Device and method for the non-clogging throttling of a fluid stream of
suspended matter
    1.
    发明授权
    Device and method for the non-clogging throttling of a fluid stream of suspended matter 失效
    悬浮物流体流非阻塞节流的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US5709777A

    公开(公告)日:1998-01-20

    申请号:US794137

    申请日:1997-02-03

    CPC classification number: D21F1/022 D21F1/06 D21F1/08 F15D1/02

    Abstract: The invention relates to a valve or throttling device for a fluid flow, and particularly a flow containing solids, like a flow of pulp suspension. The valve has the following features: A hollow body of substantially rotational symmetry, which is traversed by liquid; the hollow body has a variable passage area which is substantially of rotational symmetry; and a main direction of fluid flow which is substantially axial to the longitudinal axis of the hollow body is provided in the hollow body. A liquid feed to the passage area is provided so that a component of rotation around the direction of the main stream is added to the liquid with reference to the direction of the main stream.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于流体流动的阀门或节流装置,特别涉及一种含有固体的流动,如纸浆悬浮液流。 该阀具有以下特征:基本上旋转对称的中空体,其被液体横穿; 中空体具有基本上旋转对称的可变通道面积; 并且在中空体中设置有与中空体的纵向轴线基本轴向的流体流动的主要方向。 提供到通道区域的液体进料,使得围绕主流的方向的旋转分量相对于主流的方向被添加到液体。

    Turbulence insert of a papermaking machine
    2.
    发明授权
    Turbulence insert of a papermaking machine 失效
    造纸机的湍流插入物

    公开(公告)号:US5505821A

    公开(公告)日:1996-04-09

    申请号:US266211

    申请日:1994-06-27

    CPC classification number: D21F1/026 D21F1/02 D21F1/028 D21F1/06

    Abstract: A turbulence insert of a headbox of a papermaking machine is provided that includes a bundle of channels for guiding the suspension of materials from a first region to a second region. The channel bundle is comprised inpart of edge channels that have no adjacent channel on at least one longitudinal side, and is also comprised in part of central channels that have at least one adjacent channel on each longitudinal side. Also, at least two adjacent edge channels are provided that are joined with each other at least one part of their length.

    Abstract translation: 提供造纸机的流浆箱的湍流插入物,其包括用于将材料的悬浮液从第一区域引导到第二区域的通道束。 通道束包括在至少一个纵向侧上没有相邻通道的边缘通道的一部分中,并且还包括在每个纵向侧上具有至少一个相邻通道的中央通道的一部分中。 而且,提供至少两个相邻的边缘通道,它们彼此的长度的至少一部分彼此连接。

    Vacuum generation in the pocket of a single wire dryer group
    3.
    发明授权
    Vacuum generation in the pocket of a single wire dryer group 失效
    单根干燥剂组的袋中真空生成

    公开(公告)号:US5230168A

    公开(公告)日:1993-07-27

    申请号:US782000

    申请日:1991-10-22

    CPC classification number: F26B13/08 D21F5/042 F26B13/18

    Abstract: In a single wire dryer group, a paper web travels on one side of a support belt over a first dryer cylinder, then over a guide roll, then over a second dryer cylinder moving through the dryer group. A pocket is defined between the two adjacent dryer cylinders and the guide roll between them. To develop a vacuum within the pocket in the vicinity of the outer surface of the first dryer cylinder, there is a sealing ledge at the support belt at the first dryer cylinder. The sealing ledge is fastened to a sealing ledge support. An air guide surface on the side of the sealing ledge support away from the pocket is curved first in a direction toward the bottom of the pocket and then away from the pocket around axes above the air guide surface. Toward the second cylinder, the sealing ledge support defines an air ejector nozzle. A first air flow induced on the first dryer cylinder is deflected upward around and past the ejector nozzle by the curvature of the air guide surface. A second air flow traveling along the support belt past the second dryer cylinder is induced to pass through and exits through the nozzle. The first and second air flows are then combined at the outlet from the ejector nozzle.

    Abstract translation: 在单线干燥器组中,纸幅在支撑带的一侧在第一烘缸上移动,然后在导辊上移动,然后在穿过干燥器组的第二烘缸上移动。 在两个相邻的干燥器圆筒和它们之间的导辊之间限定一个口袋。 为了在第一干燥筒的外表面附近的口袋内形成真空,在第一干燥筒处的支撑带处存在密封凸缘。 密封凸缘固定在密封凸缘支架上。 密封凸缘支撑远离口袋的一侧的空气引导表面首先在朝向凹槽底部的方向上弯曲,然后在空气引导表面上方的轴上远离凹穴。 朝向第二气缸,密封凸缘支架限定一个空气喷射器喷嘴。 在第一干燥筒上引起的第一空气流由引导表面的曲率向上偏转并经过喷射器喷嘴。 引导通过第二干燥筒的沿着支撑带行进的第二气流通过并通过喷嘴离开。 然后,第一和第二空气流在喷射器喷嘴的出口处组合。

    Process for sealing pressure zones in a paper-making machine

    公开(公告)号:US06551460B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-22

    申请号:US09982884

    申请日:2001-10-22

    Inventor: Helmut Heinzmann

    CPC classification number: D21F3/10 Y10S277/906

    Abstract: Process for laterally sealing at least one excess pressure or vacuum zone adjoining a moving surface in a paper-making machine by way of a sealing device that includes at least one sealing element, the process comprising arranging the sealing device in a receptacle area of a holder, placing the sealing device relative to the holder against the moving surface, wherein the receptacle area is designed as a clamping receptacle, and acting on the sealing element with a clamping force through clamping surfaces of the clamping receptacle during its movement relative to the holder and in its applied state.

    Paper making machine and method for web transfer
    5.
    发明授权
    Paper making machine and method for web transfer 失效
    造纸机和纸张传送方法

    公开(公告)号:US06197159B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-03-06

    申请号:US09166581

    申请日:1998-10-06

    CPC classification number: D21F3/0218 D21F1/32 D21F3/04 D21F3/045 D21G9/0063

    Abstract: In a paper making machine for manufacturing a material web (10), such as in particular a paper or cardboard web, the material web (10) to be manufactured is transferred on the surface of a transfer means (24) to a take-off position (30) in the region of which a preferably air-permeable belt (32) having an at least substantially open surface is guided over a take-off roll (34) or the like and takes off the material web (10) from the surface of the transfer means (24). A pressing gap (36) extended in the web running direction (L) is formed at the take-off position (30) with the surface of the transfer means (24, 60) facing the material web (10) being deflected in the region of the extended pressing gap, while forming an at least substantially concave depression (38), and also being pressed by a pressing force intentionally generated in the region of this deflection against the take-off roll (34) in order to thereby assist the take-off of the material web (10) from the surface of the transfer means.

    Abstract translation: 在用于制造材料纤维网(10)的造纸机中,例如特别是纸或纸板幅材,要制造的材料幅材(10)在转印装置(24)的表面上转印到起飞 在该区域中,具有至少基本上开口的表面的优选透气的带(32)被引导到取出辊(34)等上的位置(30),并且从所述位置 转印装置(24)的表面。 在纸张移动方向(L)上延伸的按压间隙(36)在出纸位置(30)处形成,转印装置(24,60)的面向材料幅(10)的表面在区域 延伸的按压间隙,同时形成至少基本上凹陷的凹陷(38),并且还通过在该偏转区域中有意产生的按压力而被压靠在排出辊(34)上,以便从而辅助牵引 从所述转印装置的表面离开所述材料幅材(10)。

    Dryer section for an apparatus for the production of a paper web
    6.
    发明授权
    Dryer section for an apparatus for the production of a paper web 失效
    用于生产纸幅的设备的干燥器部分

    公开(公告)号:US5749157A

    公开(公告)日:1998-05-12

    申请号:US771277

    申请日:1996-12-20

    CPC classification number: D21F3/0281 D21F5/04

    Abstract: The invention is directed to a dryer section for an apparatus to produce webs of material, such as paper, carton or cardboard which shall consist of a number drying cylinders and carrier rollers, at least one dryer group which shall include at least one conveyer bend to direct the continuous material web along a meandering path around these drying cylinders and carrier rollers, and with at least one pressure cylinder to compress or smoothen the web of material. The pressure cylinder is located within the dryer group 3, 30 or 130, respectively, such that it is located within a region that is contained within the second and the second-to-last dryer cylinder of the dryer group.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于生产材料网的设备的干燥器部分,例如纸,纸箱或纸板,其由多个干燥筒和承载辊组成,至少一个干燥器组应包括至少一个输送器弯曲 沿着围绕这些干燥筒和承载辊的曲折路径引导连续材料纤维网,并且使用至少一个压力缸来压缩或平滑材料幅材。 压力缸分别位于干燥器组3,30或130内,使得其位于包含在干燥器组的第二和第二至第二干燥器筒内的区域内。

    Headbox of a paper machine
    7.
    发明授权
    Headbox of a paper machine 失效
    造纸机的流浆箱

    公开(公告)号:US5741401A

    公开(公告)日:1998-04-21

    申请号:US799443

    申请日:1997-02-13

    Inventor: Helmut Heinzmann

    CPC classification number: D21F1/022 D21F1/02 D21F1/026 D21F1/08

    Abstract: The invention concerns a headbox of a paper machine wherein an inlet region is provided along the entire width of the machine for introducing the pulp suspension, a discharge region is provided for distributing the pulp suspension along the width of at least one screen, and channels are provided between the inlet region and discharge region in which turbulence is produced in the pulp suspension (turbulence region). According to the invention, the turbulence region is formed with the aid of a number of channels, the cross-section of which, perpendicularly to the plane of flow, has an elongated form and may be variable.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及造纸机的流浆箱,其中沿着机器的整个宽度设置入口区域以引入纸浆悬浮液,提供排放区域以沿着至少一个筛网的宽度分配纸浆悬浮液,并且通道是 设置在其中在纸浆悬浮液(湍流区域)中产生湍流的入口区域和排出区域之间。 根据本发明,湍流区域借助于多个通道形成,其横截面垂直于流动平面具有细长形式并且可以是可变的。

    Headbox lamellae and method for reducing turbulence thereabout
    8.
    发明授权
    Headbox lamellae and method for reducing turbulence thereabout 失效
    流浆箱薄片和减少湍流的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5639352A

    公开(公告)日:1997-06-17

    申请号:US297315

    申请日:1994-08-29

    CPC classification number: D21F1/02 D21F1/028

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for reducing turbulence in a pulp flow stream flowing through a paper making machine headbox includes providing lamellae disposed in a portion of the headbox. A lamella end portion is modified which provides for the flushing of a dead space formed in the wake of the lamella. The modified lamella end portion produces small flow channels which divide the pulp stream flowing past the lamella into a plurality of substreams and guides the substreams into the region of the dead space.

    Abstract translation: 用于减少流过造纸机流浆箱的纸浆流中的湍流的方法和装置包括提供设置在流浆箱的一部分中的薄片。 修改了薄片端部,其提供在层片的尾部形成的死空间的冲洗。 修改的薄片端部产生小的流动通道,其将流过薄片的纸浆流分成多个子流,并将子流引导到死空间的区域中。

    Method of homogenizing the constitution of a web of paper
    9.
    发明授权
    Method of homogenizing the constitution of a web of paper 失效
    使纸幅构成均匀的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5401363A

    公开(公告)日:1995-03-28

    申请号:US147622

    申请日:1993-11-05

    CPC classification number: D21F1/06 D21F1/02 Y10S162/11

    Abstract: A method of manufacturing a web of fibers, especially a web of paper. The pulp is uniformly distributed through an outlet over the width of the machine and along a wire or between two wires. Most of the moisture is subsequently extracted from the pulp accommodated on or between the wires at a draining point. Various amounts of retaining agents are added to the pulp at sections across the headbox and the web in order to control the level of retention sectionally.

    Abstract translation: 一种制造纤维网,特别是纸幅的方法。 纸浆通过机器宽度上的出口均匀地分布,并沿着线或两根线之间分布。 大部分水分随后在排水点从容纳在电线之间或之间的纸浆中提取。 为了控制保留水平,各种量的保留剂被添加到纸浆在流浆箱和纸幅上的部分。

    Air guide box for stabilizing the path of a paper web
    10.
    发明授权
    Air guide box for stabilizing the path of a paper web 失效
    用于稳定纸幅路径的导气箱

    公开(公告)号:US4893741A

    公开(公告)日:1990-01-16

    申请号:US270787

    申请日:1988-11-14

    Inventor: Helmut Heinzmann

    CPC classification number: D21F5/046 B65H23/24

    Abstract: The present invention is an air guide box. The box has a guide wall intended to lay adjacent to a running web. The guide wall has an air suction channel and a discharge opening. A drive jet blows air into the air suction channel to create suction, with the air being expelled through the discharge opening.

    Abstract translation: 本发明是一种导风箱。 该箱具有用于邻近运行的网布置的导向壁。 引导壁具有空气吸入通道和排出口。 驱动喷射器将空气吹入空气吸入通道以产生吸力,空气通过排出口排出。

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