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公开(公告)号：US06254743B1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-03
申请号：US07632907
申请日：1990-12-24
Applicant: John E. Bennett , Gerald R. Pohto , Thomas A. Mitchell
Inventor： John E. Bennett , Gerald R. Pohto , Thomas A. Mitchell
IPC: C23F1310
Abstract: This invention relates generally to an electrically conductive valve metal mesh of extreme void fraction. More particularly the invention relates in a most important aspect to an application thereof for an electrode structure in such a way as to prevent the corrosion of steel, including reinforcing steel in concrete, by cathodic protection.
Abstract translation: 本发明一般涉及极端空隙率的导电阀金属网。 更具体地，本发明在其最重要的方面涉及其用于电极结构的应用，以便通过阴极保护来防止包括钢筋混凝土中的钢的腐蚀。
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公开(公告)号：US5188721A
公开(公告)日：1993-02-23
申请号：US457920
申请日：1990-01-10
Applicant: Gerald R. Pohto , Lawrence J. Gestaut
Inventor： Gerald R. Pohto , Lawrence J. Gestaut
CPC classification number: C25D7/0642
Abstract: A fixed anode structure having at least one broad plate face utilized in electrodepositing a coating on a moving cathode has a segmented plate anode. The plate anode can have a broad face that is generally flat or curvilinear in relation to the shape of the cathode, e.g., in concentric relationship with a curvilinear cathode. The segmented anode has broad plate faces that come together to provide edges that are bias cut in relation to the path of travel of a cathode moving in relation to the anode.
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公开(公告)号：US5100525A
公开(公告)日：1992-03-31
申请号：US557348
申请日：1990-07-25
Applicant: Gerald R. Pohto , Charles P. Tomba , Thomas A. Liederbach , Edmund L. Cimino
Inventor： Gerald R. Pohto , Charles P. Tomba , Thomas A. Liederbach , Edmund L. Cimino
IPC: C25B11/02
Abstract: The present invention resides in an expandable anode assembly which comprises an anode riser and anode surfaces on opposite sides of the anode riser. Each anode surface comprises multiple anode sheets. Each anode sheet is supported by spring connectors which allow movement of one sheet of an anode surface without movement of the other sheet of such surface. The spring connectors hold each sheet so that its profile remains essentially flat in such movement. Each sheet lies in the same or an essentially parallel plane with other sheets of the anode assembly.
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公开(公告)号：US4927717A
公开(公告)日：1990-05-22
申请号：US332086
申请日：1989-04-03
Applicant: Homer L. Turley , Marilyn J. Niksa , Gerald R. Pohto , Andrew J. Niksa
Inventor： Homer L. Turley , Marilyn J. Niksa , Gerald R. Pohto , Andrew J. Niksa
CPC classification number: H01M8/0247 , H01M10/0413 , H01M10/0468 , H01M12/065 , H01M4/8626 , H01M8/0232 , H01M2004/024 , H01M6/48
Abstract: A bipolar battery assembly of the consumable metal anode type is described. Contact between internal battery elements is now enhanced by air assisted, internally exerted compressive force. Battery elements are constructed in modular manner that assists in the ease of battery assembly and disassembly. Furthermore, ease of anode replenishment is maintained. A multitude of individual cells can now be joined together in an efficient bipolar assembly cell stack for augmented electrical energy generation. In addition to being bipolar, the battery is of rugged construction, providing for dependable, long-life operation that is desirably maintenance-free.
Abstract translation: 描述了可消耗金属阳极型的双极电池组件。 内部电池元件之间的接触现在通过空气辅助，内部施加的压力增强。 电池元件以模块化方式构造，有助于电池组装和拆卸的便利。 此外，维持阳极充电的容易性。 现在可以在有效的双极组装电池堆中连接多个单个电池，以增强电能产生。 除了双极性之外，电池具有坚固的结构，提供可靠的，长寿命的操作，这是理想的免维护的。
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公开(公告)号：US4828939A
公开(公告)日：1989-05-09
申请号：US56567
申请日：1987-06-01
Applicant: Homer L. Turley , Marilyn J. Niksa , Gerald R. Pohto , Andrew J. Niksa
Inventor： Homer L. Turley , Marilyn J. Niksa , Gerald R. Pohto , Andrew J. Niksa
CPC classification number: H01M8/0232 , H01M10/0413 , H01M10/0468 , H01M12/065 , H01M4/8626 , H01M2004/024 , H01M6/48
Abstract: A bipolar battery assembly of the consumable metal anode type is described. Contact between internal battery elements is now enhanced by air assisted, internally exerted compressive force. Battery elements are constructed in modular manner that assists in the ease of battery assembly and disassembly. Furthermore, ease of anode replenishment is maintained. A multitude of individual cells can now be joined together in an efficient bipolar assembly cell stack for augmented electrical energy generation. In addition to being bipolar, the battery is of rugged construction, providing for dependable, long-life operation that is desirably maintenance-free.
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US4354916A
公开(公告)日：1982-10-19
申请号：US259814
申请日：1981-05-04
Applicant: Gerald R. Pohto
Inventor： Gerald R. Pohto
IPC: C25B9/04
CPC classification number: C25B9/04
Abstract: The present invention is directed to fluid-tight, high current density-stable electrical contacts for conductively joining components of an electrolytic cell, e.g., anode and cathode plates, comprising a spring-like spiral or coil of electroconductive metal or metal alloy having an electrically conductive or nonconductive oxidation-resistant filler (seal) between the spiral rings and wherein said spiral rings are positioned so that their edges and common longitudinal axis are substantially perpendicular to the faces of the cell components.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及流体密封的高电流密度稳定的电触点，用于导电地接合电解池（例如阳极和阴极板）的部件，其包括弹性状的导电金属或线圈的导电金属或金属合金，其具有电 导电或非导电的抗氧化填料（密封），并且其中所述螺旋环被定位成使得它们的边缘和共同的纵向轴线基本垂直于电池部件的表面。
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公开(公告)号：US4108752A
公开(公告)日：1978-08-22
申请号：US801552
申请日：1977-05-31
Applicant: Gerald R. Pohto , Michael Joseph Kubrin
Inventor： Gerald R. Pohto , Michael Joseph Kubrin
CPC classification number: C25B9/045
Abstract: Disclosed is a spring-loaded electrolytic cell bank of modular construction in which a unitary anode and cathode cell is sandwiched with an identical cell and a multicontact, strip form conductor is interposed therebetween. The conductor establishes electrical connection betwen an anode of one cell and a cathode of the adjacent cell forming a bipolar series connection. The multi-contact conductive strips may be in the form of flat bars having louvers therein, an undulate strip or an askew helix which will contact the adjacent cell units at a plurality of contact points. The cell units and conductive strips are alternated in a filter press type cell bank for electrolytic processes such as the production of chlorine and caustic from the electrolysis of an aqueous brine.
Abstract translation: 公开了一种模块化结构的弹簧加载电解池组，其中单个阳极和阴极单元被夹在相同的单元之间，并且介于其间的多电极带状导体。 导体在一个电池的阳极和相邻电池的阴极之间建立电连接，形成双极串联连接。 多接触导电条可以是在其中具有百叶窗的扁平条形式，波形条或歪斜螺旋，其将在多个接触点处接触相邻的单元单元。 电池单元和导电带在用于电解方法的压滤型电池组中交替，用于从电解盐水中产生氯和苛性碱。
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公开(公告)号：US4033849A
公开(公告)日：1977-07-05
申请号：US576014
申请日：1975-05-09
Applicant: Gerald R. Pohto , Richard O. Olson
Inventor： Gerald R. Pohto , Richard O. Olson
CPC classification number: C25B11/02 , Y10T29/53135 , Y10T29/53204
Abstract: The specification and drawings disclose an anode assembly for use in electrolytic cells, and apparatus for forming such assemblies. The anode assembly comprises an anode riser to which is joined a parallel pair of metal sheets which form anode surfaces. The sheets are joined to the riser by connecting means which permit movement of the sheets toward and away from one another while maintaining their parallel relationship. Additionally, the connecting means is such that it maintains a tension on the sheets to prevent them from warping or assuming a non-planar configuration. The disclosed apparatus permits assembly of the sheets to the riser in a simple, rapid manner.
Abstract translation: 说明书和附图公开了一种用于电解池的阳极组件和用于形成这种组件的装置。 阳极组件包括阳极提升管，其连接成形成阳极表面的平行的一对金属片。 这些片材通过连接装置连接到提升管，该装置允许片材彼此移动并彼此远离，同时保持它们的平行关系。 此外，连接装置使得它在片材上保持张力，以防止它们翘曲或呈现非平面构型。 所公开的装置允许以简单，快速的方式将片材组装到立管上。
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公开(公告)号：US5849164A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-15
申请号：US867305
申请日：1997-06-02
Applicant: Gerald R. Pohto
Inventor： Gerald R. Pohto
Abstract: A cell, particularly a membrane cell, that will generally be oriented in an at least substantially vertical positioning, is provided with an array of blade electrodes. The blade electrodes are Delta shape in cross-section, having a flat back face and forwardly sloping sides meeting at a forward edge. Such electrodes can be secured to a current distributor bar, typically on a flat front face of the bar. The forward edge of an electrode blade may be placed opposite a counter electrode of the same or different structure, with a membrane separator usually interposed therebetween. Electrical connection can be made to the electrode blades from the distributor bar, and to the distributor bar through boss electrical connectors. Baffles, which may also be secured to the distributor bar, help establish a front chamber, containing the electrode blades, in front of the baffles, and a back chamber behind the baffles. Electrolyte circulates through the front chamber and recirculates through the back chamber.
Abstract translation: 将通常以至少基本上垂直的定位取向的电池，特别是膜电池被设置有刀片电极阵列。 叶片电极的截面为三角形，具有平坦的背面和向前倾斜的侧面，在前边缘处相交。 这样的电极可以固定到电流分配器棒，通常在棒的平坦前表面上。 电极刀片的前缘可以与相同或不同结构的对电极相对放置，隔膜通常介于其间。 可以从分配器杆到电极叶片和通过凸台电连接器到分配杆的电连接。 还可以固定到分配器杆的挡板帮助在挡板前面建立容纳电极叶片的前室，以及挡板后面的后室。 电解液通过前室循环并循环通过后室。
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公开(公告)号：US5804053A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-08
申请号：US738080
申请日：1996-10-25
Applicant: Anthony J. Vaccaro , Janet S. Gregg , Daniel W. Gibbons , James R. Brannan , Gerald R. Pohto , Jean M. Hinden
Inventor： Anthony J. Vaccaro , Janet S. Gregg , Daniel W. Gibbons , James R. Brannan , Gerald R. Pohto , Jean M. Hinden
CPC classification number: C25D7/0628 , C25D5/54 , H01M4/80 , H01M4/808
Abstract: A process is disclosed, as well as apparatus useful therefor, for continuously electroplating a strip of reticulated foam using multiple electroplating zones that each contain electroplating bath. In each zone there is a cathode and an anode. In at least one electroplating zone there is an insoluble anode, typically as the sole anode. In some of the electroplating zones soluble anodes may be used. As a first cathode, there can be provided a cathode roll outside of the electroplating bath. The reticulated foam is guided in the bath past the anodes, as well as past cathodes, e.g., including a cathode roll which may be positioned outside of the bath. The resulting electroplated foam emerging from the bath has an improved electroplate weight distribution and the process achieves enhanced efficiencies and economies of operation.
Abstract translation: 公开了一种方法以及可用于其的设备，用于使用多个电镀区域连续电镀网状泡沫条，每个电镀区均包含电镀浴。 在每个区域中都有阴极和阳极。 在至少一个电镀区域中，存在不溶性阳极，通常作为唯一阳极。 在一些电镀区域中，可以使用可溶性阳极。 作为第一阴极，可以在电镀浴的外部设置阴极辊。 网状泡沫在浴中被引导通过阳极以及过去的阴极，例如包括可以位于浴的外部的阴极辊。 从浴中产生的电镀泡沫具有改进的电镀板重量分布，并且该方法提高了效率和操作的经济性。
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