Fluorous reaction systems
    2.
    发明授权
    Fluorous reaction systems 失效
    氟反应体系

    公开(公告)号:US5777121A

    公开(公告)日:1998-07-07

    申请号:US671945

    申请日:1996-06-28

    摘要: The present invention provides a method for carrying out a chemical reaction comprising the steps of forming an organic/fluorous solubilizing liquid phase comprising a solvent system. The solvent system is selected or adapted to substantially solubilize a fluorous reaction component or components (that is, a fluorous reagent, a fluorous catalyst and/or a fluorous reactant). The "fluorous reaction component" is functionalized to comprise at least one fluorous moiety having the formula -(R).sub.d (Rf).sub.e. (Rf).sub.e is at least one fluorous group and e is a whole number. (R).sub.d is an organic (for example, hydrocarbon) spacer group, which may be present or absent, and d is an integer equal to at least zero. The solvent system is also adapted to substantially solubilize an organic reaction component or components. After the reaction occurs in the organic/fluorous solubilizing liquid phase, a phase separation into at least a fluorous phase and an organic phase is effected. The present invention also provides a chemical compound of the formula XM�(R) (Rf)!.sub.3, wherein M is Ge or Sn and X is an atom or group selected to react with an organic reaction component or components.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种进行化学反应的方法,包括以下步骤:形成包含溶剂体系的有机/含氟增溶液相。 溶剂系统被选择或适于基本上溶解氟反应组分(即,氟试剂,氟催化剂和/或氟反应物)。 “氟反应组分”被官能化以包含至少一个具有式 - (R)d(Rf)e的氟部分。 (Rf)e为至少一个氟基,e为整数。 (R)d是可以存在或不存在的有机(例如烃)间隔基,d是等于至少为零的整数。 溶剂系统还适于基本上溶解有机反应组分。 在有机/氟增溶液相中发生反应之后,进行至少含氟相和有机相的相分离。 本发明还提供式XM [(R)(Rf)] 3的化合物,其中M是Ge或Sn,X是选自与有机反应组分反应的原子或基团。