公开(公告)号：US20070255613A1

公开(公告)日：2007-11-01

申请号：US11415746

申请日：2006-05-01

Applicant: Yuan-Chi Chang ,  Christian Lang ,  John Smith ,  Ioana Stanoi

Inventor： Yuan-Chi Chang ,  Christian Lang ,  John Smith ,  Ioana Stanoi

IPC: G06Q10/00 ,  G07G1/00 ,  G06Q30/00 ,  G06F17/30

CPC classification number: G06Q10/10 ,  G06F12/0862 ,  G06F2212/602 ,  G06Q10/06

Abstract: Techniques are provided for enabling execution of a process employing a cache. Method steps can include obtaining a first probability of accessing a given artifact in a state Si, obtaining a second probability of using a predicate from a current state Sc in the state Si, determining a benefit of prefetching the given artifact using the predicate based on at least the first probability and the second probability, and whether and/or when a cache replacement should be conducted, based at least on the benefit determined.

Abstract translation: 提供了用于使得能够执行采用高速缓存的过程的技术。 方法步骤可以包括获得在状态S中访问给定人造物的第一概率，获得在该状态下使用来自当前状态S> C的谓词的第二概率 基于至少第一概率和第二概率来确定使用谓词预取给定工件的优点，以及是否和/或何时应当执行高速缓存替换，至少基于 确定好处。

公开(公告)号：US07174328B2

公开(公告)日：2007-02-06

申请号：US10653550

申请日：2003-09-02

Applicant: Ioana Stanoi ,  Christian Lang ,  Sriram Padmanabhan

Inventor： Ioana Stanoi ,  Christian Lang ,  Sriram Padmanabhan

IPC: G06F17/30 ,  G06F12/00

CPC classification number: G06F17/30961 ,  G06F17/30917 ,  Y10S707/99933

Abstract: A method of utilizing one or more hints for query processing over a hierarchical tagged data structure having a plurality of nodes in a computing system having memory, the hint being positive if there is a tag accessible in top-down traversal from a child node, and otherwise negative. For each tag in the data structure, the method calculates a bitmap for a current node with all bits set to 1 and for each child node, followed by AND-ing all child bitmaps and setting a bit corresponding to a tag ID of a current tag to zero if such current tag exists. The method further sets a bit of a current tag to 0, calculates a plurality of possible non-redundant hints for each child node, and refreshes a hint list.

Abstract translation: 一种在具有存储器的计算系统中具有多个节点的分层标记数据结构上利用一个或多个提示进行查询处理的方法，如果存在可从子节点自顶向下遍历的标签，则该提示为肯定的;以及 否则为负。 对于数据结构中的每个标签，该方法计算所有位设置为1的当前节点的位图，并为每个子节点计算所有子位图的AND位，并设置与当前标签的标签ID相对应的位 如果存在这样的当前标签，则为零。 该方法还将当前标签的位设置为0，为每个子节点计算多个可能的非冗余提示，并刷新提示列表。

公开(公告)号：US20060161559A1

公开(公告)日：2006-07-20

申请号：US11037617

申请日：2005-01-18

Applicant: Rajesh Bordawekar ,  Christian Lang

Inventor： Rajesh Bordawekar ,  Christian Lang

IPC: G06F7/00

CPC classification number: G06F17/2247 ,  G06F17/27

Abstract: Methods and systems for analyzing XML documents. The system scans an XML document, identifies different dimensions that span the XML document and detects scoping relationships amongst them. The system uses the dimensional information to create a logical hierarchical scoped dimension analysis model, maps the logical XML tree to this model, and then implements the analytical method over the logical model. The logical model allows both structural features and numeric/non-numeric data to be used for analysis. The analytical method allows users to query irregular structural properties of the XML documents using the XPath navigational API.

Abstract translation: 用于分析XML文档的方法和系统。 系统扫描XML文档，识别跨越XML文档的不同维度，并检测它们之间的范围关系。 系统使用维度信息创建逻辑层级范围维度分析模型，将逻辑XML树映射到该模型，然后在逻辑模型上实现分析方法。 逻辑模型允许结构特征和数字/非数字数据用于分析。 分析方法允许用户使用XPath导航API查询XML文档的不规则结构属性。

公开(公告)号：US20050050016A1

公开(公告)日：2005-03-03

申请号：US10653550

申请日：2003-09-02

Applicant: Ioana Stanoi ,  Christian Lang ,  Sriram Padmanabhan

Inventor： Ioana Stanoi ,  Christian Lang ,  Sriram Padmanabhan

IPC: G06F7/00 ,  G06F17/30

CPC classification number: G06F17/30961 ,  G06F17/30917 ,  Y10S707/99933

Abstract: A method of utilizing one or more hints for query processing over a hierarchical tagged data structure having a plurality of nodes in a computing system having memory, the hint being positive if there is a tag accessible in top-down traversal from a child node, and otherwise negative. For each tag in the data structure, the method calculates a bitmap for a current node with all bits set to 1 and for each child node, followed by AND-ing all child bitmaps and setting a bit corresponding to a tag ID of a current tag to zero if such current tag exists. The method further sets a bit of a current tag to 0, calculates a plurality of possible non-redundant hints for each child node, and refreshes a hint list.

Abstract translation: 一种在具有存储器的计算系统中具有多个节点的分层标记数据结构上利用一个或多个提示进行查询处理的方法，如果存在可从子节点自顶向下遍历的标签，则该提示为肯定的;以及 否则为负。 对于数据结构中的每个标签，该方法计算所有位设置为1的当前节点的位图，并为每个子节点计算所有子位图的AND位，并设置与当前标签的标签ID相对应的位 如果存在这样的当前标签，则为零。 该方法还将当前标签的位设置为0，为每个子节点计算多个可能的非冗余提示，并刷新提示列表。

公开(公告)号：US5762045A

公开(公告)日：1998-06-09

申请号：US701858

申请日：1996-08-23

Applicant: Franz Pockstaller ,  Christian Lang

Inventor： Franz Pockstaller ,  Christian Lang

IPC: G01M15/00 ,  F02D45/00 ,  G01L23/16 ,  G01L23/22 ,  F02D43/04 ,  F02P5/15

CPC classification number: G01L23/16 ,  G01L23/221

Abstract: A method of and an apparatus for ascertaining a knock intensity signal of an internal combustion engine, wherein an electrical light signal corresponding to the light emission in the combustion chamber is obtained by way of an optical sensor which extends into the combustion chamber, and by way of a photodetector, and then evaluated, wherein firstly the first derivative of the electrical light signal in respect of time is formed and a knock intensity signal is obtained therefrom.

Abstract translation: 一种用于确定内燃机的爆震强度信号的方法和装置，其中通过延伸到燃烧室中的光学传感器获得与燃烧室中的发光相对应的电光信号，并且通过 的光电检测器，然后评估，其中首先形成关于时间的电光信号的一阶导数，并从其获得爆震强度信号。

公开(公告)号：US08688402B2

公开(公告)日：2014-04-01

申请号：US12565529

申请日：2009-09-23

Applicant: Christophe Viale ,  Christian Lang

Inventor： Christophe Viale ,  Christian Lang

IPC: G01K7/16 ,  F02M61/18

CPC classification number: G01K7/16 ,  G01K7/427 ,  G01K2217/00

Abstract: Systems and methods of estimating a fluid injector tip temperature. A controller having a processor and a memory supplies a current to a coil of a fluid injector, a resistance of the coil is measured when the current is supplied to the coil, a coil temperature is determined based on the measured resistance, and a tip temperature of a fluid injector tip is estimated based on the determined coil temperature.

Abstract translation: 估计流体注射器尖端温度的系统和方法。 具有处理器和存储器的控制器向流体注入器的线圈提供电流，当电流被提供给线圈时测量线圈的电阻，基于所测量的电阻确定线圈温度，以及尖端温度 基于所确定的线圈温度来估计流体注射器尖端。

公开(公告)号：US20100285686A1

公开(公告)日：2010-11-11

申请号：US12374366

申请日：2007-10-24

Applicant: Christian Lang ,  Daniel Huber ,  Achim Silberbauer ,  Jochen Kircher ,  Adolf Dillmann

Inventor： Christian Lang ,  Daniel Huber ,  Achim Silberbauer ,  Jochen Kircher ,  Adolf Dillmann

IPC: H01R4/24 ,  H01R43/16

CPC classification number: H01R9/2458 ,  H01R4/2433 ,  H01R13/11 ,  H01R13/6315 ,  H01R24/62 ,  H01R2107/00 ,  Y10T29/49208

Abstract: The invention relates to an insulation displacement connection and to a method for connecting two components, especially for high current applications, said connection comprising a first insulation displacement element, which is fixed to a first component, and a second insulation displacement element, which is fixed to a second component. The two insulation displacement elements can be inserted into each other in the direction of assembly, the first and/or second insulation displacement element being fixed to the first and/or second component in such a way that the insulation displacement element is moveably arranged in a plane transversal to the direction of assembly.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种绝缘位移连接和一种用于连接两个部件的方法，特别是对于大电流应用，所述连接包括固定到第一部件的第一绝缘位移元件和固定的第二绝缘位移元件 到第二个组件。 两个绝缘位移元件可以沿组装方向彼此插入，第一和/或第二绝缘位移元件被固定到第一和/或第二部件，使得绝缘位移元件可移动地布置在 平面横向于组装方向。

公开(公告)号：US07420148B2

公开(公告)日：2008-09-02

申请号：US11082248

申请日：2005-03-14

Applicant: Christian Lang ,  Bernd Schneider ,  Holger Jordan ,  Armin Dobusch

Inventor： Christian Lang ,  Bernd Schneider ,  Holger Jordan ,  Armin Dobusch

IPC: H01L27/00 ,  H01L27/146

CPC classification number: H01L27/14601 ,  G01S7/483 ,  G01S17/89 ,  H01L27/148

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for determining a pixel gray scale value image, particularly for a multi-dimensional image system. According to said method a first modulation signal (M1) which is emitted at the emitting end and is reflected on an object that is to be recorded is correlated with a second modulation signal (M2) and is recorded at the receiving end based on at least two correlation signals (Ua, Ub or Ia, Ib) that are proportional to the respective received first modulation signal (M1). One of said modulation signals (M1, M2) is phase shifted in several phase steps (ψk) at the emitting or receiving end and a differential signal (D) is determined for each phase step (ψk) based on the correlation signals (Ua, Ub or Ia, Ib,) and a pixel gray scale value (PGray) is determined based on said difference signal (D) independently of interfering signals.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于确定像素灰度值图像的方法，特别是对于多维图像系统。 根据所述方法，在发射端发射并被反射在要记录的物体上的第一调制信号（M1）与第二调制信号（M 2）相关，并且在接收端基于 与各接收的第一调制信号（M 1）成比例的至少两个相关信号（Ua，Ub或Ia，Ib）。 所述调制信号（M 1，M 2）中的一个在发射或接收端处以多个相位步进（psik）相移，并且基于相关信号（psik）为每个相位步长（psik）确定差分信号（D） Ua，Ub或Ia，Ib，），并且基于所述差分信号（D）独立于干扰信号来确定像素灰度值（P灰色灰度值）。

公开(公告)号：US20070050566A1

公开(公告)日：2007-03-01

申请号：US11217784

申请日：2005-08-31

Applicant: Christian Lang ,  Min Wang

Inventor： Christian Lang ,  Min Wang

IPC: G06F12/00

CPC classification number: G06N5/003 ,  G06K9/6276

Abstract: Methods and apparatus are provided for incremental approximate nearest neighbor searching. An approximate nearest neighbor is incrementally retrieved from a data set having a plurality of objects and cells of objects in a hierarchical organization based on a query object. The present invention maintains an object priority queue to organize the objects based on a distance to the query object and a cell priority queue to organize the cells of objects based on a distance to the query object. The next approximate nearest neighbor is incrementally retrieved based on a state of one or more of the object priority queue and the cell priority queue.

Abstract translation: 提供了近似最近邻搜索的方法和装置。 从具有基于查询对象的分层组织中的多个对象和对象单元的数据集中增量地检索近似最近邻居。 本发明基于到查询对象的距离和小区优先级队列来维护对象优先级队列来组织对象，以基于到查询对象的距离来组织对象的小区。 基于对象优先级队列和小区优先级队列中的一个或多个的状态来递增地检索下一个近似最近邻居。

公开(公告)号：US20060038113A1

公开(公告)日：2006-02-23

申请号：US10527396

申请日：2003-08-22

Applicant: Helmut Riedel ,  Andreas Von Dahl ,  Christian Lang ,  Friedrich Zywitza

Inventor： Helmut Riedel ,  Andreas Von Dahl ,  Christian Lang ,  Friedrich Zywitza

IPC: H01J40/14 ,  G01J1/44

CPC classification number: G01J1/10 ,  G01J1/44 ,  H03F3/087

Abstract: The invention relates to a photodetector arrangement for stray light compensation with a photodetector unit for detecting and determining at least two measuring signals and with a differential unit for subtraction of the measuring signals, wherein between the photodetector unit and the differential unit a compensation unit is provided for compensating the constant components forming the basis of the respective measuring signal.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于利用光电检测器单元进行杂散光补偿的光电检测器装置，用于检测和确定至少两个测量信号，以及用于减去测量信号的差分单元，其中在光电检测器单元和差分单元之间提供补偿单元 用于补偿形成相应测量信号基础的恒定分量。