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    Process and Apparatus for Functionalizing and/or Separating Graphene Particles and Other Nanomaterials
    2.
    发明申请
    Process and Apparatus for Functionalizing and/or Separating Graphene Particles and Other Nanomaterials 审中-公开
    功能化和/或分离石墨烯颗粒和其他纳米材料的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US20140262747A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-09-18

    申请号：US14216253

    申请日：2014-03-17

    申请人： Graphene Technologies, Inc.

    发明人： Robert Wayne Dickinson ,  Donald Brookshire, JR. ,  Lawrence Joseph Musetti ,  Theodore Joseph Musetti

    IPC分类号： B01J19/08 ,  B03C7/02

    CPC分类号： B03C7/02 ,  B03C7/04 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  Y10S977/84

    摘要： Process and apparatus for functionalizing and/or separating graphene particles and other nanomaterials in which graphene and other nanoparticles are placed in a pile on one of two opposing conductive surfaces that are charged with a high D.C. voltage so that material of a certain character is attracted to the other conducting surface. This process takes place in an enclosed chamber that has been flooded with a designated gas at ambient pressure, with the material attracted to the second conducting surface passing through the designated gas. The high energy field creates a condition such that the material remaining on the first conductive surface takes on atoms of the designated gas and material the going to the second surface is further exposed to and characterized by the designated gas.

    摘要翻译： 用于将石墨烯和其它纳米材料功能化和/或分离的方法和装置，其中石墨烯和其它纳米颗粒被放置在堆积在两个相对的导电表面中的一个上，所述两个相对的导电表面被充电为高DC电压，使得某一特性的材料被吸引到 另一个导电表面。 该过程发生在已经在环境压力下被指定气体淹没的封闭室中，其中材料被吸引到穿过指定气体的第二导电表面。 高能场产生一种条件，使得残留在第一导电表面上的材料占据指定气体的原子，进入第二表面的材料进一步暴露于指定气体并由其指定的气体。

    LATTICE-ENGINEERED CARBONS AND THEIR CHEMICAL FUNCTIONALIZATION
    5.
    发明申请
    LATTICE-ENGINEERED CARBONS AND THEIR CHEMICAL FUNCTIONALIZATION 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20200346934A1

    公开(公告)日：2020-11-05

    申请号：US16758580

    申请日：2018-10-23

    申请人： GRAPHENE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

    发明人： Abhay V. THOMAS ,  Matthew BISHOP

    IPC分类号： C01B32/194 ,  C09C1/44 ,  C07F7/18

    摘要： A chemically functionalized carbon lattice formed by a process comprising heating a carbon lattice nucleus in a reactor to a temperature between room temperature and 1500 C. The process also may comprise exposing the carbon lattice nucleus to carbonaceous gas to adsorb carbon atoms in the carbonaceous gas onto edges of the carbon lattice nucleus, covalently bond the adsorbed carbon atoms to one another in polyatomic rings, a portion of the polyatomic rings comprising non-hexagonal rings, covalently bond the polyatomic rings to one another in one or more new lattice regions extending off the carbon lattice nucleus thereby forming an engineered lattice incorporating the non-hexagonal rings, exposing a portion of the engineered lattice to one or more chemicals to bond at least one of a functional group and molecule to the engineered lattice.

    Nanomaterials and Process for Making the Same
    6.
    发明申请
    Nanomaterials and Process for Making the Same 审中-公开
    纳米材料和制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US20150376012A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-12-31

    申请号：US14846497

    申请日：2015-09-04

    申请人： Graphene Technologies, Inc.

    发明人： Robert Wayne Dickinson ,  Oliver Douglas Ousterhout ,  Lawrence Joseph Musetti ,  Douglas Paul DuFaux

    IPC分类号： C01B31/04

    CPC分类号： C01F5/02 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  C01B32/184 ,  C01F7/162 ,  C01G9/02 ,  C01G9/03 ,  C01G23/04 ,  C01G23/07 ,  C01P2004/04 ,  C01P2004/38 ,  C01P2004/64

    摘要： Process for producing nanomaterials such as graphenes, graphene composites, magnesium oxide, magnesium hydroxides and other nanomaterials by high heat vaporization and rapid cooling. In some of the preferred embodiments, the high heat is produced by an oxidation-reduction reaction of carbon dioxide and magnesium as the primary reactants, although additional materials such as reaction catalysts, control agents, or composite materials can be included in the reaction, if desired. The reaction also produces nanomaterials from a variety of other input materials, and by varying the process parameters, the type and morphology of the carbon nanoproducts and other nanoproducts can be controlled. The reaction products include novel nanocrystals of MgO (percilase) and MgAl2O4 (spinels) as well as composites of these nanocrystals with multiple layers of graphene deposited on or intercalated with them.

    摘要翻译： 通过高热蒸发和快速冷却来生产纳米材料如石墨烯，石墨烯复合材料，氧化镁，氢氧化镁和其他纳米材料的方法。 在一些优选实施方案中，通过二氧化碳和镁作为主要反应物的氧化还原反应产生高热，尽管反应催化剂，控制剂或复合材料等附加材料可以包括在反应中，如果 想要的 该反应还从各种其他输入材料制备纳米材料，通过改变工艺参数，可以控制碳纳米产品和其他纳米产品的类型和形态。 反应产物包括MgO（percilase）和MgAl 2 O 4（尖晶石）的新型纳米晶体以及这些纳米晶体与沉积在其上或与其嵌入的多层石墨烯的复合材料。

    Nanomaterials and process for making the same
    9.
    发明授权
    Nanomaterials and process for making the same 有权
    纳米材料和制造过程相同

    公开(公告)号：US09260308B2

    公开(公告)日：2016-02-16

    申请号：US13864080

    申请日：2013-04-16

    申请人： Graphene Technologies, Inc.

    发明人： Robert Wayne Dickinson ,  Oliver Douglas Ousterhout ,  Lawrence Joseph Musetti ,  Douglas Paul DuFaux

    IPC分类号： C09C1/44 ,  C01B31/04 ,  C01F5/02 ,  C01G23/04 ,  C01G23/07 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  C01G9/02 ,  C01G9/03 ,  C01F7/16

    CPC分类号： C01B31/0446 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  C01B32/184 ,  C01F5/02 ,  C01F7/162 ,  C01G9/02 ,  C01G9/03 ,  C01G23/04 ,  C01G23/07 ,  C01P2004/04 ,  C01P2004/38 ,  C01P2004/64

    摘要： Process for producing nanomaterials such as graphenes, graphene composites, magnesium oxide, magnesium hydroxides and other nanomaterials by high heat vaporization and rapid cooling. In some of the preferred embodiments, the high heat is produced by an oxidation-reduction reaction of carbon dioxide and magnesium as the primary reactants, although additional materials such as reaction catalysts, control agents, or composite materials can be included in the reaction, if desired. The reaction also produces nanomaterials from a variety of other input materials, and by varying the process parameters, the type and morphology of the carbon nanoproducts and other nanoproducts can be controlled. The reaction products include novel nanocrystals of MgO (percilase) and MgAl2O4 (spinels) as well as composites of these nanocrystals with multiple layers of graphene deposited on or intercalated with them.

    摘要翻译： 通过高热蒸发和快速冷却来生产纳米材料如石墨烯，石墨烯复合材料，氧化镁，氢氧化镁和其他纳米材料的方法。 在一些优选实施方案中，通过二氧化碳和镁作为主要反应物的氧化还原反应产生高热，尽管反应催化剂，控制剂或复合材料等附加材料可以包括在反应中，如果 想要的 该反应还从各种其他输入材料制备纳米材料，通过改变工艺参数，可以控制碳纳米产品和其他纳米产品的类型和形态。 反应产物包括MgO（percilase）和MgAl 2 O 4（尖晶石）的新型纳米晶体以及这些纳米晶体与沉积在其上或与其嵌入的多层石墨烯的复合材料。

    Process for Producing Magnesium Oxide
    10.
    发明申请
    Process for Producing Magnesium Oxide 审中-公开
    生产氧化镁的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20150210558A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-07-30

    申请号：US14615163

    申请日：2015-02-05

    申请人： Graphene Technologies, Inc.

    发明人： Robert Wayne Dickinson ,  Jon K. Myers ,  Oliver Douglas Ousterhout ,  Lawrence Joseph Musetti ,  Douglas Paul DuFaux

    IPC分类号： C01F5/04 ,  C01F7/16

    CPC分类号： C01F5/04 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  C01B7/03 ,  C01B32/184 ,  C01F5/30 ,  C01F7/162 ,  C01P2002/32 ,  C01P2004/03 ,  C01P2004/04 ,  C01P2004/13 ,  C01P2004/64 ,  C01P2006/80 ,  C25C1/02 ,  Y02P10/212

    摘要： Process for producing nanomaterials such as graphenes, graphene composites, magnesium oxide, magnesium hydroxides and other nanomaterials by high heat vaporization and rapid cooling. In some of the preferred embodiments, the high heat is produced by an oxidation-reduction reaction of carbon dioxide and magnesium as the primary reactants, although additional materials as reaction catalysts, control agents, or composite materials can be included in the reaction, if desired. The carbon dioxide and magnesium are combusted together in a reactor to produce nano-magnesium oxide, graphenes, graphene composites, and possibly other products which are then separated or excluded by suitable processes or reactions to provide the individual reaction products. The reaction is highly energetic, producing very high temperatures on the order of 5610° F. (3098° C.), or higher, and also produces large amounts of useful energy in the form of heat and light, including infrared and ultraviolet radiation, all of which can be captured and reused in the invention or utilized in other applications. The products of combustion, particularly the magnesium oxide, can be recycled to provide additional oxidizing agents for combustion with the carbon dioxide. By varying the process parameters, such as reaction temperature and pressure, the type and morphology of the carbon nanoproducts and other nanoproducts can be controlled. The reaction also produces nanomaterials from a variety of input materials. The reaction products include novel nanocrystals of MgO (percilase) and MgAl2O4 (spinels) as well as composites of these nanocrystals with multiple layers of graphene deposited on or intercalated with them.

    摘要翻译： 通过高热蒸发和快速冷却来生产纳米材料如石墨烯，石墨烯复合材料，氧化镁，氢氧化镁和其他纳米材料的方法。 在一些优选实施方案中，通过二氧化碳和镁作为主要反应物的氧化 - 还原反应产生高热，但如果需要，反应催化剂，控制剂或复合材料可以包括在反应中。 。 二氧化碳和镁在反应器中一起燃烧以产生纳米氧化镁，石墨烯，石墨烯复合物和可能的其它产物，然后通过合适的方法或反应分离或排除以提供单独的反应产物。 该反应是高能量的，产生大约5610°F（3098℃）或更高的非常高的温度，并且还产生大量的热和光形式的有用能量，包括红外和紫外线辐射， 所有这些可以在本发明中被捕获和重复使用或用于其它应用中。 燃烧产物，特别是氧化镁可以再循环，以提供用于与二氧化碳燃烧的附加氧化剂。 通过改变工艺参数，如反应温度和压力，可以控制碳纳米产物和其他纳米产物的类型和形态。 该反应还从各种输入材料生产纳米材料。 反应产物包括MgO（percilase）和MgAl 2 O 4（尖晶石）的新型纳米晶体以及这些纳米晶体与沉积在其上或与其嵌入的多层石墨烯的复合材料。