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    MULTIPLE CHANNEL INTERFEROMETRIC SURFACE CONTOUR MEASUREMENT SYSTEM
    3.
    发明申请
    MULTIPLE CHANNEL INTERFEROMETRIC SURFACE CONTOUR MEASUREMENT SYSTEM 审中-公开
    多通道干涉仪表面测量系统

    公开(公告)号：US20090324212A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-12-31

    申请号：US12553526

    申请日：2009-09-03

    Applicant: Robert F. Dillon ,  Neil Judell ,  Yi Qian ,  Yuqing Zhu ,  D. Scott Ackerson ,  Gurpreet Singh

    Inventor： Robert F. Dillon ,  Neil Judell ,  Yi Qian ,  Yuqing Zhu ,  D. Scott Ackerson ,  Gurpreet Singh

    IPC: G03B17/00

    CPC classification number: G01B11/2441 ,  G01B11/2527

    Abstract: Described is a multiple channel interferometric surface contour measurement system. The measurement system includes a multiple channel interferometer projector, a digital camera and a processor. The projector includes two or more interferometer channels. Each channel has an optical axis spatially separate from the optical axes of the other channels. Each channel projects a fringe pattern onto the surface of an object to be measured. Image data for the fringe patterns projected on the object surface are acquired by the digital camera. The processor controls the projection of the fringe patterns of different spatial frequencies, adjusts the phase of each fringe pattern and generates surface contour data in response to the camera image data. The multiple channel interferometric surface contour measurement system provides numerous advantages over conventional single channel interferometric systems, including reduced sensitivity to optical noise, improved stability and increased measurement accuracy.

    Abstract translation: 描述了多通道干涉测量表面轮廓测量系统。 测量系统包括多通道干涉仪投影仪，数码相机和处理器。 该投影仪包括两个或更多个干涉仪通道。 每个通道具有与其他通​​道的光轴在空间上分开的光轴。 每个通道将条纹图案投射到要测量的对象的表面上。 通过数码相机获取投影在物体表面上的条纹图案的图像数据。 处理器控制不同空间频率的条纹图案的投影，调整每个条纹图案的相位并响应于相机图像数据生成表面轮廓数据。 多通道干涉测量表面轮廓测量系统提供了许多优于传统单通道干涉测量系统的优点，包括降低对光学噪声的灵敏度，改进的稳定性和增加的测量精度。

    METHODS FOR USING A LOCATOR CAMERA IN A LASER TRACKER
    4.
    发明申请
    METHODS FOR USING A LOCATOR CAMERA IN A LASER TRACKER 有权
    在激光跟踪器中使用定位摄像机的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20120327390A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-12-27

    申请号：US13603557

    申请日：2012-09-05

    Applicant: Robert E. Bridges ,  Lawrence B. Brown ,  James K. West ,  D. Scott Ackerson

    Inventor： Robert E. Bridges ,  Lawrence B. Brown ,  James K. West ,  D. Scott Ackerson

    IPC: G01B11/14

    CPC classification number: G01B9/02012 ,  G01B11/002 ,  G01B11/02 ,  G01B11/026 ,  G01B11/03 ,  G01C3/08 ,  G01S5/163 ,  G01S17/42 ,  G01S17/66

    Abstract: A method of steering a laser beam from an instrument toward a point on a retroreflector, including: intercepting with the retroreflector a cone of light from the instrument; obtaining a first image of retroreflected light on a photosensitive array and transmitting an electrical data signal in response; determining a position on the photosensitive array of the first image; calculating first and second angular increments to steer the laser beam to the point; rotating the first and second motors to intercept with the position detector the retroreflected laser beam and to place the laser beam at a preferred location on the position detector; measuring fifth and sixth angles with first and second angle transducers; measuring a distance with a distance meter; and determining three-dimensional coordinates of the point based at least in part on the fifth angle, the sixth angle, and the distance.

    Abstract translation: 将来自仪器的激光束转向朝向后向反射器上的点的方法，包括：与后向反射器截取来自仪器的光锥; 在光敏阵列上获得回射光的第一图像并且响应于发送电数据信号; 确定第一图像的光敏阵列上的位置; 计算第一和第二角度增量以将激光束转向该点; 使第一和第二电动机旋转以与位置检测器截取回射的激光束并将激光束放置在位置检测器上的优选位置; 用第一和第二角度传感器测量第五和第六角度; 用距离计测量距离; 以及至少部分地基于第五角度，第六角度和距离来确定点的三维坐标。

    Laser-based coordinate measuring device and laser-based method for measuring coordinates
    6.
    发明授权
    Laser-based coordinate measuring device and laser-based method for measuring coordinates 有权
    基于激光的坐标测量装置和基于激光的坐标测量方法

    公开(公告)号：US07800758B1

    公开(公告)日：2010-09-21

    申请号：US09621645

    申请日：2000-07-24

    Applicant: Robert E. Bridges ,  Lawrence B. Brown ,  James K. West ,  D. Scott Ackerson

    Inventor： Robert E. Bridges ,  Lawrence B. Brown ,  James K. West ,  D. Scott Ackerson

    IPC: G01B9/02

    CPC classification number: G01B9/02012 ,  G01B11/002 ,  G01B11/02 ,  G01B11/026 ,  G01B11/03 ,  G01C3/08 ,  G01S5/163 ,  G01S17/42 ,  G01S17/66

    Abstract: A laser based coordinate measuring device measures a position of a remote target. The laser based coordinate measuring device includes a stationary portion, a rotatable portion, and at least a first optical fiber. The stationary portion has at least a first laser radiation source and at least a first optical detector, and the rotatable portion is rotatable with respect to the stationary portion. The first optical fiber system, which optically interconnects the first laser radiation source and the first optical detector with an emission end of the first optical fiber system, has the emission end disposed on the rotatable portion. The emission end emits laser radiation to the remote target and receives laser radiation reflected from the remote target with the emission direction of the laser radiation being controlled according to the rotation of the rotatable portion.

    Abstract translation: 基于激光的坐标测量装置测量远程目标的位置。 基于激光的坐标测量装置包括固定部分，可旋转部分和至少第一光纤。 固定部分具有至少第一激光辐射源和至少第一光学检测器，并且可旋转部分可相对于静止部分旋转。 将第一激光辐射源和第一光学检测器与第一光纤系统的发射端光学互连的第一光纤系统具有设置在可旋转部分上的发射端。 发射端向远程目标发射激光辐射并且接收根据可旋转部分的旋转来控制激光辐射的发射方向的从远程目标物反射的激光辐射。

    Multiple channel interferometric surface contour measurement system
    7.
    发明授权
    Multiple channel interferometric surface contour measurement system 有权
    多通道干涉测量面轮廓测量系统

    公开(公告)号：US07751063B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-07-06

    申请号：US11910638

    申请日：2006-04-04

    Applicant: Robert F. Dillon ,  Neil Judell ,  Yi Qian ,  Yunqing Zhu ,  D. Scott Ackerson ,  Gurpreet Singh

    Inventor： Robert F. Dillon ,  Neil Judell ,  Yi Qian ,  Yunqing Zhu ,  D. Scott Ackerson ,  Gurpreet Singh

    IPC: G01B9/02 ,  G01B11/02

    CPC classification number: G01B11/2441 ,  G01B11/2527

    Abstract: Described is a multiple channel interferometric surface contour measurement system. The measurement system includes a multiple channel interferometer projector, a digital camera and a processor. The projector includes two or more interferometer channels. Each channel has an optical axis spatially separate from the optical axes of the other channels. Each channel projects a fringe pattern onto the surface of an object to be measured. Image data for the fringe patterns projected on the object surface are acquired by the digital camera. The processor controls the projection of the fringe patterns of different spatial frequencies, adjusts the phase of each fringe pattern and generates surface contour data in response to the camera image data. The multiple channel interferometric surface contour measurement system provides numerous advantages over conventional single channel interferometric systems, including reduced sensitivity to optical noise, improved stability and increased measurement accuracy.

    Abstract translation: 描述了多通道干涉测量表面轮廓测量系统。 测量系统包括多通道干涉仪投影仪，数码相机和处理器。 该投影仪包括两个或更多个干涉仪通道。 每个通道具有与其他通​​道的光轴在空间上分开的光轴。 每个通道将条纹图案投射到要测量的对象的表面上。 通过数码相机获取投影在物体表面上的条纹图案的图像数据。 处理器控制不同空间频率的条纹图案的投影，调整每个条纹图案的相位并响应于相机图像数据生成表面轮廓数据。 多通道干涉测量表面轮廓测量系统提供了许多优于传统单通道干涉测量系统的优点，包括降低对光学噪声的灵敏度，改进的稳定性和增加的测量精度。

    Multiple Channel Interferometric Surface Contour Measurement System
    8.
    发明申请
    Multiple Channel Interferometric Surface Contour Measurement System 有权
    多通道干涉表面轮廓测量系统

    公开(公告)号：US20080165341A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-07-10

    申请号：US11910638

    申请日：2006-04-04

    Applicant: Robert F. Dillon ,  Neil Judell ,  Yi Qian ,  Yuqing Zhu ,  D. Scott Ackerson ,  Gurpreet Singh

    Inventor： Robert F. Dillon ,  Neil Judell ,  Yi Qian ,  Yuqing Zhu ,  D. Scott Ackerson ,  Gurpreet Singh

    IPC: G01C11/12 ,  G02B27/00 ,  G02B7/00 ,  G01N21/00

    CPC classification number: G01B11/2441 ,  G01B11/2527

    Abstract: Described is a multiple channel interferometric surface contour measurement system. The measurement system includes a multiple channel interferometer projector, a digital camera and a processor. The projector includes two or more interferometer channels. Each channel has an optical axis spatially separate from the optical axes of the other channels. Each channel projects a fringe pattern onto the surface of an object to be measured. Image data for the fringe patterns projected on the object surface are acquired by the digital camera. The processor controls the projection of the fringe patterns of different spatial frequencies, adjusts the phase of each fringe pattern and generates surface contour data in response to the camera image data. The multiple channel interferometric surface contour measurement system provides numerous advantages over conventional single channel interferometric systems, including reduced sensitivity to optical noise, improved stability and increased measurement accuracy.

    Abstract translation: 描述了多通道干涉测量表面轮廓测量系统。 测量系统包括多通道干涉仪投影仪，数码相机和处理器。 该投影仪包括两个或更多个干涉仪通道。 每个通道具有与其他通​​道的光轴在空间上分开的光轴。 每个通道将条纹图案投射到要测量的对象的表面上。 通过数码相机获取投影在物体表面上的条纹图案的图像数据。 处理器控制不同空间频率的条纹图案的投影，调整每个条纹图案的相位并响应于相机图像数据生成表面轮廓数据。 多通道干涉测量表面轮廓测量系统提供了许多优于传统单通道干涉测量系统的优点，包括降低对光学噪声的灵敏度，改进的稳定性和增加的测量精度。

    Retroreflector for use with tooling ball
    9.
    发明授权
    Retroreflector for use with tooling ball 失效
    用于工具球的回射器

    公开(公告)号：US5861956A

    公开(公告)日：1999-01-19

    申请号：US863939

    申请日：1997-05-27

    Applicant: Robert E. Bridges ,  Lawrence B. Brown ,  D. Scott Ackerson

    Inventor： Robert E. Bridges ,  Lawrence B. Brown ,  D. Scott Ackerson

    IPC: G01B11/00 ,  G01B11/03 ,  G01B11/14

    CPC classification number: G01B11/002

    Abstract: A measuring apparatus for determining the location of a point in space using a coordinate measuring machine, such as a laser tracker. The apparatus comprises a retroreflector releasably coupled to a sphere of a tooling ball. The tooling ball is rigidly coupled to a mechanism whose position is to be found and whose movements can be monitored by repeatedly determining the position of the center point of the sphere of the tooling ball. The retroreflector is formed of solid glass and has a corner cube having a vertex which has a predetermined dimensional relationship with and represents the virtual location of the point in space, that is, the center point of the sphere. The retroreflector is configured to receive a beam of light from the laser tracker and then reflect and retroreflect the beam to the laser tracker to determine the location of the vertex of the corner cube and, thus, the center of the tooling ball. The retroreflector is movable along the outer surface of the sphere of the tooling ball and maintains the various positions to which it is moved in a free-standing manner without any external assistance or support. Additionally, the retroreflector is easily removed from the tooling ball and placed on the same or other tooling balls.

    Abstract translation: 一种使用诸如激光跟踪器的坐标测量机来确定空间中的点的位置的测量装置。 该装置包括可释放地联接到工具球的球体的后向反射器。 工具球刚性地联接到其位置被找到的机构，并且可以通过重复地确定工具球的球体的中心点的位置来监视其运动。 后向反射器由实心玻璃形成，并且具有具有与空间中的点的虚拟位置（即球体的中心点）具有预定的尺寸关系的顶点的角立方体。 后向反射器被配置为从激光跟踪器接收光束，然后将光束反射并回射到激光跟踪器，以确定角立方体的顶点的位置，并且因此确定模具球的中心。 后向反射器可沿着工具球的球体的外表面移动，并且在没有任何外部辅助或支撑的情况下以独立的方式保持其移动到的各个位置。 此外，后向反射器容易从加工球上移除并放置在相同或其它工具球上。

    On-line monitoring and analysis of reactor vessel integrity
    10.
    发明授权
    On-line monitoring and analysis of reactor vessel integrity 失效
    在线监测和分析反应堆容器的完整性

    公开(公告)号：US4801421A

    公开(公告)日：1989-01-31

    申请号：US26501

    申请日：1987-03-16

    Applicant: D. Scott Ackerson ,  Albert J. Impink, Jr. ,  Kenneth R. Balkey ,  Timothy S. Andreychek

    Inventor： D. Scott Ackerson ,  Albert J. Impink, Jr. ,  Kenneth R. Balkey ,  Timothy S. Andreychek

    IPC: G21C17/003 ,  G21C13/08 ,  G21C17/00 ,  G21C17/108

    CPC classification number: G21C13/08 ,  G21C17/00 ,  G21C17/108 ,  Y02E30/40

    Abstract: A real time analysis of nuclear reactor vessel integrity is preformed by monitoring reactor coolant temperature and pressure and fast neutron fluence, and generating therefrom a visual comparison of the reference nil-ductility transition temperature, RT.sub.ndt, required for flaw initiation and the actual RT.sub.ndt through the entire depth of the vessel wall at selected critical locations. When flaw initiation is indicated at any depth, the RT.sub.ndt required for flaw propagation arrest is also generated and displayed. A display can also be generated to provide guidance for optimum performance during heatup and cooldown. Thermocouples located at the reactor core inlet are used in conjunction with the resistance temperature detectors, RTDs, conventionally provided in the cold leg conduits to generate a more accurate measurement of the coolant temperature at the critical locations in the vessel. Under stagnant flow conditions a correlation is applied to the RTD readings to provide the best estimate of coolant temperature at the critical locations.

    Abstract translation: 核反应堆容器完整性的实时分析是通过监测反应堆冷却剂温度和压力以及快中子通量来实现的，并通过对其产生缺陷引发所需的参考无延展转变温度RTndt和通过实际RTndt进行视觉比较 在选定的关键位置的血管壁的整个深度。 当在任何深度指示缺陷开始时，也产生并显示缺陷传播停止所需的RTndt。 还可以生成显示器，以提供在加热和冷却期间的最佳性能的指导。 位于反应堆核心入口处的热电偶与冷腿管道中通常设置的电阻温度检测器RTD结合使用，以在容器中的关键位置产生更准确的冷却剂温度测量。 在停滞的流动条件下，将相关性应用于RTD读数，以提供关键位置的冷却剂温度的最佳估计。

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