摘要:
A fluid catalytic cracking process for the preparation of cracked products by contacting in a reactor a hydrocarbon feedstock with a cracking catalyst, wherein the hydrocarbon feedstock comprises a paraffinic feedstock and triglycerides.
摘要:
Process for the preparation of C3 and C4 olefins and gasoline by: (a) contacting in a fluidised bed reactor a light hydrocarbon feedstock with a first catalyst inventory comprising a medium pore size zeolite catalyst, wherein the first catalyst inventory is a fresh catalyst inventory; (b) combining at least part of the catalyst inventory as used in step (a) with one or more catalyst streams to form a second catalyst inventory comprising a medium pore size zeolite catalyst and a large pore size zeolite catalyst; (c) contacting a hydrocarbon feedstock with the second catalyst inventory in a reactor riser to form cracked products.
摘要:
A system comprising a riser reactor comprising a gas oil feedstock and a first catalyst under catalytic cracking conditions to yield a riser reactor product comprising a cracked gas oil product and a first used catalyst; an intermediate reactor comprising at least a portion of the cracked gas oil product, a raffinate stream, and a second catalyst under high severity conditions to yield a cracked intermediate product and a second used catalyst; and a recycle conduit to send at least a portion of the cracked gas oil product to the riser reactor.
摘要:
A system comprising a riser reactor comprising a gas oil feedstock and a first catalyst under catalytic cracking conditions to yield a riser reactor product comprising a cracked gas oil product and a first used catalyst; a intermediate reactor comprising at least a portion of the cracked gas oil product and a second catalyst under high severity conditions to yield a cracked intermediate reactor product and a second used catalyst; wherein the intermediate reactor feedstock comprises at least one of a fatty acid and a fatty acid ester.
摘要:
A system comprising a riser reactor comprising a gas oil feedstock and a first catalyst under catalytic cracking conditions to yield a riser reactor product comprising a cracked gas oil product and a first used catalyst, a intermediate reactor comprising at least a portion of the cracked gas oil product and a second catalyst under high severity conditions to yield a cracked gasoline product and a second used catalyst, and a recycle conduit to send at least a portion of the cracked gas oil product to the riser reactor.
摘要:
Process for the preparation of C3 and C4 olefins and gasoline by: (a) contacting in a fluidised bed reactor a light hydrocarbon feedstock with a first catalyst inventory comprising a medium pore size zeolite catalyst, wherein the first catalyst inventory is a fresh catalyst inventory; (b) combining at least part of the catalyst inventory as used in step (a) with one or more catalyst streams to form a second catalyst inventory comprising a medium pore size zeolite catalyst and a large pore size zeolite catalyst; (c) contacting a hydrocarbon feedstock with the second catalyst inventory in a reactor riser to form cracked products.
摘要翻译:通过以下方式制备C 3和C 4 O 3和C 4 O 3和C 4的方法:(a)在流化床反应器中使轻烃原料与包含介质的第一催化剂清单接触 孔径沸石催化剂,其中第一催化剂库存是新鲜的催化剂库存; (b)将步骤(a)中使用的至少一部分催化剂库存与一种或多种催化剂流混合以形成包含中等孔径沸石催化剂和大孔径沸石催化剂的第二催化剂库存; (c)在反应器提升管中使烃原料与第二催化剂库存接触以形成裂化产物。
摘要:
A catalytic cracking process that processes a Fischer-Tropsch derived waxy feedstock and which is operated in a heat balanced mode without the use of additional heat sources or heavy feedstock. Heat is provided by the coke yielded from cracking of the Fischer-Tropsch derived waxy feedstock. A combination of the use of a high rare earth oxide large pore zeolite cracking catalyst with the operation of the riser reactor under suitable cracking conditions provide a spent cracking catalyst having a coke content sufficient to provide for the heat balance in the operation of the catalytic cracking system.
摘要:
A system comprising a riser reactor for contacting a gas oil feedstock with a catalytic cracking catalyst under catalytic cracking conditions to yield a riser reactor product comprising a cracked gas oil product and a spent cracking catalyst; a separator for separating said riser reactor product into said cracked gas oil product and said spent cracking catalyst; a regenerator for regenerating said spent cracking catalyst to yield a regenerated catalyst; a intermediate reactor for contacting a gasoline feedstock with said regenerated catalyst under high severity conditions to yield a cracked gasoline product and a used regenerated catalyst; a first conduit connected to the intermediate reactor and the riser reactor, the first conduit adapted to send the used regenerated catalyst to the riser reactor to be used as the catalytic cracking catalyst; and a second conduit connected to the intermediate reactor and the regenerator, the second conduit adapted to send the used regenerated catalyst to the regenerator to yield a regenerated catalyst.
摘要:
A system comprising a riser reactor comprising a gas oil feedstock and a first catalyst under catalytic cracking conditions to yield a riser reactor product comprising a cracked gas oil product and a first used catalyst; a intermediate reactor comprising at least a portion of the cracked gas oil product and a second catalyst under high severity conditions to yield a cracked intermediate reactor product and a second used catalyst; wherein the intermediate reactor feedstock comprises at least one of a fatty acid and a fatty acid ester.
摘要:
An improved riser reactor containing a plurality of substantially vertically oriented venturis connected in series whereby the venturis have a maximum diameter, D.sub.1, and a minimum diameter, D.sub.2 ; and, apparatus for connecting the venturis end to end in which the cross-sectional area of the venturis at D.sub.1 is A.sub.1 and the cross sectional area at D.sub.2 is A.sub.2 and the ratio of A.sub.1 /A.sub.2 is between about 1.1 and about 113, preferably between about 2 and about 100, most preferably between about 5 and about 50. The present invention also includes a process for catalytic cracking of a liquid hydrocarbon feed by use of the riser reactor of this invention.