摘要:
A cell culture bioreactor is disclosed that has a cell culture vessel with an interior reservoir to contain a cell substrate, an inlet fluidly connected to the reservoir, and an outlet fluidly connect to the reservoir. The bioreactor also has a sensor system for measuring impedance within the reservoir. The sensor system includes a pair of electrodes that are spaced apart from each other with at least a portion of the cell substrate disposed between the pair of electrodes. Each electrode of the pair of electrodes includes a plurality of pores to allow at least one of cells and culture media to flow through the electrode.
摘要:
A bioreactor system for culturing cells is provided. The system includes a cell culture vessel with an interior reservoir. an inlet and an outlet fluidly connected to the reservoir. A fluid flow path supplies fluid to the inlet and receives fluid from the outlet. and a media conditioning vessel is fluidly connected to the cell culture vessel. The system also includes an outlet sensor arranged at the outlet of the cell culture vessel. The outlet sensor can detect a property of cell culture media exiting the cell culture vessel via the outlet, and the bioreactor system can adjust a property of the cell culture media based on the property detected by the outlet sensor.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method of increasing the yield of virus, virus particles, or viral vectors from host cells in a bioreactor. The invention provides a reproducible and robust method and system of determining and controlling the optimal time of infection of host cells using a correlation of process air parameters including Air flow, O2 flow, and respective trends thereof resulting in increased virus yield.
摘要:
An active solid state fermentation bioreactor for producing gases, liquid(s) or solids from gaseous or gaseous and liquid starting materials and a fermentation process using the reactor are disclosed. The bioreactor includes three major phases; a solid phase including the porous solid support, a liquid phase comprising liquid, and a gaseous phase. The solid phase includes a porous solid support, in which at least 20% of the pore volumes have a size resulting in a liquid suction of about 0.01 to about 0.1 bars if these pores are filled with liquid, the porous solid support is inoculated with desired micro-organisms, the volume of the gaseous phase is 20% to 60% of the volume of the bioreactor, and the liquid phase is at least 20% of the reactor volume. The unsaturated capillary conductivity of filling/packing solid material of the bioreactor is at least 0.1 cm/h. The solid state fermentation bioreactor enables a large gas-liquid interface, in which the filling material has a good capillary conductivity despite the unsaturated state.
摘要:
Fixed bed bioreactor with natural convection and forced draught to obtain bioactive substances by solid-state fermentation (SEF) using fungi macromycetes. This bioreactor may be from turn drum with pendulum motion and natural and forced convection to a tray bioreactor with natural convection. They are used in the production of bioactive substances as crude extracts of lignocellulosic enzymes and fungal polysaccharides obtained by using mixtures of lignocellulosic materials as substrates and macromycetes fungi as inoculum, controlling pH, humidity and particle size, inoculation rate and environmental conditions during fermentation such as temperature, relative humidity and carbon dioxide and oxygen concentration.
摘要:
A recipient for cell cultivation having an inner compartment adapted for cell growth, in one embodiment, an outer tubular wall extends in a longitudinal direction and delimits an outer boundary of the inner compartment in a radial direction. First and second ends delimit the inner compartment at the first respectively the second outer end of the outer tubular wail. A fixed packing in the inner compartment comprises a packing, such as a fiber matrix. Additional embodiments and related methods are also disclosed.
摘要:
Fixed bed bioreactor with natural convection and forced draught to obtain bioactive substances by solid-state fermentation (SEF) using fungi macromycetes. This bioreactor may be from turn drum with pendulum motion and natural and forced convection to a tray bioreactor with natural convection. They are used in the production of bioactive substances as crude extracts of lignocellulosic enzymes and fungal polysaccharides obtained by using mixtures of lignocellulosic materials as substrates and macromycetes fungi as inoculum, controlling pH, humidity and particle size, inoculation rate and environmental conditions during fermentation such as temperature, relative humidity and carbon dioxide and oxygen concentration.
摘要:
A three stage, multiple phase anaerobic digestion system and method designed to separate the biological phases, optimize microbial activity in each phase, and significantly increase system reliability and energy production. The system physically separates the biological phases of anaerobic digestion based on particle size, particle density, and solubility of metabolic products. The system allows a complex multi-phased biological system to develop without the need for excessive control or operator intervention.
摘要:
Processes and systems for production of bioproducts such as biofuels are provided. The bioproduct production processes and systems utilize pretreatment of a carbohydrate-containing feedstock to produce soluble sugar molecules and continuous conversion of the pretreated feedstock to a bioproduct by an immobilized fermenting microorganism.
摘要:
A method, apparatus and system for the hydrolyzation of ensiled biomass is disclosed. Ensiled biomass is processed in multiple phases, resulting in a liquid precursor hydrozate and a solid precursor hydrozate. The liquid precursor having significant economic value, and being suitable for uses such as, for example, lower cost and improved efficiency ethanol production. A method for lower cost, improved efficiency alcohol production that uses the resulting liquid precursor hydrozate being produced at distributed sources is further disclosed.