Medical information processing system for supporting diagnosis
    1.
    发明授权
    Medical information processing system for supporting diagnosis 失效
    医疗信息处理系统支持诊断

    公开(公告)号:US5779634A

    公开(公告)日:1998-07-14

    申请号:US315496

    申请日:1994-09-30

    IPC分类号: G06F19/00 A61B5/05

    摘要: A medical information processing system for supporting diagnostic interpretation, featuring a data storage unit for storing an interpretation image and interpretation reference images for which a doctor will refer to interpret the interpretation image. A data loading unit loads the interpretation reference images from the data storage unit into a workstation unit according to a predetermined priority order. The data loading unit loads the images into a workstation which is selected from the workstation unit according to workstation vs. interpretation examination modality information. A diagnostic information creation unit creates diagnostic information relative to the image by inputting the doctor's findings or computerizing with a computer unit. Positions of abnormalities and degrees of the abnormalities are determined, and positions in association with the images are calculated. A diagnostic information comparing unit compares the diagnostic information with each other and creates differences between the diagnostic information as time-sequential abnormality change data. A diagnostic information output unit outputs the diagnostic information or results of comparing the diagnostic information with each other and superimposes the contents of the time-sequential abnormality change data on the associated image. The diagnostic information output unit also outputs predetermined contents for an inconsistency of the diagnostic information for the doctor's findings with the diagnostic information for the results of computerizing and includes a plurality of displays and automatically determines relational positions in which the images are displayed on the displays according to a predetermined relational information.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于支持诊断解释的医疗信息处理系统,具有用于存储解释图像的数据存储单元和医生将参考的解释参考图像来解释解释图像。 数据加载单元根据预定的优先级顺序将解读参考图像从数据存储单元加载到工作站单元中。 数据加载单元将图像加载到根据工作站与解释检查模态信息从工作站单元中选择的工作站。 诊断信息创建单元通过输入医生的发现或用计算机单元计算机创建关于图像的诊断信息。 确定异常位置和异常程度,并计算与图像相关联的位置。 诊断信息比较单元将诊断信息彼此进行比较,并且将诊断信息之间的差异创建为时间序列异常改变数据。 诊断信息输出单元输出诊断信息或将诊断信息相互比较的结果,并将时序异常改变数据的内容叠加在关联图像上。 诊断信息输出单元还输出用于医生发现的诊断信息与计算机化结果的诊断信息不一致的预定内容,并且包括多个显示器并且自动确定在显示器上显示图像的关系位置, 到预定的关系信息。

    Image processing apparatus
    2.
    发明授权
    Image processing apparatus 失效
    图像处理装置

    公开(公告)号:US4903317A

    公开(公告)日:1990-02-20

    申请号:US66073

    申请日:1987-06-23

    摘要: An image processing apparatus includes a memory for storing image data, a loss-compression circuit for loss-compressing the image data, an expansion circuit for expanding the loss-compressed image data, and a difference circuit for calculating a difference between the original image data of the image memory and the expanded image data of the expansion circuit. A lossless compression circuit lossless-compresses the difference image data obtained by the difference circuit. A multiplexer multiplexes the loss-compressed image data output from the loss-compression circuit, with the lossless-compressed difference data obtained by the lossless-compression circuit.

    摘要翻译: 图像处理装置包括存储图像数据的存储器,用于对图像数据进行损耗压缩的损耗压缩电路,扩展损失压缩图像数据的扩展电路,以及用于计算原始图像数据之间的差异的差分电路 的图像存储器和扩展电路的扩展图像数据。 无损压缩电路对由差分电路获得的差分图像数据进行无损压缩。 多路复用器将从损失压缩电路输出的损失压缩图像数据与由无损压缩电路获得的无损压缩差分数据进行多路复用。

    Data processing device for computed tomography system
    3.
    发明授权
    Data processing device for computed tomography system 失效
    计算机断层摄影系统的数据处理装置

    公开(公告)号:US4482958A

    公开(公告)日:1984-11-13

    申请号:US320566

    申请日:1981-11-12

    CPC分类号: G06T11/006 Y10S378/901

    摘要: A data processing device applied to a computed tomography system which examines a living body utilizing radiation of X-rays is disclosed. The X-rays which have penetrated the living body are converted into electric signals in a detecting section. The electric signals are acquired and converted from an analog form into a digital form in a data acquisition section, and then supplied to a matrix data-generating section included in the data processing device. By this matrix data-generating section are generated matrix data which correspond to a plurality of projection data. These matrix data are supplied to a partial sum-producing section. The partial sums respectively corresponding to groups of the matrix data are calculated in this partial sum-producing section and then supplied to an accumulation section. In this accumulation section, the final value corresponding to the total sum of the matrix data is calculated, whereby the calculation for image reconstruction is performed.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种应用于利用X射线辐射检测生物体的计算机断层摄影系统的数据处理装置。 已经穿透活体的X射线在检测部分被转换为电信号。 在数据采集部分中将电信号从模拟形式获取并转换为数字形式,然后提供给包括在数据处理装置中的矩阵数据生成部分。 由该矩阵数据生成部生成与多个投影数据对应的矩阵数据。 这些矩阵数据被提供给部分求和部分。 在该部分和产生部分中计算分别对应于矩阵数据的组的部分和,然后提供给累积部分。 在该积累部中,计算与矩阵数据的总和对应的最终值,由此进行图像重构的计算。

    Medical support system
    4.
    发明授权
    Medical support system 失效
    医疗支援系统

    公开(公告)号:US6157914A

    公开(公告)日:2000-12-05

    申请号:US714521

    申请日:1996-09-16

    摘要: A medical support system intended to centrally manage medical information generated by more than one hospital and permit medical information interchange among hospitals with easy operations. The system includes a plurality of storage units for storing medical information about patients, an entry unit for entering identification information for identifying a specific patient, an identifying unit for identifying storage units that store medical information about the specific patient on the basis of the identification information from the entry unit, and an access unit for accessing the storage units identified by the identifying unit by storage units identification information to read the medical information about the specific patient.

    摘要翻译: 一个医疗支持系统,旨在集中管理由多家医院产生的医疗信息,并允许医院之间进行医疗信息交换,方便操作。 该系统包括用于存储关于患者的医疗信息的多个存储单元,用于输入用于识别特定患者的识别信息的输入单元,用于识别基于识别信息存储关于特定患者的医学信息的存储单元的识别单元 来自所述入口单元的访问单元,以及用于通过存储单元识别信息访问由所述识别单元识别的存储单元的访问单元,以读取关于所述特定患者的医学信息。

    View interpolation in a tomography system using pipe line processing
    5.
    发明授权
    View interpolation in a tomography system using pipe line processing 失效
    在使用管线处理的断层摄影系统中查看插值

    公开(公告)号:US4682289A

    公开(公告)日:1987-07-21

    申请号:US821211

    申请日:1986-01-23

    申请人: Eitaro Nishihara

    发明人: Eitaro Nishihara

    CPC分类号: G06T11/005

    摘要: A computerized tomography apparatus comprises a source rotating about an object for directing fan-shaped beams of radiation towards the object, a detector for detecting the fan-shaped beams of radiation through the object and producing projection data representative of radiation intensity integrated along the beams at successive different views, and estimating circuitry for providing interpolated projection data between adjacent views in addition to projection data from the detector by using a pipeline process to increase the number of projection data.

    摘要翻译: 计算机断层摄影装置包括围绕物体旋转的源,用于将扇形辐射束朝向物体引导,检测器,用于检测通过物体的扇形辐射束,并产生表示沿着光束积分的辐射强度的投影数据 连续不同的视图,以及估计电路,除了通过使用流水线处理以增加投影数据的数量的来自检测器的投影数据之外,在相邻视图之间提供内插投影数据。

    Integrated medical information system formed of text-based and image-based databases, and display thereof
    6.
    发明授权
    Integrated medical information system formed of text-based and image-based databases, and display thereof 失效
    由基于文本和图像的数据库组成的综合医疗信息系统及其显示

    公开(公告)号:US06434569B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-08-13

    申请号:US08869777

    申请日:1997-06-05

    IPC分类号: G06F1730

    摘要: A medical information system has a terminal device of a hospital information system for retrieving and displaying an examination list and a reading report and an image display terminal device for displaying an image. Both terminal devices are arranged to mutually transfer the identification information of an examination to enable their displayed contents to be changed interlockingly. Therefore, medical information, such as charts, medical images, reading reports and results of examinations, required to perform a diagnosis is formed into electronic data and electronic data is displayed on a screen to provide information for a doctor.

    摘要翻译: 医疗信息系统具有用于检索和显示检查列表和读取报告的医院信息系统的终端设备和用于显示图像的图像显示终端设备。 这两个终端装置被布置为相互传送检查的识别信息,使得它们的显示内容能够互锁地变化。 因此,进行诊断所需的医疗信息,例如图表,医学图像,检查结果和检查结果被形成为电子数据,并且电子数据被显示在屏幕上以为医生提供信息。

    Image data management system particularly for use in a hospital
    7.
    发明授权
    Image data management system particularly for use in a hospital 失效
    图像数据管理系统特别适用于医院

    公开(公告)号:US5586262A

    公开(公告)日:1996-12-17

    申请号:US376664

    申请日:1995-01-23

    摘要: An imaging system in a hospital includes plural diagnostic units each having a picture filing memory in which medical picture data of patients are stored. The memories are located in the diagnostic units at dispersed locations in the hospital. Each diagnostic unit includes a retrieval unit by which image data can be retrieved from the respective memory. A network interconnects the diagnostic unit and permits transmission of image data among the diagnostic units.

    摘要翻译: 医院中的成像系统包括多个诊断单元,每个诊断单元具有存储患者的医学图像数据的图像归档存储器。 记忆位于医院分散位置的诊断单位。 每个诊断单元包括检索单元,通过该检索单元可以从相应的存储器检索图像数据。 网络将诊断单元互连,并允许在诊断单元之间传输图像数据。

    Image compression apparatus using a lossy compression method
    8.
    发明授权
    Image compression apparatus using a lossy compression method 失效
    使用有损压缩方法的图像压缩装置

    公开(公告)号:US5506916A

    公开(公告)日:1996-04-09

    申请号:US982117

    申请日:1992-11-25

    IPC分类号: H04N7/26 H04N7/30 G06K9/36

    CPC分类号: H04N19/60 H04N19/13 H04N19/91

    摘要: An image compression apparatus has a separation section for performing processing for dividing image data into a plurality of data blocks, an orthogonal transformer for orthogonal-transforming each data block, a bit allocation table for storing data representing the number of bits allocated in accordance with the frequency component of the orthogonal-transformed data output from the orthogonal transformer, an arithmetic operation circuit for calculating an amplitude probability density function of an identical frequency component of the orthogonal-transformed image data for each pixel, and calculating a quantization limit band causing a mean square error to be minimized in acordance with the calculating amplitude probability density function and the bit-number data from the bit allocation table, and a band limit table for storing the quantization limit band data. A quantizing circuit quantizes the orthogonal-transformed block information from the orthogonal transformer in accordance with the data stored in the allocation table and the band limit table.

    摘要翻译: 图像压缩装置具有用于执行将图像数据分割成多个数据块的分离部分,用于正交变换每个数据块的正交变换器,用于存储表示根据该数据块分配的位数的数据的位分配表 从正交变换器输出的正交变换数据的频率分量,算术运算电路,用于计算每个像素的正交变换图像数据的相同频率分量的振幅概率密度函数,并计算导致平均值的量化极限带 根据计算振幅概率密度函数和来自位分配表的位数数据来最小化的平方误差,以及用于存储量化限制带数据的频带限制表。 量化电路根据存储在分配表和频带限制表中的数据,对来自正交变换器的正交变换块信息进行量化。

    Picture archiving communication system with migration processing file
management for medical application
    9.
    发明授权
    Picture archiving communication system with migration processing file management for medical application 失效
    图片归档通信系统,具有医疗应用的迁移处理文件管理

    公开(公告)号:US5359512A

    公开(公告)日:1994-10-25

    申请号:US969350

    申请日:1992-10-30

    申请人: Eitaro Nishihara

    发明人: Eitaro Nishihara

    CPC分类号: G06F19/321

    摘要: A picture archiving communication system for medical application includes least one work station, a data base, including a low-speed recording medium and a high-speed recording medium, for storing image data collected by a diagnosing apparatus unit. When a transfer command for desired image data is sent from the work station to the data base, the image data from the image data registered in the data base is read-out to the work station. A migration processing unit copies image data stored in the low-speed recording medium to the high-speed recording medium in the data base. A file management unit is provided, including a management table for storing a migration index number corresponding to at least one image data in the high-speed recording medium, which was subjected to the migration processing, and including a record indicating whether the image data stored in the high-speed recording medium was accessed after the migration processing. This system may further determine whether the image data stored in the high-speed recording medium from the management table has been accessed, and, if the image data has been accessed, deleting the image data from the high-speed recording medium from the earliest accessed one.

    摘要翻译: 用于医疗应用的图像归档通信系统包括用于存储由诊断装置单元收集的图像数据的至少一个工作站,包括低速记录介质和高速记录介质的数据库。 当从工作站向数据库发送所需图像数据的传送命令时,从登记在数据库中的图像数据的图像数据被读出到工作站。 迁移处理单元将存储在低速记录介质中的图像数据复制到数据库中的高速记录介质。 提供了一种文件管理单元,包括用于存储对应于高速记录介质中的至少一个图像数据的迁移索引号码的管理表,该数据经过迁移处理,并且包括指示图像数据是否存储的记录 在迁移处理后访问高速记录介质。 该系统还可以确定从管理表中存储在高速记录介质中的图像数据是否已经被访问,并且如果已经访问了图像数据,则从最早访问的高速记录介质中删除图像数据 一。

    Medical image data managing system
    10.
    发明授权
    Medical image data managing system 失效
    医学图像数据管理系统

    公开(公告)号:US5272625A

    公开(公告)日:1993-12-21

    申请号:US701517

    申请日:1991-05-16

    IPC分类号: G06F19/00 G06F15/00

    CPC分类号: G06F19/321 Y10S707/99931

    摘要: In a medical image data managing system, a directory managing unit is employed so as to manage directory data on overall medical image data. The medical image data managing system comprises: a plurality of modality units for producing medical image data in accordance with sorts of the modality unit a plurality of database units for storing at least the medical image data produced from the modality units: workstation units for issuing a demand to fetch desirable medical image data from the database units and for displaying the fetched medical image data; and, a directory managing unit for storing directory information about to which database units the desirable medical image data has been stored and for outputting the directory information upon receipt of the demand issued from the workstation means.

    摘要翻译: 在医学图像数据管理系统中,使用目录管理单元来管理整体医学图像数据的目录数据。 医疗图像数据管理系统包括:多个模态单元,用于根据模态单元的种类生成用于至少存储从模态单元产生的医学图像数据的多个数据库单元的医学图像数据:用于发出 从数据库单元获取期望的医学图像数据并显示所获取的医学图像数据的需求; 以及目录管理单元,用于存储关于哪个数据库单元已经存储了所需医学图像数据的目录信息,并且在接收到从工作站装置发出的请求时输出目录信息。