摘要:
A Northbridge providing RAID access is coupled among a central processing unit, a system memory, and a Southbridge. Furthermore, the Northbridge further couples to a RAID through a Southbridge. The Northbridge include a RAID accelerator for performing RAID operations according to RAID control commands which are stored in a register.
摘要:
A method of conducting delayed data transaction on a PCI system and its associated devices. The delayed data transaction is carried out using a PCI system to transmit data between an initiator and a responder. Both the initiator and the responder are coupled to a PCI bus. The delayed transaction in the PCI system includes a number of steps. To begin with, the initiator will send out a request to use the PCI bus so that data transmission can be conducted with respect to the responder. If the responder accepts the request but unable to secure the requested data soon enough, the responder will generate a defer identifier that corresponds to the requesting initiator. Next, a stop signal and the defer identifier generated by the responder will be returned to the initiator, indicating that the request has been accepted. When the requested data is ready in the responder, the responder will forward the defer identifier again. The initiator picks up the defer identifier and prepares according to the buffer identifier in it. Then, data transmission between the initiator and the responder begins.
摘要:
A delayed transaction method and system to handle multiple delayed transactions in a PCI system is disclosed. When the responder accepts a first and second request from an initiator but can not immediately respond to the first and second request, the responder generates a first and a second defer identifier corresponding to the initiator, respectively. When data transfer between the responder and the initiator corresponding to the first request is completed and data is ready for transfer corresponding to the second request, the responder immediately issues a second buffer identifier along with the data requested corresponding to the second request. Thus, data transfer between the initiator and the responder based on the second buffer identifier corresponding to the second request can proceed.
摘要:
The present invention provides a method of hot switching data transfer rate on the bus to hot switch the data transfer rate of the bus between the control chips without the process of RESET. When the bus between the control chips demands a large amount of data transfer, the bus is hot switched to a higher data transfer rate to fulfill the data transfer requirement. Contrarily, when the bus between the control chips demands less amount of data transfer, the bus is hot switched to a lower data transfer rate to save power consumption.
摘要:
A bus data interface, structure and method for transmitting the data of a PCI bus is disclosed. The bus data interface comprises a high-bit transmitting buffer, a low-bit transmitting buffer, a multiplexer, a strobe generator, and a data distributor. The strobe generator utilizes the bus request signal and bus grant signal to transmit a data strobe signal in response to the PCI clock. According to the rising edge and falling edge of the data strobe signal, the data distributor retrieves data according to the data strobe signal. Further, the invention is compatible with the original PCI bus and allows the PCI bus to transmit data with a dual speed.
摘要:
A bus for supporting plural signal line configurations and the method to switch it, used to operate in a bus between the control chips to maintain its operation flexibility. When the data transfer load in between the control chips is suitable for the bi-direction transfer, the signal line configuration of the bi-direction transfer is selected. When the direction of the bi-direction transfer switches frequently, the other signal line configuration is selected. That is, the bus signal lines are divided into two parts, each part is in charge of the data transfer in each uni-direction to avoid the turn around cycle that impacts the transfer performance.
摘要:
A method of distribution and storage for a configuration space that may be applied to an advanced computer system without modifying the BIOS or system software used in a conventional computer system. To the microprocessor, it seems that all the configuration data are still stored in the north bridge control chip. But in fact, some configuration values related to a PCI bus are stored in a south bridge control chip. The design can conceal the effect caused by quoting a high speed private bus, and meet the requirement of dividing the configuration space for the advanced system.
摘要:
A bus arbitration method within a control chipset, The control chipset further comprises a first control chip and a second control chip, data are transferred between the first and the second control chips through a bus, the bus comprises a bidirectional bus The first control chip usually control the authority to use the bus, however the second control chip has higher priority to use the bus. Accompany with a bus specification without waiting cycle, to arbitrate the authority to use the bus can be done fast and without errors. Therefore, no GNT signal line is required and the arbitration time reduces.
摘要:
A PCI data accessing system with a read request pipeline and an application method thereof are provided. The PCI data accessing system has a PCI master device, a memory module, and a PCI control device. The PCI master device issues a first read request, and the PCI control device converts the first read request to a second read request divided into a first part and a second part. Each part of the second request requests one line data, i.e. 64 bits data. The memory module stores data requested by the PCI master device. Moreover, there is no latency time between data for the first part and the second part returned from the memory module.
摘要:
A data transaction method between control chips. Data buffers of the control chips of the control chipset have fixed size and amount. In addition, read/write acknowledge commands are asserted in sequence according to read/write commands, by which the control chips can detect the status of the buffers within another control chips. When a control chip asserts a command, the corresponding data must be ready in advance. Therefore, the signal line for providing the waiting status, data transaction cycle and stop/retry protocol can be omitted. Accordingly, commands or data can be continuously transmitted without waiting, stop or retry, the performance is improved.