公开(公告)号：US09533312B2

公开(公告)日：2017-01-03

申请号：US14367329

申请日：2012-12-20

Applicant: Andrzej Loreth

Inventor： Andrzej Loreth

IPC: B03C3/86 ,  B32B37/14 ,  B03C3/45 ,  B03C3/47 ,  B03C3/49 ,  B03C3/60

CPC classification number: B03C3/86 ,  B03C3/45 ,  B03C3/47 ,  B03C3/49 ,  B03C3/60 ,  B32B37/142

Abstract: A method for applying a moisture barrier to a precipitator of cardboard for a two-step electrofilter, wherein the precipitator includes at least two paper bands (5) that constitute electrode elements in the precipitator, which paper bands (5) are multiply wound around a center axis of the precipitator, wherein the paper bands (5) exhibit a thin plastic layer with a thickness of 5-50 micrometers on their lateral surfaces (4), and where proximate electrode elements are arranged at a distance from one another in the radial direction of the precipitator. The method is characterized in that edge parts (6) of the paper bands (5) have a moisture-resistant substance applied to them. The material for fabricating a precipitator of cardboard for a two-step electrofilter is also described.

Abstract translation: 一种用于对两步电滤器的纸板沉淀器施加防潮层的方法，其中所述除尘器包括构成所述除尘器中的电极元件的至少两个纸带（5），所述纸带（5）围绕 沉淀器的中心轴线，其中纸带（5）在其侧表面（4）上展现厚度为5-50微米的薄塑料层，并且其中邻近的电极元件在径向上彼此间隔一定距离 除尘器的方向。 该方法的特征在于，纸带（5）的边缘部分（6）具有施加到其上的防湿物质。 还描述了用于制造用于两步电过滤器的纸板除尘器的材料。

公开(公告)号：US06203600B1

公开(公告)日：2001-03-20

申请号：US09194685

申请日：1998-12-01

Applicant: Andrzej Loreth

Inventor： Andrzej Loreth

IPC: B03C380

CPC classification number: B03C3/60 ,  B03C3/49 ,  B03C3/86 ,  Y10S55/05 ,  Y10S264/48

Abstract: A precipitator having a through-flowing passage for the air to be purified. The precipitator is intended to be included in an air purification device, especially for purifying air from electrically charged particles. The precipitator is electrically connected to a high voltage source and has at least two electrode elements or groups of such elements arranged at different potential relative to each other. The electrode elements being designed as band-like strips that are arranged to circle at least once, and preferably several times, around an imaginary axis at a gap distance (d), seen in radial direction relative to the imaginary axis, from adjacent electrode elements. The extension of the electrode elements in the air flow direction is essentially less than their circled length around the imaginary axis. The edge section of the electrode elements, preferably at one side only of the body of the precipitator, are fixed relative to each other by the aid of fixing material.

Abstract translation: 具有用于净化空气的通流通道的除尘器。 除尘器旨在包括在空气净化装置中，特别是用于从带电颗粒净化空气。 除尘器电连接到高电压源，并且具有至少两个相对于彼此排列成不同电位的电极元件或这些元件的组。 电极元件被设计为带状条带，其被布置成围绕相对于假想轴线的径向相对于相对于电极元件的间隙距离（d）绕虚拟轴线旋转至少一次，优选地几圈 。 电极元件在空气流动方向上的延伸基本上小于围绕假想轴的圆周长度。 电极元件的边缘部分，优选仅在除尘器主体的一侧，借助于固定材料相对于彼此固定。

公开(公告)号：US5980614A

公开(公告)日：1999-11-09

申请号：US682560

申请日：1997-02-10

Applicant: Andrzej Loreth ,  Vilmos Torok

Inventor： Andrzej Loreth ,  Vilmos Torok

IPC: B03C3/12 ,  B03C3/60 ,  F24F3/16

CPC classification number: F24F3/166 ,  B03C3/12 ,  B03C3/60 ,  F24F2003/1682

Abstract: An air cleaning apparatus, especially for cleaning of room air, includes an ionizing device (14) having a unipolar ion source formed by a corona discharge electrode, an electrostatic precipitator (12) connected to a high-voltage source (15) and having a flow-through passageway (18) for air to be cleaned and two groups of electrode elements (16, 17) disposed in the flow-through passageway, the electrode elements (16) of one group being interleaved with and spaced from the electrode elements (17) of the other group and arranged to be at a potential different from that of the said other group. The corona discharge electrode (21) is arranged such that the ions generated at the electrode can diffuse essentially freely away from the electrode and thereby diffuse substantially freely throughout the room in which the ionizing device (14) is positioned.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / SE95 / 00038 Sec。 371日期1997年2月10日 102（e）日期1997年2月10日PCT提交1995年1月17日PCT公布。 出版物WO95 / 19225 日期1995年7月20日特别是用于清洁室内空气的空气净化装置包括具有由电晕放电电极形成的单极离子源的电离装置（14），连接到高压源的静电除尘器（12） 15），并且具有用于待清洁的空气的流通通道（18）和设置在所述流通通道中的两组电极元件（16,17），一组的电极元件（16）交错并间隔开 从另一组的电极元件（17）排列成与所述另一组的电位不同的电位。 电晕放电电极（21）被布置成使得在电极处产生的离子可以基本上自由地远离电极扩散，从而基本上自由地扩散到电离装置（14）所在的房间内。

公开(公告)号：US5077500A

公开(公告)日：1991-12-31

申请号：US382701

申请日：1989-08-07

Applicant: Vilmos Torok ,  Andrzej Loreth

Inventor： Vilmos Torok ,  Andrzej Loreth

IPC: H01T23/00

CPC classification number: H01T23/00

Abstract: An arrangement for transporting air with the aid of so-called electric ion wind with an air flow duct (1) in which a corona electrode (K) and a target electrode (M) are arranged in mutually axial spaced relationship, with the target electrode located downstream of the corona electrode. The corona electrode and the target electrode are each connected to a respective terminal of a d.c. voltage source (3), the voltage of which is such as to engender an air-ion generating corona discharge at the corona electrode. Arranged opposite the corona electrode on, or closely adjacent the wall of the air flow duct (1) are electrically conductive surfaces (4), which are connected to a potential which lies between the potential of the corona electrode (K) and the potential of the target electrode (M) and which is selected so that the potential difference between the electrically conductive surfaces (4) and the corona electrode (K) is as large as possible without any substantial part of the corona current passing to the surfaces (4). When the corona electrode has a plurality of mutually parallel and mutually adjacent wire-like electrode elements, further electrically conductive surfaces (5) may be provided between mutually adjacent wire-like electrode elements of the corona electrodes. These further electrically conductive surfaces (5) are electrically connected to the first mentioned electrically conductive surfaces (4) and extend parallel with the electrode elements and with the longitudinal extension of the duct (1).

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / SE88 / 00038 Sec。 371日期1989年8月7日 102（e）日期1989年8月7日PCT提交1988年2月4日PCT公布。 出版物WO88 / 05972 日本1988年8月11日。一种借助于所谓的电离子风与空气流动管道（1）输送空气的装置，其中电晕电极（K）和目标电极（M）相互轴向地布置 目标电极位于电晕电极的下游。 电晕电极和目标电极各自连接到直流的相应端子。 电压源（3），其电压使得在电晕电极处产生气 - 离子产生的电晕放电。 与空气流动管道（1）的壁上或紧密邻近的电晕电极相对布置的是导电表面（4），其连接到位于电晕电极（K）的电位之间的电位和电位 目标电极（M），并且被选择为使得导电表面（4）和电晕电极（K）之间的电位差尽可能大，没有任何大部分电晕电流通过表面（4） 。 当电晕电极具有多个相互平行且相互相邻的线状电极元件时，可以在电晕电极的彼此相邻的线状电极元件之间设置另外的导电表面（5）。 这些另外的导电表面（5）电连接到第一提到的导电表面（4）并且与电极元件平行并且与导管（1）的纵向延伸延伸。

公开(公告)号：US20180169666A1

公开(公告)日：2018-06-21

申请号：US15736409

申请日：2016-06-17

Applicant: Andrzej Loreth

Inventor： Andrzej Loreth

IPC: B03C3/41 ,  B03C3/02 ,  B03C3/12 ,  B03C3/86

CPC classification number: B03C3/41 ,  B03C3/025 ,  B03C3/06 ,  B03C3/12 ,  B03C3/368 ,  B03C3/49 ,  B03C3/60 ,  B03C3/86 ,  B03C2201/10 ,  F24F3/1603 ,  F24F3/166 ,  F24F2003/1635 ,  Y02A50/21

Abstract: The present invention relates to a device for cleaning of indoor air comprising capacitor precipitators (12a, 12b) each consisting of two electrode elements or two groups of electrode elements connected to the respective pole of a high voltage source, air transported fans (13a, 13b), at least one corona electrode (K1, K2) and at least one counter electrode (16a, 16b, 16c), wherein said corona electrode (K1, K2) and said counter electrode (16a, 16b, 16c) are connected each to a pole of a high voltage source. The characteristics of the apparatus of the present invention is that it comprises two air flow ducts (L1, L2) for the air to be cleaned, which air flow ducts (L1, L2) are placed along an axial reference line (AA) at a distance (d) from each other in the direction of the axial reference line (AA), that each air flow duct (L1, L2) is associated with a capacitor precipitator (12a, 12b) and an air moving fan (13a, 13b), that at least one corona electrode (K1, K2) is provided in the space between the air flow ducts (L1, L2), that at least one counter electrode (16a, 16b; 16) is located adjacent to the air flow ducts (L1, L2) circumference, that the air flow direction through the one air flow duct (L1) is diametrically opposite the air flow direction through the second air flow duct (L2) and that the air to be cleaned is passed into the space between the air flow ducts (L1, L2).

公开(公告)号：US20070240571A1

公开(公告)日：2007-10-18

申请号：US10575448

申请日：2004-10-13

Applicant: Andrzej Loreth

Inventor： Andrzej Loreth

IPC: B03C3/155

CPC classification number: B03C3/155 ,  B03C3/08

Abstract: A device for cleaning of an air stream (40) from electrically charged particles (aerosols), the air stream passing through the device, the device including at least two electrode elements (20, 21) that are arranged in planes parallel to each other and at a gap distance (d) between adjacent electrode elements (20, 21). The electrode elements (20, 21) are connected to a respective terminal of a high voltage source, and spacers (11) are provided between adjacent electrode elements (20, 21). It is significant of the device that the spacers (11) constitute electrically insulating material, through which material the air stream may pass, and that the spacers (11) are arranged in such a way that all air transport through the device must pass through the spacers (11).

Abstract translation: 一种用于从带电粒子（气溶胶）清洗空气流（40）的装置，通过该装置的空气流，该装置包括布置在彼此平行的平面中的至少两个电极元件（20,21），以及 在相邻电极元件（20,21）之间的间隙距离（d）处。 电极元件（20,21）连接到高电压源的相应端子，并且间隔件（11）设置在相邻的电极元件（20,21）之间。 隔离件（11）构成电气绝缘材料是重要的，空气流可以通过该电绝缘材料，并且间隔件（11）以这样的方式设置，使得所有穿过设备的空气必须穿过 垫片（11）。

公开(公告)号：US07081155B2

公开(公告)日：2006-07-25

申请号：US10486325

申请日：2002-08-08

Applicant: Andrzej Loreth

Inventor： Andrzej Loreth

IPC: B03C3/08

CPC classification number: B03C3/64 ,  B03C3/08 ,  B03C3/47 ,  B03C3/60 ,  B03C3/66

Abstract: Particle separator having a flow passage for air to be cleaned from electrically charged particles includes at least two electrode element surfaces arranged substantially parallel to each other and at a mutual gap width (d), at least one electrode element surface being designed from a very high ohmic material, preferably with a resistivity corresponding to or higher than antistatic. The particle separator also is intended to be connected to a high voltage source, the second electrode element surface being intended to be connected to the pole of the high voltage source having the lowest absolute potential.

Abstract translation: 具有用于从带电粒子清洗的空气的流动通道的颗粒分离器包括至少两个电极元件表面，该电极元件表面基本上彼此平行地布置并且在相互间隙宽度（d）处，至少一个电极元件表面设计为非常高的 欧姆材料，优选具有对应于或高于抗静电的电阻率。 颗粒分离器还旨在连接到高电压源，第二电极元件表面旨在连接到具有最低绝对电位的高电压源的极点。

公开(公告)号：US06398852B1

公开(公告)日：2002-06-04

申请号：US09367858

申请日：1999-10-12

Applicant: Andrzej Loreth

Inventor： Andrzej Loreth

IPC: B03C345

CPC classification number: B03C3/32 ,  B03C3/06 ,  B03C3/12 ,  B03C3/155 ,  B03C3/49 ,  B03C3/60 ,  B03C2201/08 ,  B03C2201/10 ,  F24F3/166

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a device (1;1′;1″; 1′″; 1″″; 1′″″) for air cleaning, especially from electrically charged particles, the device (1;1′;1″; 1′″; 1″″; 1′″″) including an air flow channel (2;2′;2″; 2′″; 2″″; 2′″″), an air transporting mechanical fan (3;3′;3″; 3′″; 3″″; 3′″″), a precipitator (4;4′;4″; 4′″; 4″″; 4′″″), a high voltage source (5;5′;5″; 5′″; 5″″; 5′″″), the precipitator (4;4′;4″; 4′″; 4″″; 4′″″) including two band-like electrode elements that are wound several times around an axis or bobbin body (7;7′;7″; 7′″; 7″″; 7′″″), a gap distance being present between adjacent electrode elements, respective electrode elements being electrically connected with each terminal of the high voltage source (5;5′;5″; 5′″; 5″″; 5′″″), characterized in that the precipitator (4;4′;4″; 4′″; 4″″; 4′″″) is arranged downstream of the fan (3;3′;3″; 3′″; 3″″; 3′″″).

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于空气清洁，特别是带电粒子的装置（1; 1'; 1“; 1”; 1“，”1“; 1”; 1“ 包括气流通道（2; 2'; 2“; 2”; 2“”1“; 1”; 1“，”1“ （3; 3'; 3“; 3”; 3“; 3”“3”）;一个空气输送机械风扇（3; 3'; 3“ 高压源（5; 5'; 5“; 5”; 5“; 5”; 4“; 4”“; 4” 5“”“），包括两个缠绕多次的带状电极元件的除尘器（4; 4”; 4“; 4”“; 4”“4”“4” 围绕轴线或筒管体（7; 7'; 7“; 7”“7”“7”“7”），相邻电极元件之间存在间隙距离， 与高电压源（5; 5'; 5“; 5”'; 5“”5“”“）的每个端子连接，其特征在于，除尘器（4; 4'; 4 在风扇（3; 3'; 3“，3”，3“，3”，3“，3”，3“，4” '''）。

公开(公告)号：US06361589B1

公开(公告)日：2002-03-26

申请号：US09463391

申请日：2000-01-28

Applicant: Andrzej Loreth

Inventor： Andrzej Loreth

IPC: B03C345

CPC classification number: B03C3/36 ,  B03C3/38

Abstract: A device is provided for cleaning air from charged particles in an air flow duct. The device includes at least one precipitator panel including one or more precipitator units that are arranged so that their inlets have a large extension relative to the cross-sectional area of the air flow duct and a relatively small extension in the direction of the air flow through the units. The precipitator panels include at least two electrode elements preferably connected to a high voltage source and located such that all air in the air flow duct passes through the respective electrode elements.

Abstract translation: 提供了用于从空气流动管道中的带电粒子清洁空气的装置。 该装置包括至少一个除尘器面板，其包括一个或多个除尘器单元，其布置成使得它们的入口相对于空气流动管道的横截面积具有大的延伸，并且在空气流动方向上具有相对小的延伸 单位。 除尘器板包括至少两个电极元件，优选地连接到高压源并且被定位成使得空气流动管道中的所有空气通过相应的电极元件。

公开(公告)号：US5180404A

公开(公告)日：1993-01-19

申请号：US690899

申请日：1991-06-10

Applicant: Andrzej Loreth ,  Vilmos Torok

Inventor： Andrzej Loreth ,  Vilmos Torok

IPC: B03C3/02 ,  B03C3/38 ,  B03C3/41 ,  C01B13/11 ,  H01T23/00

CPC classification number: C01B13/11

Abstract: A corona discharge apparatus includes a corona electrode (K) and a target electrode (M) which is spaced from the corona electrode (K). The electrodes are connected to a d.c. source (2) having a voltage such as to produce a corona discharge on the corona electrode. For the purpose of removing the harmful or irritating gaseous substances generated by the corona discharge, there is provided a suction channel (4), which has an inflow opening or orifice (4a) located in the immediate vicinity of the corona electrode (K). The remainder of the suction channel is delimited in relation to the space (1) housing the corona electrode and the target electrode. Mounted in the suction channel (4) or at a location adjacent the channel opening (4a) is an additional electrode (E), which is connected to an d.c. potential which, in relation to the potential of the corona electrode (K), has the same polarity as the potential of the target electrode (M), so that an ion current will occur from the corona electrode (K) to the additional electrode (E), and therewith give rise to an airflow (8) past the corona electrode (K) and into the suction channel (4), through the channel opening (4a).

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / SE89 / 00690 Sec。 371日期1991年6月10日 102（e）日期1991年6月10日PCT提交1989年11月29日PCT公布。 出版物WO90 / 06180 日期：1990年6月14日。电晕放电装置包括与电晕电极（K）间隔开的电晕电极（K）和靶电极（M）。 电极连接到直流电。 源极（2）具有在电晕电极上产生电晕放电的电压。 为了去除由电晕放电产生的有害或刺激性气体物质，设置有一个吸入通道（4），其具有位于电晕电极（K）附近的流入口或孔口（4a）。 抽吸通道的其余部分相对于容纳电晕电极和目标电极的空间（1）限定。 安装在吸入通道（4）中或与通道开口（4a）相邻的位置处是附加电极（E），其连接到直流电路。 相对于电晕电极（K）的电位具有与目标电极（M）的电位相同的极性的电位，使得从电晕电极（K）到附加电极（K）发生离子电流 E），从而通过通道开口（4a）产生通过电晕电极（K）并进入吸入通道（4）的气流（8）。