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公开(公告)号:US09102124B2
公开(公告)日:2015-08-11
申请号:US13431729
申请日:2012-03-27
Applicant: Mark A. Collins , Ronald M. Parker , Robert T. Rozbicki , Dhairya Shrivastava
Inventor: Mark A. Collins , Ronald M. Parker , Robert T. Rozbicki , Dhairya Shrivastava
CPC classification number: G02F1/1533 , B32B17/10055 , B32B17/10128 , B32B17/10183 , B32B17/10513 , B32B17/10697 , B32B17/10908 , B32B17/1099 , B32B2333/12 , G02B1/14 , G02F1/133308 , G02F1/1523 , G02F1/153 , G02F1/155 , G02F1/161 , G02F2001/133311 , Y10T29/49004 , Y10T29/49124 , Y10T156/1052 , Y10T156/1062
Abstract: Methods of manufacturing electrochromic windows are described. An electrochromic device is fabricated to substantially cover a glass sheet, for example float glass, and a cutting pattern is defined based on one or more low-defectivity areas in the device from which one or more electrochromic panes are cut. Laser scribes and/or bus bars may be added prior to cutting the panes or after. Edge deletion can also be performed prior to or after cutting the electrochromic panes from the glass sheet. Insulated glass units (IGUs) are fabricated from the electrochromic panes and optionally one or more of the panes of the IGU are strengthened.
Abstract translation: 描述制造电致变色窗的方法。 制造电致变色装置以基本上覆盖玻璃板,例如浮法玻璃,并且基于在其中切割一个或多个电致变色玻璃板的装置中的一个或多个低缺陷区域限定切割图案。 可以在切割窗格之前或之后添加激光划线和/或母线。 边缘删除也可以在从玻璃板切割电致变色玻璃板之前或之后进行。 绝缘玻璃单元(IGU)由电致变色窗格制成,并且可选地,IGU的一个或多个窗格被加强。
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公开(公告)号:US08270059B2
公开(公告)日:2012-09-18
申请号:US12851514
申请日:2010-08-05
Applicant: Robin Friedman , Sridhar Kailasam , Rao Mulpuri , Ron Powell , Dhairya Shrivastava
Inventor: Robin Friedman , Sridhar Kailasam , Rao Mulpuri , Ron Powell , Dhairya Shrivastava
IPC: G02F1/153
CPC classification number: G02F1/161 , C03C17/34 , C03C17/36 , C03C17/3657 , C03C17/3681 , E06B7/28 , E06B9/24 , E06B2009/2464 , E06B2009/2643 , G02F1/1347 , G02F1/1523 , G02F1/153 , G02F1/155 , G02F1/157 , G02F2001/1555 , H05B3/86 , H05B2203/013
Abstract: Window units, for example insulating glass units (IGU's), that have at least two panes, each pane having an electrochromic device thereon, are described. Two optical state devices on each pane of a dual-pane window unit provide window units having four optical states. Window units described allow the end user a greater choice of how much light is transmitted through the electrochromic window. Also, by using two or more window panes, each with its own electrochromic device, registered in a window unit, visual defects in any of the individual devices are negated by virtue of the extremely small likelihood that any of the visual defects will align perfectly and thus be observable to the user.
Abstract translation: 描述具有至少两个窗格的窗单元,例如中空玻璃单元(IGU),每个窗格上具有电致变色设备。 双窗格窗单元的每个窗格上的两个光学状态设备提供具有四个光学状态的窗口单元。 描述的窗口单元允许最终用户更多地选择通过电致变色窗口传输多少光。 此外,通过使用两个或更多个窗玻璃,每个具有其自己的电致变色装置,登记在窗口单元中,任何单个装置中的视觉缺陷由于任何视觉缺陷将完美对准而非常小的可能性而被否定,并且 因此可以观察到用户。
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公开(公告)号:US08213074B1
公开(公告)日:2012-07-03
申请号:US13049750
申请日:2011-03-16
Applicant: Dhairya Shrivastava , Anshu Pradhan , Stephen C. Brown , David Walter Groechel
Inventor: Dhairya Shrivastava , Anshu Pradhan , Stephen C. Brown , David Walter Groechel
CPC classification number: G02F1/163 , E06B9/24 , E06B2009/2464 , G02F1/161 , H04L12/2803 , Y02A30/257 , Y02B80/50
Abstract: Onboard EC window controllers are described. The controllers are configured in close proximity to the EC window, for example, within the IGU. The controller may be part of a window assembly, which includes an IGU having one or more EC panes, and thus does not have to be matched with the EC window, and installed, in the field. The window controllers described herein have a number of advantages because they are matched to the IGU containing one or more EC devices and their proximity to the EC panes of the window overcomes a number of problems associated with conventional controller configurations.
Abstract translation: 描述了车载EC窗口控制器。 控制器配置在EC窗口附近,例如在IGU内。 控制器可以是窗口组件的一部分,其包括具有一个或多个EC窗格的IGU,因此不必与EC窗口匹配并且在现场安装。 这里描述的窗口控制器具有许多优点,因为它们与包含一个或多个EC设备的IGU匹配,并且它们与窗口的EC窗格的接近度克服了与常规控制器配置相关联的许多问题。
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公开(公告)号:US09771646B2
公开(公告)日:2017-09-26
申请号:US14112909
申请日:2012-04-20
Applicant: Martin John Neumann , Que Anh Song Nguyen , Disha Mehtani , Anshu A. Pradhan , Robert T. Rozbicki , Dhairya Shrivastava , Trevor Frank , Todd Martin
Inventor: Martin John Neumann , Que Anh Song Nguyen , Disha Mehtani , Anshu A. Pradhan , Robert T. Rozbicki , Dhairya Shrivastava , Trevor Frank , Todd Martin
CPC classification number: C23C14/3407 , C01B33/113 , C01G9/02 , C01G19/02 , C08L23/06 , C23C14/3414 , H01J37/3414 , H01J37/3426 , H01J37/3435
Abstract: Described are methods of fabricating lithium sputter targets, lithium sputter targets, associated handling apparatus, and sputter methods including lithium targets. Various embodiments address adhesion of the lithium metal target to a support structure, avoiding and/or removing passivating coatings formed on the lithium target, uniformity of the lithium target as well as efficient cooling of lithium during sputtering. Target configurations used to compensate for non-uniformities in sputter plasma are described. Modular format lithium tiles and methods of fabrication are described. Rotary lithium sputter targets are also described.
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公开(公告)号:US08164818B2
公开(公告)日:2012-04-24
申请号:US12941882
申请日:2010-11-08
Applicant: Mark A. Collins , Ronald M. Parker , Robert T. Rozbicki , Dhairya Shrivastava
Inventor: Mark A. Collins , Ronald M. Parker , Robert T. Rozbicki , Dhairya Shrivastava
CPC classification number: G02F1/1533 , B32B17/10055 , B32B17/10128 , B32B17/10183 , B32B17/10513 , B32B17/10697 , B32B17/10908 , B32B17/1099 , B32B2333/12 , G02B1/14 , G02F1/133308 , G02F1/1523 , G02F1/153 , G02F1/155 , G02F1/161 , G02F2001/133311 , Y10T29/49004 , Y10T29/49124 , Y10T156/1052 , Y10T156/1062
Abstract: Methods of manufacturing electrochromic windows are described. An electrochromic device is fabricated to substantially cover a glass sheet, for example float glass, and a cutting pattern is defined based on one or more low-defectivity areas in the device from which one or more electrochromic panes are cut. Laser scribes and/or bus bars may be added prior to cutting the panes or after. Edge deletion can also be performed prior to or after cutting the electrochromic panes from the glass sheet. Insulated glass units (IGUs) are fabricated from the electrochromic panes and optionally one or more of the panes of the IGU are strengthened.
Abstract translation: 描述制造电致变色窗的方法。 制造电致变色装置以基本上覆盖玻璃板,例如浮法玻璃,并且基于在其中切割一个或多个电致变色玻璃板的装置中的一个或多个低缺陷区域限定切割图案。 可以在切割窗格之前或之后添加激光划线和/或母线。 边缘删除也可以在从玻璃板切割电致变色玻璃板之前或之后进行。 绝缘玻璃单元(IGU)由电致变色窗格制成,并且可选地,IGU的一个或多个窗格被加强。
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公开(公告)号:US09454055B2
公开(公告)日:2016-09-27
申请号:US13049756
申请日:2011-03-16
Applicant: Stephen C. Brown , Dhairya Shrivastava , David Walter Groechel , Anshu Pradhan , Gordon Jack , Disha Mehtani , Robert T. Rozbicki
Inventor: Stephen C. Brown , Dhairya Shrivastava , David Walter Groechel , Anshu Pradhan , Gordon Jack , Disha Mehtani , Robert T. Rozbicki
CPC classification number: G02F1/163 , E06B7/28 , E06B9/24 , E06B2009/2464 , G02F1/13318 , H04L12/2803
Abstract: Controllers for providing functions for windows capable of undergoing reversible optical transitions. In some cases, the controllers have multiple features that can sense and adapt to local environmental conditions. The controllers can be integrated with a building management system (BMS) to greatly enhance the BMS's effectiveness at managing local environments in a building. For example, controllers may control one or more functions such as powering a smart window, determining the percent transmittance, size, and/or temperature of a smart window, providing wireless communication between the controller and a separate communication node, etc.
Abstract translation: 用于为能够进行可逆光学转换的窗口提供功能的控制器。 在某些情况下,控制器具有多种功能,可以感应和适应当地的环境条件。 控制器可以与建筑物管理系统(BMS)集成,以大大提高BMS在管理建筑物中的本地环境的有效性。 例如,控制器可以控制一个或多个功能,例如为智能窗口供电,确定智能窗口的百分比透射率,尺寸和/或温度,从而在控制器和单独的通信节点之间提供无线通信等。
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公开(公告)号:US20140138242A1
公开(公告)日:2014-05-22
申请号:US14112909
申请日:2012-04-20
Applicant: Martin John Neumann , Disha Mehtani , Sridhar Kailasam , Trevor Frank , Todd Martin , Jason Satern , Que Anh Song Nguyen , Dhairya Shrivastava , Martin John Neumann , Anshua A. Pradhan , Robert T. Rozbicki
Inventor: Martin John Neumann , Disha Mehtani , Sridhar Kailasam , Trevor Frank , Todd Martin , Jason Satern , Que Anh Song Nguyen , Dhairya Shrivastava , Martin John Neumann , Anshua A. Pradhan , Robert T. Rozbicki
IPC: C23C14/34
CPC classification number: C23C14/3407 , C01B33/113 , C01G9/02 , C01G19/02 , C08L23/06 , C23C14/3414 , H01J37/3414 , H01J37/3426 , H01J37/3435
Abstract: Described are methods of fabricating lithium sputter targets, lithium sputter targets, associated handling apparatus, and sputter methods including lithium targets. Various embodiments address adhesion of the lithium metal target to a support structure, avoiding and/or removing passivating coatings formed on the lithium target, uniformity of the lithium target as well as efficient cooling of lithium during sputtering. Target configurations used to compensate for non-uniformities in sputter plasma are described. Modular format lithium tiles and methods of fabrication are described. Rotary lithium sputter targets are also described.
Abstract translation: 描述了制造锂溅射靶,锂溅射靶,相关处理装置和包括锂靶的溅射方法的方法。 各种实施例涉及锂金属靶对支撑结构的粘附,避免和/或去除在锂靶上形成的钝化涂层,锂靶的均匀性以及溅射期间锂的有效冷却。 描述了用于补偿溅射等离子体中的不均匀性的目标配置。 描述了模块化的锂砖和制造方法。 还描述了旋转锂溅射靶。
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公开(公告)号:US20130021659A1
公开(公告)日:2013-01-24
申请号:US13619772
申请日:2012-09-14
Applicant: Robin Friedman , Sridhar Kailasam , Rao Mulpuri , Ron Powell , Dhairya Shrivastava
Inventor: Robin Friedman , Sridhar Kailasam , Rao Mulpuri , Ron Powell , Dhairya Shrivastava
IPC: G02F1/161
CPC classification number: G02F1/161 , C03C17/34 , C03C17/36 , C03C17/3657 , C03C17/3681 , E06B7/28 , E06B9/24 , E06B2009/2464 , E06B2009/2643 , G02F1/1347 , G02F1/1523 , G02F1/153 , G02F1/155 , G02F1/157 , G02F2001/1555 , H05B3/86 , H05B2203/013
Abstract: Window units, for example insulating glass units (IGU's), that have at least two panes, each pane having an electrochromic device thereon, are described. Two optical state devices on each pane of a dual-pane window unit provide window units having four optical states. Window units described allow the end user a greater choice of how much light is transmitted through the electrochromic window. Also, by using two or more window panes, each with its own electrochromic device, registered in a window unit, visual defects in any of the individual devices are negated by virtue of the extremely small likelihood that any of the visual defects will align perfectly and thus be observable to the user.
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公开(公告)号:US20120026573A1
公开(公告)日:2012-02-02
申请号:US12941882
申请日:2010-11-08
Applicant: Mark A. Collins , Ronald M. Parker , Robert T. Rozbicki , Dhairya Shrivastava
Inventor: Mark A. Collins , Ronald M. Parker , Robert T. Rozbicki , Dhairya Shrivastava
CPC classification number: G02F1/1533 , B32B17/10055 , B32B17/10128 , B32B17/10183 , B32B17/10513 , B32B17/10697 , B32B17/10908 , B32B17/1099 , B32B2333/12 , G02B1/14 , G02F1/133308 , G02F1/1523 , G02F1/153 , G02F1/155 , G02F1/161 , G02F2001/133311 , Y10T29/49004 , Y10T29/49124 , Y10T156/1052 , Y10T156/1062
Abstract: Methods of manufacturing electrochromic windows are described. An electrochromic device is fabricated to substantially cover a glass sheet, for example float glass, and a cutting pattern is defined based on one or more low-defectivity areas in the device from which one or more electrochromic panes are cut. Laser scribes and/or bus bars may be added prior to cutting the panes or after. Edge deletion can also be performed prior to or after cutting the electrochromic panes from the glass sheet. Insulated glass units (IGUs) are fabricated from the electrochromic panes and optionally one or more of the panes of the IGU are strengthened.
Abstract translation: 描述制造电致变色窗的方法。 制造电致变色装置以基本上覆盖玻璃板,例如浮法玻璃,并且基于在其中切割一个或多个电致变色玻璃板的装置中的一个或多个低缺陷区域限定切割图案。 可以在切割窗格之前或之后添加激光划线和/或母线。 边缘删除也可以在从玻璃板切割电致变色玻璃板之前或之后进行。 绝缘玻璃单元(IGU)由电致变色窗格制成,并且可选地,IGU的一个或多个窗格被加强。
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公开(公告)号:US09128346B2
公开(公告)日:2015-09-08
申请号:US13479137
申请日:2012-05-23
Applicant: Dhairya Shrivastava , Anshu Pradhan , Stephen C. Brown , David Walter Groechel , Robert T. Rozbicki
Inventor: Dhairya Shrivastava , Anshu Pradhan , Stephen C. Brown , David Walter Groechel , Robert T. Rozbicki
CPC classification number: G02F1/163 , E06B9/24 , E06B2009/2464 , G02F1/161 , H04L12/2803 , Y02A30/257 , Y02B80/50
Abstract: Onboard EC window controllers are described. The controllers are configured in close proximity to the EC window, for example, within the IGU. The controller may be part of a window assembly, which includes an IGU having one or more EC panes, and thus does not have to be matched with the EC window, and installed, in the field. The window controllers described herein have a number of advantages because they are matched to the IGU containing one or more EC devices and their proximity to the EC panes of the window overcomes a number of problems associated with conventional controller configurations.
Abstract translation: 描述了车载EC窗口控制器。 控制器配置在EC窗口附近,例如在IGU内。 控制器可以是窗口组件的一部分,其包括具有一个或多个EC窗格的IGU,因此不必与EC窗口匹配并且在现场安装。 这里描述的窗口控制器具有许多优点,因为它们与包含一个或多个EC设备的IGU匹配,并且它们与窗口的EC窗格的接近度克服了与常规控制器配置相关联的许多问题。
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