FCC For Light Feed Upgrading
    3.
    发明申请
    FCC For Light Feed Upgrading 审中-公开
    FCC用于光源升级

    公开(公告)号:US20090299118A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-03

    申请号:US12128961

    申请日:2008-05-29

    Applicant: Alan Claude

    Inventor: Alan Claude

    CPC classification number: B01J38/30 B01J29/90 C10G11/18 C10G51/00

    Abstract: Systems and methods for upgrading hydrocarbons are provided. A first hydrocarbon can be cracked in the presence of one or more catalysts to provide a first cracked mixture containing one or more light cycle oils (LCOs) and one or more coked catalysts. A second hydrocarbon, containing one or more C4 to C20 hydrocarbons and having a Research Octane Number of less than 88, can be mixed with the one or more catalysts to provide a first mixture at a second temperature. A third hydrocarbon can be combined with the first mixture to provide a second mixture. The second mixture can be cracked to provide a second cracked mixture containing propylene, one or more mixed hydrocarbons in the gasoline boiling range having a Research Octane Number greater than 88, and one or more coked catalysts. The first cracked mixture and second cracked mixture can be combined to provide a third mixture.

    Abstract translation: 提供了用于升级碳氢化合物的系统和方法。 在一种或多种催化剂的存在下,第一烃可以裂化,以提供含有一种或多种轻质循环油(LCO)和一种或多种焦化催化剂的第一裂化混合物。 含有一个或多个C 4至C 20烃并且具有小于88的研究辛烷值的第二烃可以与一种或多种催化剂混合以在第二温度下提供第一混合物。 第三烃可与第一混合物组合以提供第二混合物。 可以将第二混合物裂化以提供含有丙烯,汽油沸程范围内的研究辛烷值大于88的一种或多种混合烃和一种或多种焦化催化剂的第二裂化混合物。 第一裂解混合物和第二裂化混合物可以组合以提供第三混合物。

    Multiple wye catalytic cracker and process for use
    5.
    发明授权
    Multiple wye catalytic cracker and process for use 失效
    多重催化裂化器和使用过程

    公开(公告)号:US5194227A

    公开(公告)日:1993-03-16

    申请号:US770205

    申请日:1991-10-02

    Abstract: The conventional wye (where the clean regenerated catalyst returns from the regenerator to contact the feed as it enters the riser) is replaced with two or more wyes, all connected between the regenerator outlet and the inlet to a common short cracking riser. Each wye has a separate injector which can inject; e.g., diesel oil, so that neat (unmixed) diesel contacts clean catalyst and the mixture rises up a smaller riser before entering a short main riser where the largely cracked mixture is admixed with similar cat-vacuum bottoms, etc. mixtures from the other wyes. Most cracking occurs before entering the common riser so the effect is similar to a riser cracker operating on a single unmixed feed.

    Abstract translation: 传统的叶片(其中清洁的再生催化剂从再生器返回到进料器进入提升管时与进料接触)用两个或更多个叶片代替,所有两个或多个叶片全部连接在再生器出口和入口之间以连接到共同的短裂纹提升管。 每个眼睛都有一个可注射的单独注射器; 例如柴油,使得整齐的(未混合的)柴油接触清洁的催化剂,并且混合物在进入短的主提升管之前升高较小的提升管,其中将大部分裂化的混合物与类似的真空底部等混合, 。 大多数裂纹发生在进入普通提升管之前,因此效果类似于在单个未混合进料上操作的提升裂解器。

    Single riser fluidized catalytic cracking process utilizing hydrogen and
carbon-hydrogen contributing fragments
    6.
    发明授权
    Single riser fluidized catalytic cracking process utilizing hydrogen and carbon-hydrogen contributing fragments 失效
    使用氢和碳氢贡献片段的单提升流化催化裂解方法

    公开(公告)号:US4802971A

    公开(公告)日:1989-02-07

    申请号:US144708

    申请日:1988-01-14

    Abstract: A catalytic cracking process is disclosed which comprises:(a) thermally and/or catalytically cracking a hydrogen-rich hydrocarbon feed in the lower region of a riser reactor in the presence of a catalyst composition comprising a first catalyst component, and, optionally, a second catalyst component, said first catalyst component being an amorphous cracking catalyst and/or large pore crystalline cracking catalyst, said second catalyst component being a shape selective medium pore crystalline silicate zeolite catalyst, to provide a gasiform material contributing hydrogen species and/or carbon-hydrogen fragments; and,(b) catalytically cracking a thermally treated heavy hydrocarbon feed in a higher region of the riser in the presence of said catalyst composition and gasiform material to provide gasoline boiling range material in increased yield and/or of higher quality.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种催化裂解方法,其包括:(a)在提升管反应器的下部区域中存在催化剂组合物的情况下,热和/或催化裂解富含烃的烃进料,所述催化剂组合物包含第一催化剂组分,和任选的 第二催化剂组分,所述第一催化剂组分是无定形裂解催化剂和/或大孔结晶裂解催化剂,所述第二催化剂组分是形状选择性中孔结晶硅酸盐沸石催化剂,以提供贡献氢物质和/或碳 - 氢碎片 和(b)在所述催化剂组合物和气态物质的存在下,在提升管的较高区域催化裂解热处理的重烃进料,以提供更高的产率和/或更高质量的汽油沸程的材料。

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