MULTI-POROUS LEAD-CARBON ELECTRODE SHEETS AND METHOD FOR MAKING THEREOF AND LEAD-CARBON BATTERIES

    公开(公告)号:US20230041652A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-02-09

    申请号:US17528318

    申请日:2021-11-17

    摘要: The present invention discloses a method for making lead-carbon electrode sheets, lead-carbon electrode sheets and lead-carbon battery. The method consists of steps of oxidizing lead under low-temperature atmosphere and the oxidized lead is used as interface layer of lead-carbon coupling, and using a specialized ventilation method for the carbon to coat the lead. The interface layer of oxidized lead forms a stable interface between the carbon and the lead. Meanwhile, through controlling pressure and temperature, a multi-porous metal composite is formed and the porosity can be penetration paths for air and liquid when the multi-porous metal composite is applied. The lead-carbon composite is applied as a lead-carbon electrode sheet and is further welded as a lead-carbon electrode sheet of a lead-carbon battery. The lead-carbon battery carrying the lead-carbon electrode demonstrates Coulomb efficiency of 100% without heat loss on an unsaturated charge-discharge condition of high-efficiency charging and high-efficiency discharging.

    Method of numerical-control scraping of a work piece
    4.
    发明授权
    Method of numerical-control scraping of a work piece 有权
    数控刮削工件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09244458B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-01-26

    申请号:US13354548

    申请日:2012-01-20

    IPC分类号: G05B19/4097

    摘要: A method of numerical-control scraping of a work piece has a preparing step, a scanning step, a flatness-parameter inputting step, a surface-finishing step, a related-parameter inputting step, an auto-scraping step and an analyzing step. The preparing step comprises preparing a multi-axis machine tool, a laser displacement meter, an auto scraping apparatus and a computer. The scanning step comprises scanning the work piece. The flatness-parameter inputting step comprises inputting a flatness-parameter. The surface-finishing step comprises calculating out the to-be-scraped ranges of the work piece and scraping the work piece. The related-parameter inputting step comprises inputting desired PPI and POP in the computer, calculating out the HOP, the DOS and the oil content to obtain the length, the width and the depth of a single scraping process. The auto-scraping step comprises scraping the work piece to meet the requirement. The analyzing step comprises detecting the 3D-appearance drawing of the work piece.

    摘要翻译: 一种数控刮削工件的方法具有准备步骤,扫描步骤,平坦度参数输入步骤,表面精加工步骤,相关参数输入步骤,自动刮除步骤和分析步骤。 制备步骤包括制备多轴机床,激光位移计,自动刮除装置和计算机。 扫描步骤包括扫描工件。 平坦度参数输入步骤包括输入平坦度参数。 表面精加工步骤包括计算工件的被刮削范围并刮擦工件。 相关参数输入步骤包括在计算机中输入所需的PPI和POP,计算出HOP,DOS和油含量,以获得单次刮除过程的长度,宽度和深度。 自动刮削步骤包括刮擦工件以满足要求。 分析步骤包括检测工件的3D外观图。

    Optical calibration and testing device for machine tools
    6.
    发明授权
    Optical calibration and testing device for machine tools 失效
    机床光学校准和测试装置

    公开(公告)号:US08542358B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-24

    申请号:US13075249

    申请日:2011-03-30

    IPC分类号: G01B11/00 G01B11/26

    CPC分类号: G01B11/272 G01B11/26

    摘要: An optical calibration and testing device for machine tools includes a light source unit, a beam splitter, and at least one photo detector. The light source emits a laser light hitting the beam splitter and is split into two beams. One is perpendicular to the foundation of the light source unit, and the other is parallel with the foundation so as to test straightness, inclination angle, verticalness, vertical column inclination, vertical column parallelism and guide bar inclination of a machine tool. If there is no tested error, the position of the testing light spot coincides with that of the initial light spot. If there is an error, the position of testing light spot varies according to the error.

    摘要翻译: 用于机床的光学校准和测试装置包括光源单元,分束器和至少一个光电检测器。 光源发射激光束击中光束分离器,并被分成两束。 一个垂直于光源单元的基础,另一个与基座平行,以测试机床的直线度,倾斜角度,垂直度,垂直列倾斜度,垂直列平行度和导杆倾斜度。 如果没有测试错误,则测试光点的位置与初始光斑的位置一致。 如果有错误,则测试光斑的位置会根据错误而有所不同。

    NUT FOR BALL SCREW
    7.
    发明申请
    NUT FOR BALL SCREW 有权
    螺丝钉

    公开(公告)号:US20130145877A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-13

    申请号:US13614083

    申请日:2012-09-13

    IPC分类号: F16H25/24

    摘要: A nut for a ball screw mainly includes a nut, multiple dual-narrowed paths, multiple micro fans, a control portion, and multiple temperature sensing portions. The nut has a threaded path and the dual-narrowed paths are defined through the central axis of the nut and substantially parallel to the threaded path. Each of the dual-narrowed paths has a high-speed area and the diameter of each of the dual-narrowed paths is gradually reduced from two ends toward the high-speed area. The nut has micro fans which drive the air flows and reduce the temperature to increase the life of use and the precision of positioning.

    摘要翻译: 用于滚珠丝杠的螺母主要包括螺母,多个双变窄路径,多个微型风扇,控制部分和多个温度感测部分。 螺母具有螺纹路径,并且双变窄的路径通过螺母的中心轴线限定并且基本上平行于螺纹路径。 双变窄路径中的每一个具有高速区域,并且每个双变窄路径的直径从两端朝向高速区域逐渐减小。 螺母具有微风扇,驱动空气流动,降低温度,增加使用寿命和定位精度。

    Method of detecting a dynamic path of a five-axis machine tool and dectecting assembly for the same
    8.
    发明授权
    Method of detecting a dynamic path of a five-axis machine tool and dectecting assembly for the same 有权
    检测五轴机床和检测组件的动态路径的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08116902B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-14

    申请号:US12713181

    申请日:2010-02-26

    IPC分类号: G06F19/00 G01B11/02

    摘要: A method of detecting a dynamic path of a five-axis machine tool having a spindle and a turntable and has a preparing step, a correcting step and a detecting step. The preparing step includes mounting a detector on the spindle, mounting a cat-eye reflector on the turntable, emitting a laser light to the cat-eye reflector, reflecting the laser light to the detector and splitting into two light beams. One of the light beams is emitted to a four-quadrant position sensitive detector. The correcting step includes rotating the detector, detecting a signal of the laser light by the four-quadrant position sensitive detector to eliminate an offset between the detecting assembly and the spindle. The detecting step includes detecting the dynamic path of the five-axis machine tool by detecting the positions of at least two of the linear axes and at least one of the rotation axes of the five-axis machine tool.

    摘要翻译: 一种检测具有主轴和转盘的五轴机床的动态路径的方法,具有准备步骤,校正步骤和检测步骤。 制备步骤包括将检测器安装在心轴上,将猫眼反射器安装在转盘上,向猫眼反射器发射激光,将激光反射到检测器并分成两束光束。 一个光束被发射到四象限位置敏感检测器。 校正步骤包括旋转检测器,通过四象限位置敏感检测器检测激光的信号,以消除检测组件和主轴之间的偏移。 检测步骤包括通过检测五轴机床中至少两个线性轴线和至少一个旋转轴线的位置来检测五轴机床的动态路径。

    Detecting assembly for a multi-axis machine tool
    10.
    发明授权
    Detecting assembly for a multi-axis machine tool 有权
    检测多轴机床的组件

    公开(公告)号:US07852478B1

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-14

    申请号:US12708481

    申请日:2010-02-18

    IPC分类号: G01B11/00

    摘要: A detecting assembly for multi-axis machine tools having a spindle and a turntable and has a detector, a lens device and a computer. The detector is connected to the spindle and has a mounting frame and two detecting segments. The mounting frame is connected to the spindle and has a connecting rod, a bottom board and multiple mounting boards. The detecting segments are mounted on the mounting boards and each has a light source and a sensor. The lens device is mounted on the turntable, extends into the detector and has a supporting shaft and a spherical lens. The spherical lens is mounted on an upper end of the supporting shaft to align light emitted from the light sources with corresponding sensors via the spherical lens. The computer is electrically connected to the detector to receive signals of the detecting segments of the detector and has a signal processor.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于具有主轴和转台的多轴机床的检测组件,并具有检测器,透镜装置和计算机。 检测器连接到主轴,并具有安装框架和两个检测段。 安装框架连接到主轴,并具有连杆,底板和多个安装板。 检测段安装在安装板上,每个具有光源和传感器。 透镜装置安装在转台上,延伸到检测器中,并具有支撑轴和球面透镜。 球面透镜安装在支撑轴的上端,以通过球面透镜将来自光源的光与对应的传感器对准。 计算机电连接到检测器以接收检测器的检测段的信号,并具有信号处理器。