Polyacyl-dihydrazino-s-triazines and their preparation
    1.
    发明授权
    Polyacyl-dihydrazino-s-triazines and their preparation 失效
    多酰基 - 二肼基-s-三嗪及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US3920611A

    公开(公告)日:1975-11-18

    申请号:US47150474

    申请日:1974-05-20

    申请人: AKZONA INC

    CPC分类号: C08G73/0644

    摘要: WHEREIN R represents a divalent aromatic radical such as terephthaloyl while R'' represents alkyl, alkoxy, phenyl, phenoxy, piperidyl, morpholyl or phosphonic acid dialkyl ester. The polymers are prepared by polycondensation of a 2,4-dihydrazino-striazine and an aromatic dicarboxylic acid dihalide at moderate temperatures while removing the exothermic heat of the reaction and in the presence of an acid acceptor. The high molecular weight polymer product can be wet-spun or dry-spun to form useful filaments, fibers, films, ribbons or the like.

    Fiber-forming and film-forming linear polymers which are polyacyl-dihydrazino-s-triazines having recurring structural units of the formula

    摘要翻译: 具有式WHEREIN R的重复结构单元的聚酰基 - 二肼基-s-三嗪的成纤和成膜线型聚合物表示二价芳族基团如对苯二甲酰,而R'代表烷基,烷氧基,苯基,苯氧基,哌啶基,吗啉基 或膦酸二烷基酯。 通过2,4-二肼基-s-三嗪和芳族二羧酸二卤化物在中等温度下缩聚制备聚合物,同时除去反应的放热和酸存在下。 高分子量聚合物产品可以湿纺或干纺以形成有用的长丝,纤维,薄膜,带等。

    Biological detecting method and apparatus
    2.
    发明授权
    Biological detecting method and apparatus 失效
    生物检测方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US3902971A

    公开(公告)日:1975-09-02

    申请号:US45952665

    申请日:1965-05-20

    申请人: AKZONA INC

    IPC分类号: G01N33/569 C12K1/04

    摘要: This disclosure describes apparatus and the method for continuously sampling either gaseous or liquid media such as atmosphere or water to detect the presence or absence of specific pathogenic micro-organisms. The system as described employs collection apparatus which entrains particles of microorganism size in continuous flowing stream of water. A suspension of fluorescently tagged antibodies is injected into the flowing stream and thereby maintained in contact for a sufficient period of time for the specific antibodies to attach to any of its corresponding organism in the collection stream. The resultant mixture of the two streams is passed through a continuous filter having pore size selected to hold on its surface reacted antigenantibody complexes while passing the remainder of the affluent. After washing to remove extraneous residue, the surface of the filter is exposed to light of a wavelength which excites the fluorescently tagged antibodies if resident on the tape, and the number of such fluorescent particles appearing in the field of a scanned field is counted. In the absence of any fluorescent particles, the original collection stream is known to be free of the particular microorganism. The disclosure describes specific antibody-antigen complexes and their recommended fluorescent dye and exciting wavelength. A wide band preamplifier for detecting the signals on the system is similarly disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 本公开描述了用于连续取样气体或液体介质如大气或水的装置和方法,以检测特定致病微生物的存在或不存在。 所描述的系统使用收集装置,其将连续流动的水中的微生物尺寸的颗粒夹带。 将荧光标记的抗体的悬浮液注入流动流中,从而保持接触足够的时间以使特异性抗体附着于收集流中任何相应的生物体。 将得到的两股物流混合物通过连续过滤器,该过滤器的孔径选择为保持其表面上反应的抗原 - 抗体复合物,同时通过富余物的其余部分。 洗涤除去外来残留物后,将过滤器的表面暴露于激发荧光标记的抗体的波长的光,如果驻留在带上,并且计数在扫描场的场中出现的这种荧光颗粒的数量。 在没有任何荧光颗粒的情况下,已知原始收集流不含特定微生物。 本公开描述了特异性抗体 - 抗原复合物及其推荐的荧光染料和激发波长。 类似地公开了用于检测系统上的信号的宽带前置放大器。

    New 2{62 , 16{62 -diamino-androstanes and their preparation
    3.
    发明授权
    New 2{62 , 16{62 -diamino-androstanes and their preparation 失效
    新的2 {62,16 {62-二氨基 - 雄甾烷及其制备

    公开(公告)号:US3872091A

    公开(公告)日:1975-03-18

    申请号:US41900173

    申请日:1973-11-26

    申请人: AKZONA INC

    摘要: The invention relates to novel 2 Beta ,16 Beta -diamino-17unsubstituted-androstanes, to acid addition salts and quaternary ammonium derivatives of these compounds and to processes for their preparation. The compounds have very interesting biological activities. The mono- and bis-quaternary ammonium salts of the above compounds have neuromuscular blocking activity. The 2 Beta , 16 Beta diamino-3 Alpha -hydroxy(or 3 Alpha -acyloxy)-17-unsubstitutedandrostanes according to the invention are neuromuscular blocking agents having a quick onset and short duration of action.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及这些化合物的酸加成盐和季铵衍生物的新型2β,16β-二氨基-17-未取代的雄甾烷基酯及其制备方法。

    Flame-retardant polyester
    4.
    发明授权
    Flame-retardant polyester 失效
    阻燃聚酯

    公开(公告)号:US3865783A

    公开(公告)日:1975-02-11

    申请号:US31305172

    申请日:1972-12-07

    申请人: AKZONA INC

    发明人: CLUTTER RAYMOND J

    IPC分类号: C08K5/5399 C09K3/28

    CPC分类号: C08K5/5399 C08K5/49 C08L67/00

    摘要: Polyester is made flame retardant by incorporating therein certain cyclophosphazene additives in an amount of from about 1 percent to about 20 percent by weight; a preferred range is from 5 to 10 percent.

    摘要翻译: 通过在其中掺入约1重量%至约20重量%的量的环磷腈添加剂来制备聚酯阻燃剂; 优选的范围为5至10%。

    Continuous yarn winding apparatus
    8.
    发明授权
    Continuous yarn winding apparatus 失效
    连续卷扬装置

    公开(公告)号:US3857522A

    公开(公告)日:1974-12-31

    申请号:US20376071

    申请日:1971-12-01

    申请人: AKZONA INC

    发明人: FINK R

    IPC分类号: B65H67/048 B65H54/02

    CPC分类号: B65H67/048 B65H2701/31

    摘要: Method and apparatus are disclosed for transferring yarn from a completed yarn package to an empty reel in a continuous yarn winding process whereby a plurality of yarn winding arbors are rotated around a centrally located drive roller. Rotation is caused by interaction of spring tensioned arbors along a cam guide which positions the arbors relative to the drive roller.

    摘要翻译: 公开的方法和设备用于将纱线从完成的纱线卷装转移到连续纱线卷绕过程中的空卷轴,由此多个纱线卷绕轴心围绕位于中心的驱动辊旋转。 旋转是由沿着凸轮引导件的弹簧张紧的轴的相互作用引起的,凸轮引导件使该轴相对于驱动辊定位。

    Unique polyethylene terephthalate fiber and yarn
    10.
    发明授权
    Unique polyethylene terephthalate fiber and yarn 失效
    独特的聚乙烯三烯酸纤维和纱线

    公开(公告)号:US3838561A

    公开(公告)日:1974-10-01

    申请号:US18752171

    申请日:1971-10-07

    申请人: AKZONA INC

    发明人: MUNTING J

    摘要: A fiber especially suitable for reinforcing bitumen-containing materials which comprises a fiber of polyethylene terephthalate having a tenacity of at least about 7.5 grams per denier, an elongation at break of at least about 9 percent, an elongation of not more than about 5 percent under a load of 5 grams per denier and a shrinkage of less than 4 percent when kept under a tension of 0.05 grams per denier for 4 minutes at about 160*C. Also a process for producing this fiber and a bitumen-containing structure reinforced therewith are disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 特别适用于增强含沥青的材料的纤维,其包含聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯的纤维,其具有至少约7.5克/旦尼尔的韧度,至少约9%的断裂伸长率,不超过约5%的伸长率 在约160℃下以0.05克/旦的张力保持4分钟时,每旦尼尔的负荷为5克,收缩率小于4%。另外,用于生产该纤维的方法和用其增强的含沥青的结构是 披露