SIZE STANDARDS FOR USE IN NUCLEIC ACID ANALYSIS
    1.
    发明申请
    SIZE STANDARDS FOR USE IN NUCLEIC ACID ANALYSIS 有权
    用于核酸分析的大小标准

    公开(公告)号:US20120015355A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-19

    申请号:US13000597

    申请日:2009-06-29

    IPC分类号: C12Q1/68 C25B7/00 C07H21/00

    摘要: A size standard, kit includes a size standard, method of defining a size standard and method of analysis using a size standard. The size standard is intended to include size standard elements which have a size greater than and/or less than and/or different from the components of a sample which are to be sized. This means that the same characteristic unit, such as a dye, can be used to label the component and the size standard. A further characteristic unit, from amongst a limited number of such characteristic units is liberated from use only on size standards for use on components. The method is therefore particularly useful in multiplex amplification of STRs.

    摘要翻译: 尺寸标准,套件包括尺寸标准,使用尺寸标准定义尺寸标准的方法和分析方法。 尺寸标准旨在包括具有大于和/或小于和/或不同于尺寸的样品的组分的尺寸的尺寸标准元件。 这意味着可以使用相同的特征单元,例如染料来标记组分和尺寸标准。 从有限数量的这种特征单元中的另一个特征单元仅在组件上使用的尺寸标准上被使用。 因此,该方法在STR的多重扩增中特别有用。

    METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR COMPARISON
    2.
    发明申请
    METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR COMPARISON 有权
    比较方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120013439A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-19

    申请号:US13123879

    申请日:2009-10-19

    IPC分类号: G06F7/04

    CPC分类号: G06K9/00093

    摘要: An apparatus and a computer implemented method compare a first representation of an identifier with a second representation of an identifier to establish a likelihood ratio considering the probability the first representation and second representation originate from the same identifier and the probability of the first representation and second representation originate from different identifiers. The approach generates one or more variant expressions from the first representation, second representation and other representations. A boundary around the expression of the second representation is used to establish the number of the variant expressions of the expression of the first representation within it and the number of variant expressions of the expressions of the other representations within it and so provide the measure of comparison between the first representation of the identifier and the second representation of the identifier from the first value and second value.

    摘要翻译: 一种装置和计算机实现的方法将标识符的第一表示与标识符的第二表示进行比较,以便考虑第一表示和第二表示来自相同标识符的概率以及第一表示和第二表示的概率来建立似然比 来自不同的标识符。 该方法从第一表示,第二表示和其他表示生成一个或多个变体表达。 围绕第二表示的表达的边界用于确定其内的第一表示的表达式的变体表达式的数量以及其内的其他表示的表达式的变体表达式的数量,并且因此提供比较的度量 在第一值和第二值之间的标识符的第一表示和标识符的第二表示之间。

    Analysis of DNA
    3.
    发明授权
    Analysis of DNA 有权
    DNA分析

    公开(公告)号:US07668660B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-23

    申请号:US10564682

    申请日:2004-07-09

    IPC分类号: G01N33/48

    CPC分类号: C12Q1/6809

    摘要: The invention provides methods for providing information on the probability of DNA samples being contaminated over days, weeks and months in relation to collection, processing and analysis of DNA samples. Methods are also provided for analysing the likelihood of a result arising due to contamination and/or determining the analysis protocol to be applied to a DNA sample and/or methods of operating databases, particularly containing DNA profiles.Improvements in accounting for sporadic and undetected contamination and improvements in the operation of DNA sampling of analysis are provided by the invention.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了关于DNA样品在DNA样品的收集,处理和分析方面在几天,几周和几个月内被污染的可能性的信息的方法。 还提供了用于分析由于污染引起的结果的可能性和/或确定要应用于DNA样品的分析方案和/或操作数据库的方法,特别是含有DNA谱的方法。 通过本发明提供了散发性和未检测到的污染物的改进,以及分析的DNA取样操作的改进。

    METHOD OF OPTIMIZING PARAMETERS IN THE ENTIRE PROCESS OF ANALYSING A DNA CONTAINING SAMPLE AND METHOD OF MODELING SAID PROCESS
    4.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF OPTIMIZING PARAMETERS IN THE ENTIRE PROCESS OF ANALYSING A DNA CONTAINING SAMPLE AND METHOD OF MODELING SAID PROCESS 审中-公开
    在分析样品的DNA的整个过程中优化参数的方法和建模过程的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090234621A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-17

    申请号:US11720721

    申请日:2005-12-05

    摘要: A method of optimizing one or more parameters in a process for considering a DNA containing sample using a method of modeling and a method of modeling itself are provided. The method of modeling the process for considering a DNA containing sample uses a graphical model. The model seeks to provide one or more optimized parameters for the consideration process. The methods aim to consider the whole process, for instance, the number of cells required for the process and/or the extraction efficiency and/or the sub-sample volume relative to the sample volume and/or the amplification efficiency and/or the optimum number of amplification cycles and/or the effect of degradation on the amount of amplifiable DNA in the sample.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种在使用建模方法考虑含DNA样品的过程中优化一个或多个参数的方法和自身建模方法。 用于考虑含DNA样品的过程进行建模的方法使用图形模型。 该模型试图为考虑过程提供一个或多个优化参数。 该方法旨在考虑整个过程,例如,相对于样品体积和/或放大效率和/或最佳值,该方法所需的细胞数量和/或提取效率和/或亚样品体积 扩增循环数和/或降解对样品中可扩增DNA量的影响。

    Methods and apparatus for comparison
    6.
    发明授权
    Methods and apparatus for comparison 有权
    比较方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08983153B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-17

    申请号:US13123879

    申请日:2009-10-19

    IPC分类号: G06K9/00

    CPC分类号: G06K9/00093

    摘要: An apparatus and a computer implemented method compare a first representation of an identifier with a second representation of an identifier to establish a likelihood ratio considering the probability the first representation and second representation originate from the same identifier and the probability of the first representation and second representation originate from different identifiers. The approach generates one or more variant expressions from the first representation, second representation and other representations. A boundary around the expression of the second representation is used to establish the number of the variant expressions of the expression of the first representation within it and the number of variant expressions of the expressions of the other representations within it and so provide the measure of comparison between the first representation of the identifier and the second representation of the identifier from the first value and second value.

    摘要翻译: 一种装置和计算机实现的方法将标识符的第一表示与标识符的第二表示进行比较,以便考虑第一表示和第二表示来自相同标识符的概率以及第一表示和第二表示的概率来建立似然比 来自不同的标识符。 该方法从第一表示,第二表示和其他表示生成一个或多个变体表达。 围绕第二表示的表达的边界用于确定其内的第一表示的表达式的变体表达式的数量以及其内的其他表示的表达式的变体表达式的数量,并且因此提供比较的度量 在第一值和第二值之间的标识符的第一表示和标识符的第二表示之间。

    CONSIDERATION OF EVIDENCE
    8.
    发明申请
    CONSIDERATION OF EVIDENCE 审中-公开
    考虑证据

    公开(公告)号:US20120046874A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-23

    申请号:US13263134

    申请日:2010-04-09

    IPC分类号: G06F19/22

    CPC分类号: G16B20/00 G16B40/00

    摘要: A computer implemented method of comparing a test sample result set with another sample result set is provided, the method including: providing information for the first result set on the one or more identities detected for a variable characteristic of DNA; providing information for the second result set on the one or more identities detected for a variable characteristic of DNA; and comparing at least a part of the first result set with at least a part of the second result set; and wherein: the comparing includes a likelihood and the likelihood uses a probability density function conditioned on DNA quantity. Further benefits are obtained from the manner in which the probability density function is obtained and/or the use of probability density functions to account for stutter and/or allele dropout.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种将测试样本结果集与另一个样本结果集进行比较的计算机实现方法,所述方法包括:为针对DNA的可变特征检测到的一个或多个身份提供关于第一结果集的信息; 提供关于针对DNA的可变特征检测到的一个或多个身份的第二结果集的信息; 以及将所述第一结果集的至少一部分与所述第二结果集的至少一部分进行比较; 并且其中:所述比较包括似然性,所述似然性使用条件为DNA量的概率密度函数。 从获得概率密度函数和/或使用概率密度函数来解释口吃和/或等位基因缺失的方式获得进一步的益处。

    ANALYSIS OF DNA
    9.
    发明申请
    ANALYSIS OF DNA 有权
    DNA分析

    公开(公告)号:US20100114500A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-06

    申请号:US12686174

    申请日:2010-01-12

    IPC分类号: G06F19/00 G06F17/18

    CPC分类号: C12Q1/6809

    摘要: The invention provides methods for providing information on the probability of DNA samples being contaminated over days, weeks and months in relation to collection, processing and analysis of DNA samples. Methods are also provided for analysing the likelihood of a result arising due to contamination and/or determining the analysis protocol to be applied to a DNA sample and/or methods of operating databases, particularly containing DNA profiles.Improvements in accounting for sporadic and undetected contamination and improvements in the operation of DNA sampling of analysis are provided by the invention.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了关于DNA样品在DNA样品的收集,处理和分析方面在几天,几周和几个月内被污染的可能性的信息的方法。 还提供了用于分析由于污染引起的结果的可能性和/或确定要应用于DNA样品的分析方案和/或操作数据库的方法,特别是含有DNA谱的方法。 通过本发明提供了散发性和未检测到的污染物的改进,以及分析的DNA取样操作的改进。

    ANALYSIS
    10.
    发明申请
    ANALYSIS 审中-公开
    分析

    公开(公告)号:US20130210163A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-15

    申请号:US13819403

    申请日:2011-08-24

    IPC分类号: G01N1/28

    摘要: A method for collecting a sample and/or analysing a sample is provided, together with kits for use therein, in which the method includes using the kit and wherein an identifier is provided on one or more of the devices and/or containers and/or packaging which can be recorded and which is used to link the identity of the identifier for one or more of those identifiers to one or more of the identities for one or more of the other identifiers. In this way, the different devices, containers, pieces of equipment, reagents and stages used in the collection and/or analysis can be linked together for future reference. This ensures the correct processing of the sample and the correct attributing of the end results to it. Checks or other enquiries can be made on each of the different devices etc to validate the results if necessary.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于收集样品和/或分析样品的方法以及用于其中的试剂盒,其中该方法包括使用该试剂盒,并且其中在一个或多个装置和/或容器上提供标识符和/或 可以记录的包装,以及用于将一个或多个这些标识符的标识符的身份链接到一个或多个其他标识符的一个或多个身份。 以这种方式,收集和/或分析中使用的不同设备,容器,设备,试剂和阶段可以链接在一起,以备将来参考。 这可以确保样品的正确处理以及最终结果的正确归属。 可以在每个不同设备等上进行检查或其他查询,以在必要时验证结果。