PROCESS FOR CO2 ABSORPTION WITH CARBONIC ANHYDRASE ENTRAPPED IN POROUS SUPPORTS
    6.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR CO2 ABSORPTION WITH CARBONIC ANHYDRASE ENTRAPPED IN POROUS SUPPORTS 审中-公开
    二氧化碳吸收与多孔支持​​物中碳纳米管的过程

    公开(公告)号:US20130224842A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-29

    申请号:US13845268

    申请日:2013-03-18

    Abstract: A carbonic anhydrase bioreactor for treating a CO2-containing gas includes a reaction chamber for receiving a liquid; porous particles with carbonic anhydrase entrapped therein provided in the reaction chamber for catalyzing a reaction of CO2 into bicarbonate and hydrogen ions to obtain a treated gas and an ion-rich solution; a retention device for retaining the porous particles within the reaction chamber; a liquid inlet for providing the liquid; a gas inlet for providing the CO2-containing gas; a liquid outlet for releasing the ion-rich solution; and a gas outlet to release the treated gas. Processes are also described for treating a CO2-containing gas, where particles comprising porous material with entrapped carbonic anhydrase catalyze the reaction and the particles are retained in the reaction chamber.

    Abstract translation: 用于处理含CO 2气体的碳酸酐酶生物反应器包括用于接收液体的反应室; 在反应室中设置有碳酸酐酶的多孔颗粒,用于催化CO 2与碳酸氢盐和氢离子的反应,以获得处理气体和富含离子的溶液; 用于将多孔颗粒保持在反应室内的保持装置; 用于提供液体的液体入口; 用于提供含CO 2气体的气体入口; 用于释放离子富溶液的液体出口; 和气体出口以释放经处理的气体。 还描述了处理含CO 2气体的方法,其中包含含有碳酸酐酶的多孔材料的颗粒催化反应并且颗粒保留在反应室中。

    ACTIVITY REPLENISHMENT AND IN SITU ACTIVATION FOR ENZYMATIC CO2 CAPTURE PACKED REACTOR
    10.
    发明申请
    ACTIVITY REPLENISHMENT AND IN SITU ACTIVATION FOR ENZYMATIC CO2 CAPTURE PACKED REACTOR 审中-公开
    活性二氧化碳捕集包装反应器的活性补充和原位活化

    公开(公告)号:US20150104782A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-16

    申请号:US14401609

    申请日:2013-05-16

    Abstract: A method for CO2 capture may include operating a packed reactor comprising a reaction chamber containing packing including immobilized enzymes, by contacting a CO2 containing gas with a liquid solution in the reaction chamber to produce an ion-loaded solution and a CO2 depleted gas by an enzymatically catalyzed hydration reaction; monitoring enzyme activity of the immobilized enzymes; at a low enzyme activity threshold (i) stopping operation in the packed reactor, and (ii) replenishing the enzymatic activity by providing an enzyme replenishing solution into the packed reactor to contact the packing and provide a replenishing amount of the immobilized enzymes; and recommencing operation in the packed reactor for CO2 capture using the replenished immobilized enzymes. A corresponding system may include a packed reactor and an in situ enzyme supply device for supplying active enzyme within the reactor. The enzyme supply device may include spray nozzles with various configurations.

    Abstract translation: 用于CO 2捕获的方法可以包括通过使包含CO 2的气体与反应室中的液体溶液接触来操作包含含有包含固定化酶的填料的反应室的填充反应器,以通过酶促产生离子负载溶液和CO 2贫化气体 催化水合反应; 监测固定化酶的酶活性; 在低酶活性阈值(i)停止在填充反应器中的操作,和(ii)通过向填充的反应器中提供酶补充溶液来接触填料并提供补充量的固定化酶来补充酶活性; 并使用补充的固定化酶重新开始在填充反应器中进行CO2捕获的操作。 相应的系统可以包括填充反应器和用于在反应器内供应活性酶的原位酶供应装置。 酶供应装置可以包括具有各种构造的喷嘴。

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