Abstract:
The invention relates to a contact means (100) for attaching an end of a cable (110). The contact means (100) has a casing (300) with an inner chamber (320) for receiving a section of the cable (110) in the region of the cable end, and a pull relief element (200, 201, 202, 203) which can be fastened to the casing (300) in the inner chamber (320), with a pull relief section (220, 221, 222, 223) and at least one contacting section (240, 241). The pull relief section (220, 221, 222, 223) is formed to fix a cable sheath (120) of the cable (110). The contacting section (240, 241) is formed to contact a shield (130) of the cable (110).
Abstract:
Hetero-spiro compounds of the formula (I), where &PSgr; is an element of the 4th main group of the Periodic Table with the exception of carbon, preferably Sn, Ge or Si, particularly preferably Ge or Si, and K1 and K2 are, independently of one another, conjugated systems, for use in electroluminescence devices. The compounds of the formula (I) have a good solubility in customary organic solvents, improved film-forming properties and a significantly reduced tendency to crystallize.
Abstract:
Poly(4,5,9,10-tetrahydropyrene-2,7-diyl) derivatives of the formula (I) ##STR1## where the symbols R.sup.1 to R.sup.4 have the following meanings: R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4 are identically or variously H, a straight-chain or branched alkyl chain containing 1 to 22 carbon atoms, it being possible for one or more nonadjacent CH.sub.2 groups also to be replaced by --O--, --COO--, --OOC-- and/or phenylene, aryl or aryloxy groups, it being possible for the aromatic to be substituted by C.sub.1 -C.sub.22 -alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.22 -alkoxy, Br, Cl, F, CN, and/or NO.sub.2, Br, Cl, F, CN, NO.sub.2, or carboalkoxy containing 2 to 23 carbon atoms; n is 10 to 150, are suitable as electroluminescence materials.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a contact means (100) for attaching an end of a cable (110). The contact means (100) has a casing (300) with an inner chamber (320) for receiving a section of the cable (110) in the region of the cable end, and a pull relief element (200, 201, 202, 203) which can be fastened to the casing (300) in the inner chamber (320), with a pull relief section (220, 221, 222, 223) and at least one contacting section (240, 241). The pull relief section (220, 221, 222, 223) is formed to fix a cable sheath (120) of the cable (110). The contacting section (240, 241) is formed to contact a shield (130) of the cable (110).
Abstract:
An electroluminescent device, comprising at least one organic light emitting layer (103) sandwiched between two electrode layers (102, 104), wherein the ratio r of the sheet resistances of the bottom electrode layer (102) and the top electrode layer (104) is 0.3
Abstract translation:一种电致发光器件,包括夹在两个电极层(102,104)之间的至少一个有机发光层(103),其中底部电极层(102)和顶部电极层(104)的薄层电阻的比率r 是0.3 <= r <= 3。
Abstract:
Conjugated polymers comprising recurring units of the formula (I), ##STR1## A, B, C, D are identical or different and are each from one to fifteen identical or different arylene and/or heteroarylene and/or vinylene groups which, like the spirobifluorene skeleton itself, may be unsubstituted or substituted;S are identical or different substituents;m, n are 0 or 1.The polymers of the invention having the formula (I) are suitable as electroluminescence materials and have, in particular, a high color purity of the emission.
Abstract:
Use in electrooptical switching and display devices of a polymer comprising conjugatively linked chromophore segments whose emission properties are determined by the emission properties of the individual chromophore segments.Electroluminescence devices comprising the polymers of the present invention have, inter alia, a high color purity. The polymers used according to the present invention enable, in particular, blue and white electroluminescence to also be achieved.
Abstract:
Conjugated polymers comprising recurring units of the formula (I), ##STR1## where the symbols and indices have the following meanings: .psi. is an element of the 4th main group of the Periodic Table with the exception of carbon; D, E, F, G are identical or different and are each, for example, --O-- or a chemical bond; U is, for example, a chemical bond; V is, for example, as defined for U or is --O--; A are identical or different and are each, for example, H or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 -hydrocarbon radical; T is, for example, --O-- or --CA.dbd.CA--, where A is as defined above; K, L, M, Q are identical or different and are hydrocarbon radicals which can contain heteroatoms and have conjugated electron systems; m, n are identical or different and are 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4; are suitable as electroluminescence materials.
Abstract:
Poly(arylenevinylenes) comprising at least 20% of recurring units of the formula (I), where the symbols and indices have the following meanings: Aryl: is an aryl group having 4 to 14 carbon atoms; R′: is a substituent which is either in the labeled phenylene position 5 or 6 and is CN, F, Cl, N(R1R2) or a straight-chain, branched or cyclic alkyl, alkoxy or thioalkoxy group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, in which, in addition, one or more H atoms may be replaced by F; R″: are identical or different and are CN, F, Cl or a straight-chain, branched or cyclic alkyl or alkoxy group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, where one or more non-adjacent CH2 groups may be replaced by —O—, —S—, —CO—, —COO—, —O—CO—, —NR1—, —(NR2R3)+—A− or —CONR4—, and where one or more H atoms may be replaced by F, or an aryl group having 4 to 14 carbon atoms, which may be substituted by one or more non-aromatic radicals R′; R1, R2, R3, R4 are identical or different and are H or an aliphatic or aromatic hydrocarbon radical having 1 to 20 carbon atoms; A−: is a singly charged anion or an equivalent thereof; and n: is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5, are suitable as electroluminescent material.
Abstract translation:包含至少20%式(I)的重复单元的聚(亚芳基亚乙烯基烯烃),其中符号和指数具有以下含义:芳基:具有4至14个碳原子的芳基; R'是 在标记的亚苯基位置5或6中,是CN,F,Cl,N(R 1 R 2)或具有1至20个碳原子的直链,支链或环烷基,烷氧基或硫代烷氧基, 其中,另外一个或多个H原子可被F取代; R“:相同或不同,为CN,F,Cl或具有1至20个碳的直链,支链或环状烷基或烷氧基 原子,其中一个或多个不相邻的CH 2基团可被-O - , - S - , - CO - , - COO - , - O-CO - , - NR 1 - , - (NR 2) R 3)+ - 或-CONR 4 - ,并且其中一个或多个H原子可以被F取代,或者可以被4〜14个碳原子的芳基取代,可以被 一个或多个非芳族基团R'; R 1,R 2,R 3,R 4相同或不同,为H或脂族或芳族氢 具有1至20个碳原子的羰基; A 1是单电荷阴离子或其等同物; 和n为0,1,2,3,4或5,适合作为电致发光材料。
Abstract:
A conjugated polymer comprising repeating units of the formula (I), ##STR1## where the symbols and indices have the following meanings: .PSI. is an element of the 4th main group of the Periodic Table with the exception of carbon;D, E, F, G are identical or different and are --CR.sup.1 R.sup.2 --, --O--, --S--, --NR.sup.3 -- or a chemical bond;U is --CR.sup.4 .dbd.CR.sup.5 -- or a chemical bond;V is as defined for U or is --CR.sup.1 R.sup.2 --, --O--, --S--, --NR.sup.3 --, --SiR.sup.1 R.sup.2 --, --SO.sub.2 --, --O--, --CO--;A are identical or different and are H, a C.sub.1 --C.sub.20 -hydrocarbon radical which can also contain heteroatoms;T is --O--, --S--, --NR.sup.3 --, --CR.sup.1 R.sup.2 --, --CH.dbd.N--, --CA.dbd.CA--, --CH.dbd.CA--, --CH.dbd.CF-- or --CF.dbd.CF--;K, Q are identical or different hydrocarbon radicals which can contain heteroatoms and have conjugated electron systems;M, L are H or a straight-chain or branched alkyl group having from 1 to 22 carbon atoms, Br, Cl, F, CN, NO.sub.2 or CF.sub.3 ;m, n are identical or different and are 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4; and wherein said polymer is suitable as an electroluminescence material.
Abstract translation:包含式(I),(I)的重复单元的共轭聚合物,其中符号和指数具有以下含义:PSI是元素周期表第4主要组分的元素,除了碳; D,E,F,G相同或不同,为-CR1R2-,-O - , - S-,-NR3-或化学键; U是-CR4 = CR5-或化学键; V如对于U或为-CR 1 R 2 - , - O - , - S - , - NR 3 - , - SiR 1 R 2 - , - SO 2 - , - O - , - CO- A相同或不同,为H,也可含有杂原子的C 1 -C 20烃基; T是-O - , - S - , - NR 3 - , - CR 1 R 2 - , - CH = N-,-CA = CA-,-CH = CA-,-CH = CF-或-CF = CF-; K,Q是可以含有杂原子并具有共轭电子系统的相同或不同的烃基; M,L是H或具有1至22个碳原子的直链或支链烷基,Br,Cl,F,CN,NO 2或CF 3; m,n相同或不同,为0,1,2,3或4; 并且其中所述聚合物适合作为电致发光材料。