg Steiner

IPC分类号： E02B15/04 ,  E02B15/10

CPC分类号： E02B15/106 ,  Y10S210/922

摘要： An apparatus for collecting floatable liquids such as oil and gasoline, in particular in the case of oil-contaminated or gasoline-contaminated water surfaces. The apparatus includes a collecting container which is vat-like or cylindrical and which is immersed into the water surface; an annular float on which the collecting container is at least partly borne in its upper region; an inlet opening for the liquid which is to be collected and arranged directly beneath the float; at least one delivery pump for transporting the liquid in the collecting container to a disposal station, the float having a buoyancy arrangement such that the float substantially rests on the water surface; a funnel-like intake trough which encloses the collecting container and is located beneath the float, the trough forming, along with the float, a defined intake gap which corresponds to the width of the liquid stream which is to be taken in, the intake gap between the underside of the float and the upper side of the intake trough being variable in its width and being less than or equal to 300 mm.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE94 / 00066 Sec。 371日期1995年7月24日 102（e）1995年7月24日PCT PCT 1994年1月26日PCT公布。 出版物WO94 / 17250 PCT 日期1994年8月4日用于收集浮选液体如油和汽油的装置，特别是在受油污染或汽油污染的水表面的情况下。 该装置包括桶形或圆柱状并被浸入水面的收集容器; 收集容器至少部分地承载在其上部区域中的环形浮子; 用于液体的入口开口，其被收集并直接布置在浮子下方; 至少一个用于将收集容器中的液体运送到处理站的输送泵，所述浮子具有使浮子基本上靠在水面上的浮力布置; 漏斗状入口槽，其包围收集容器并位于浮子下方，槽与浮子一起形成限定的进气间隙，其对应于待进入的液体流的宽度，进气间隙 在浮子的下侧和进料槽的上侧之间的宽度可变，并且小于或等于300mm。

公开(公告)号：US5611363A

公开(公告)日：1997-03-18

申请号：US661430

申请日：1996-06-11

申请人： Willis R. Campbell ,  Forrest L. Robinson ,  Bruce A. Perry ,  Dan Schwlefert

发明人： Willis R. Campbell ,  Forrest L. Robinson ,  Bruce A. Perry ,  Dan Schwlefert

IPC分类号： B01D17/00 ,  B01D17/02 ,  B01D21/00 ,  B03B9/02 ,  B09C1/00 ,  B09C1/02 ,  B08B13/00

CPC分类号： B09C1/02 ,  B01D17/0211 ,  B01D17/12 ,  B01D21/0018 ,  B01D21/0045 ,  B01D21/0057 ,  B01D21/0093 ,  B01D21/02 ,  B01D21/2405 ,  B01D21/2427 ,  B01D21/2444 ,  B01D21/245 ,  B01D21/2461 ,  B01D21/26 ,  B01D21/34 ,  B03B9/02 ,  B09C1/00 ,  B01D2221/04 ,  Y10S210/922 ,  Y10S210/923 ,  Y10S494/901

摘要： A system for removing oil from oil/water or oil/sand or oil/water/sand mixtures. An oil/water mixture is taken from an oil spill on the surface of the water or from other sources such as producing oil wells and is transported to a surge tank where it is agitated and then passed on to a separator which separates the oil from the water. The system also covers separating oil from sand or earth when the spill is on land.

摘要翻译： 用于从油/水或油/砂或油/水/砂混合物中除去油的系统。 油/水混合物从水表面的油溢出物或其他来源（如油井）中取出，并被运送到缓冲罐中并搅拌，然后通过分离器将油分离出来 水。 该系统还包括当溢出物在陆地上时将油从沙子或泥土中分离出来。

公开(公告)号：US5609768A

公开(公告)日：1997-03-11

申请号：US424074

申请日：1995-04-19

申请人： Marc B. Mueller ,  Karl J. Marean

发明人： Marc B. Mueller ,  Karl J. Marean

IPC分类号： C02F1/28 ,  B01D17/02 ,  C02F20060101 ,  C02F1/40 ,  C02F1/68 ,  C02F3/34 ,  C02F101/32 ,  C02F103/08 ,  C08L101/16 ,  C09K3/32 ,  E01H12/00 ,  E02B15/04

CPC分类号： E01H12/006 ,  B01D17/0202 ,  C02F1/681 ,  C09K3/32 ,  Y10S210/922 ,  Y10S210/924

摘要： An improved process for absorbing oils and especially separating and recovering oils from an aqueous medium or aqueous/wetted medium using an absorbent oleophilic biodegradable sponge material comprised of essentially fat-free, foamable natural products, specifically animal proteins or plant polysaccharides, such as gelatin, collagen, egg white albumen, gum agar, gum arabic, gum karaya, and locust bean gum, which absorb oils at a rate of at least about 30 times their weight.

摘要翻译： 一种用于吸收油的改进方法，特别是使用由基本上无脂肪的可发泡天然产物，特别是动物蛋白质或植物多糖（如明胶）组成的吸收亲油性可生物降解的海绵材料，从水性介质或含水/湿润介质中分离和回收油， 胶原蛋白，蛋白白蛋白，琼脂，阿拉伯树胶，刺槐豆胶和刺槐豆胶，其吸收油的重量至少为其重量的约30倍。

公开(公告)号：US5494580A

公开(公告)日：1996-02-27

申请号：US129855

申请日：1993-03-30

申请人： Egidijus V. Baskys ,  Saulius Grigiskis ,  Kestutis Vilutis

发明人： Egidijus V. Baskys ,  Saulius Grigiskis ,  Kestutis Vilutis

IPC分类号： A62D3/00 ,  A62D3/02 ,  B09C1/10 ,  C02F3/34 ,  C12P1/04

CPC分类号： A62D3/02 ,  B09C1/10 ,  C02F3/344 ,  C12P1/04 ,  A62D2101/20 ,  Y10S210/909 ,  Y10S210/922 ,  Y10S435/823 ,  Y10S435/831 ,  Y10S435/874

摘要： Method of decontamination of a hydrocarbon-polluted environment by the use of bacterial compositions. The method is a process of biological decomposition of the hydrocarbons using, as decontaminating active ingredients, bacterial compositions composed of one or more strains from among the following microorganisms: Azotobacter vinelandii 21, Pseudomonas sp.9, Pseudomonas sp.19, Pseudomonas sp.31 and Acinetobacter calcoaceticus 23. In the method, prior analysis of the chemical composition of the pollutants is essential in order to select, in accordance with this composition, the mixture of strains of the most active microorganisms from among the five mentioned above, taking into account the natural conditions of the polluted environment. The bacterial composition also contains inorganic salts supplying N and P, and additives needed for bacterial growth.The method is used to decontaminate hydrocarbon-polluted soils, fresh water, salt water, waters from technological processes and industrial waste waters or effluents.

摘要翻译： 通过使用细菌组合物对烃污染环境进行去污的方法。 该方法是使用作为净化活性成分的细菌组合物由以下微生物中的一种或多种菌株组成的细菌组合物来进行烃的生物分解的过程：固氮菌（Stubtobacter vinelandii 21），假单胞菌属（Pseudomonas sp.9），假单胞菌属假单孢菌（Pseudomonas sp.19），假单胞菌属 和醋酸不动杆菌23.在该方法中，先前分析污染物的化学成分是至关重要的，以便根据该组成选择上述五种最活跃的微生物菌株的混合物，考虑到 污染环境的自然条件。 细菌组合物还含有提供N和P的无机盐和细菌生长所需的添加剂。 该方法用于净化烃污染的土壤，淡水，盐水，技术过程中的水和工业废水或污水。