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    Light duty microemulsion liquid detergent composition
    2.
    发明授权
    Light duty microemulsion liquid detergent composition 失效
    轻型微乳液液体洗涤剂组合物

    公开(公告)号：US5415812A

    公开(公告)日：1995-05-16

    申请号：US96500

    申请日：1993-09-03

    申请人： Patrick Durbut ,  Ammanuel Mehreteab ,  Myriam Mondin ,  Guy Broze

    发明人： Patrick Durbut ,  Ammanuel Mehreteab ,  Myriam Mondin ,  Guy Broze

    IPC分类号： C11D1/14 ,  C11D1/29 ,  C11D1/62 ,  C11D1/65 ,  C11D17/00 ,  C11D1/12 ,  C11D3/44

    CPC分类号： C11D17/0021 ,  C11D1/65 ,  C11D1/14 ,  C11D1/29 ,  C11D1/62

    摘要： A light duty microemulsion liquid detergent composition, useful for removing greasy soils from surfaces with both neat and diluted forms of the detergent composition, includes a moderately water soluble complex of anionic and cationic surfactants, in which complex the anionic and cationic moieties are in essentially equivalent or equimolar proportions, an anionic detergent, a co-surfactant, an organic solvent and water. Preferably, the complex component is one in which the anionic and cationic moieties include hydrophilic portions or substituents, in addition to the complex forming portions thereof, the anionic detergent is a mixture of higher paraffin sulfonate and higher alkyl polyoxyethylene sulfate, the co-surfactant is a polypropylene glycol ether, a poly-lower alkylene glycol lower alkyl ether or a poly-lower alkylene glycol lower alkanoyl ester, and the organic solvent is a non-polar oil, such as an isoparaffin, or an oil having polar properties, such as a lower fatty acid ester or a lower fatty alcohol ester. Also within the invention are the described complex, preferably one of equimolar proportions of sodium C.sub.12-14 alkyl diethoxy ether sulfate and C.sub.12-14 alkyl-bis(2-hydroxyethyl) methylammonium halide, and processes for manufacturing the liquid detergent composition and for removing grease from laundry and hard surfaces by use of such a liquid detergent composition, especially in neat form, in which latter process significantly improved cleaning results, compared to that obtained when using control detergent compositions.

    摘要翻译： 用于从清洁剂和稀释形式的洗涤剂组合物中除去表面的油脂污垢的轻质微乳液液体洗涤剂组合物包括阴离子和阳离子表面活性剂的中等水溶性络合物，其中阴离子和阳离子部分基本相同 或等摩尔比例，阴离子洗涤剂，辅助表面活性剂，有机溶剂和水。 优选地，复合组分是其中阴离子和阳离子部分包括亲水部分或取代基的组分，除了其复合物形成部分之外，阴离子洗涤剂是高级链烷烃磺酸盐和高级烷基聚氧乙烯硫酸盐的混合物，辅助表面活性剂是 聚丙二醇醚，聚低级亚烷基二醇低级烷基醚或聚低级亚烷基二醇低级烷酰基酯，有机溶剂是非极性油，例如异链烷烃或具有极性的油，例如 低级脂肪酸酯或低级脂肪醇酯。 本发明还涉及所述复合物，优选等摩尔比例的C 12-14烷基二乙氧基醚硫酸钠和C 12-14烷基 - 双（2-羟乙基）甲基卤化铵的复合物，以及制备液体洗涤剂组合物和除去油脂的方法 通过使用这种液体洗涤剂组合物，特别是纯净的形式，其中后者方法与使用对照洗涤剂组合物时获得的洗涤剂组合物相比显着地改善了清洗效果。

    Fragrance-containing gel for delivering fragrance from structured liquid detergent compositions
    5.
    发明授权
    Fragrance-containing gel for delivering fragrance from structured liquid detergent compositions 有权
    用于从结构化液体洗涤剂组合物中提供香料的含香料凝胶

    公开(公告)号：US06562770B2

    公开(公告)日：2003-05-13

    申请号：US09818707

    申请日：2001-03-27

    申请人： Evgueni E. Pashkovski ,  Amjad Farooq ,  Marija Heibel ,  Ammanuel Mehreteab ,  Lynne Miller ,  Jeff Mastrull ,  Richard Theiler

    发明人： Evgueni E. Pashkovski ,  Amjad Farooq ,  Marija Heibel ,  Ammanuel Mehreteab ,  Lynne Miller ,  Jeff Mastrull ,  Richard Theiler

    IPC分类号： C11D337

    CPC分类号： C11D3/3707 ,  C11D3/3765 ,  C11D3/50 ,  C11D17/0026 ,  C11D17/003

    摘要： A stable fragrance-containing gel is provided which is capable of being mixed with a fragrance-free base composition comprised of a homogeneous aqueous structured liquid detergent composition to form a pourable fragrance-containing homogeneous aqueous structured detergent composition. The resulting structured detergent composition provides enhanced deposition and longevity of fragrance upon fabrics laundered with such fragrance-containing detergent composition as compared to laundering with an otherwise identical composition containing the same level of fragrance but in the absence of said fragrance-containing gel, said fragrance-containing gel comprising: (a) a polyacrylic acid polymer having an average particle size below about 1 mm; (b) water in an amount sufficient to form a gel with said polymer; (c) a fragrance dispersed within said gel; and (d) a nonionic surfactant in an amount sufficient to emulsify said fragrance and enhance its dispersion within said gel to provide a stable fragrance-containing gel.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种稳定的含香料的凝胶，其能够与由均匀的水性结构化液体洗涤剂组合物组成的无香料的基础组合物混合以形成可倾倒的含香料的均匀的含水结构洗涤剂组合物。 所得到的结构洗涤剂组合物在用含有这种含香料的洗涤剂组合物洗涤的织物上提供了增强的香料的沉积和寿命，与用相同水平的香料洗涤而不是含有所述含香料凝胶的洗涤相比，所述香料 其包含：（a）平均粒度低于约1mm的聚丙烯酸聚合物;（b）足以与所述聚合物形成凝胶的量的水;（c）分散在所述凝胶内的香料; 和（d）足以使所述香料乳化并增强其在所述凝胶内的分散体的量的非离子表面活性剂，以提供稳定的含香料凝胶。

    Gelled organic liquids
    10.
    发明授权
    Gelled organic liquids 失效
    凝胶状有机液体

    公开(公告)号：US5773706A

    公开(公告)日：1998-06-30

    申请号：US788487

    申请日：1997-01-28

    申请人： John N. Wesley ,  Amjad Farooq ,  Ammanuel Mehreteab ,  Francis T. Barbato

    发明人： John N. Wesley ,  Amjad Farooq ,  Ammanuel Mehreteab ,  Francis T. Barbato

    IPC分类号： C10L7/02 ,  B01J13/00 ,  C10L7/04

    CPC分类号： C10L7/02 ,  C10L7/04

    摘要： Organic liquids can be very effectively gelled by using in combination with an amine neutralized anionic polymer an auxiliary rheological additive. The auxiliary rheological additive is a substance which increases the linearity of the anionic polymer and its thixotropic properties. Suitable auxiliary rheological additives are amphoteric oxides and/or fatty acids and/or fatty acid salts. The organic liquids that can be effectively gelled are organic solvents which include fuels such as hydrocarbons and alcohols.

    摘要翻译： 通过与胺中和的阴离子聚合物与辅助流变添加剂组合使用，有机液体可以非常有效地凝胶化。 辅助流变添加剂是增加阴离子聚合物的线性及其触变性的物质。 合适的辅助流变添加剂是两性氧化物和/或脂肪酸和/或脂肪酸盐。 可以有效凝胶化的有机液体是包括诸如烃和醇的燃料的有机溶剂。