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公开(公告)号：US07528572B2
公开(公告)日：2009-05-05
申请号：US12006675
申请日：2008-01-03
IPC分类号： H01M10/46
CPC分类号： H02J7/0055 , H02J1/10 , H02J2007/0067
摘要： A power source system including a power distribution apparatus has an energy management system for managing the provision of power from multiple power sources to multiple electrical devices. The power distribution apparatus may have a combination of primary and secondary sources connected to it. It may also have a variety of electrical devices connected to it, receiving power through the power distribution apparatus.
摘要翻译： 包括配电装置的电源系统具有用于管理从多个电源向多个电气装置提供电力的能量管理系统。 配电装置可以具有连接到其的主要和次要源的组合。 它还可以具有连接到其的各种电气装置，通过配电装置接收电力。
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公开(公告)号：US5321303A
公开(公告)日：1994-06-14
申请号：US870808
申请日：1992-04-17
IPC分类号： H01L21/301 , B28D5/00 , B28D5/02 , H01L21/304 , H01L31/02 , H01L29/06
CPC分类号： B28D5/022 , H01L21/3043
摘要： A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device using inclined stage of a dicing saw in order to cut the semiconductor substrate obliquely with respect to the depthwise direction. When a plurality of semiconductor chips diced obliquely are connected, a degree of connecting accuracy is increased, and it is possible to realize a contact-type image sensor of high resolving power and high accuracy.
摘要翻译： 为了使半导体衬底相对于深度方向倾斜地切割，制造使用切割锯的倾斜台的半导体器件的方法。 当倾斜切割的多个半导体芯片被连接时，连接精度的程度增加，并且可以实现高分辨率和高精度的接触型图像传感器。
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3.发明授权Image reading apparatus for converting optical image information into an electrical image signal 失效用于将光学图像信息转换成电子图像信号的图像读取装置
公开(公告)号：US5198654A
公开(公告)日：1993-03-30
申请号：US666864
申请日：1991-03-08
IPC分类号： H04N1/028
CPC分类号： H04N3/1581 , H04N3/1512
摘要： The image reading apparatus is of the multi-chip line sensor having a plurality of photoelectric conversion elements connected through corresponding switching elements commonly to every one another. Each group of the commonly connected photoelectric conversion elements outputs on a common line an image signal which is then fed to a sample hold circuit and is thereafter outputted from a single output terminal. By such construction, the image signal from the photoelectric conversion elements is sequentially outputted externally from the single output terminal in the form of output waveshape as held in the sample hold circuit in such manner as to prolong output duration of each bit image signal to thereby enable fast operation of the line sensor.
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公开(公告)号：US5146074A
公开(公告)日：1992-09-08
申请号：US741997
申请日：1991-08-08
IPC分类号： H01L27/146 , H04N5/335 , H04N5/369 , H04N5/374
CPC分类号： H04N3/1518 , H04N3/1512
摘要： The solid state imaging device having an array of bit units formed in a semiconductor substrate. Each bit unit is comprised of a phototransistor having a collector formed of the semiconductor substrate an emitter and a base, a switching transistor of the MOS type having a drain connected to the emitter of the phototransistor, an initializing transistor of the MOS type having a drain connected to the base of the phototransistor, a source receptive of a first reference voltage, and a gate connected to the emitter of the phototransistor, and a resetting transistor of the MOS type having a drain connected to the emitter of the phototransistor, a source receptive of a second reference voltage, and a gate receptive of a reset signal. The resetting transistor operates in the reset signal to enable the initializing transistor to initialize the phototransistor. The switching transistor drives the initialized phototransistor to effect reading of image.
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5.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20050037256A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-17
申请号：US10639178
申请日：2003-08-11
申请人： Hiroshi Mukainakano
发明人： Hiroshi Mukainakano
摘要： An implantable secondary battery pack having a battery management system and secondary battery is disclosed. The battery management system is capable of charging the rechargeable battery using low incoming voltage. When the rechargeable battery is charging, the battery management circuit output voltage is almost the same as that of the rechargeable battery. The battery management circuit has battery monitor functions and prevents the rechargeable battery from over-charging or over-discharging by using only one large switch. This invention can be used to remotely recharge implantable medical devices such as a pacemaker, neurostimulator, defibrillator, and cochlear implant.
摘要翻译： 公开了具有电池管理系统和二次电池的可植入二次电池组。 电池管理系统能够使用低输入电压对可充电电池充电。 当充电电池正在充电时，电池管理电路的输出电压几乎与可再充电电池的电压相同。 电池管理电路具有电池监视功能，并且通过仅使用一个大开关来防止可充电电池过充电或过放电。 本发明可用于远程补充诸如起搏器，神经刺激器，除颤器和人工耳蜗的可植入医疗装置。
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公开(公告)号：US06489749B1
公开(公告)日：2002-12-03
申请号：US09806288
申请日：2001-08-24
IPC分类号： H01M1046
CPC分类号： G01R31/3624 , H02J7/0047 , H02J9/005 , H02J2007/005
摘要： The present invention relates to an improvement in the safety and a reduction in a current consumption in a battery device which is capable of calculating the remaining amount of a lithium ion secondary battery. If the charging and discharging current becomes equal to or lower than a given value, circuits including a current monitoring circuit operate so as to reduce the current consumption. In this situation, the current monitoring circuit stops to function. A control circuit is connected with a differentiating circuit, and if a voltage between both ends of the sense resistor changes, a charging and discharging current monitoring circuit is again operated. With the above solving means, the current consumption can be suppressed, and a precision in the current monitor can be enhanced.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及能够计算锂离子二次电池的剩余量的电池装置的安全性的提高和电流消耗的降低。 如果充电和放电电流变得等于或低于给定值，则包括电流监视电路的电路工作以减少电流消耗。 在这种情况下，电流监视电路停止工作。 控制电路与微分电路连接，如果检测电阻两端之间的电压发生变化，再次运行充放电电流监测电路。 利用上述解决方案，可以抑制电流消耗，并且可以提高电流监视器的精度。
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公开(公告)号：US06198252B1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-06
申请号：US09317581
申请日：1999-05-24
申请人： Hiroshi Mukainakano
发明人： Hiroshi Mukainakano
IPC分类号： H02J704
CPC分类号： G01R31/3624 , G01R31/3655
摘要： In a battery state monitoring circuit including a voltage regulator therein and capable of controlling an internal circuit with a signal from a microcomputer, a circuit is provided in which the control of the internal circuit is available with the signal from the microcomputer in the case where the output of the voltage regulator is normal, and the signal of the internal circuit is decided regardless of the signal from the microcomputer in the case where the output of the voltage regulator is floating or in GND level.
摘要翻译： 在包括电压调节器的电池状态监视电路中，能够利用来自微型计算机的信号控制内部电路的电路，提供一种电路，其中内部电路的控制可用来自微型计算机的信号， 电压调节器的输出正常，并且在电压调节器的输出浮动或处于GND电平的情况下，与微型计算机的信号无关地决定内部电路的信号。
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公开(公告)号：US5990663A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-23
申请号：US873790
申请日：1997-06-12
申请人： Hiroshi Mukainakano
发明人： Hiroshi Mukainakano
CPC分类号： H02J7/0068 , H02J7/0031
摘要： To enhance the performance as well as the reliability and safety of a charge/discharge control circuit and a charging type power-supply unit using it, a charge/discharge control circuit 102 is made to have a circuit construction wherein when a load 109 has been connected at a time of a secondary cell 101 being charged and being in a state having been protected from the charging operation, the state of protection from the charging operation is released to thereby make a switch circuit 103 "on" and permit effective performance of the discharging operation while, on the other hand, when a transition occurs from even this state to a state where excess current is consumed from the secondary cell 101 and as a result an excessive amount of current flows through the switch circuit 103, control can be made so that the discharging from the secondary cell 101 may be stopped, thereby enabling avoidance of the FETs from breakage.
摘要翻译： 为了提高充放电控制电路和使用它的充电式电源装置的性能以及可靠性和安全性，使充放电控制电路102具有电路结构，其中当负载109已经被 在二次电池101被充电的时间连接并且处于已经被保护以免充电操作的状态，释放充电操作的保护状态，从而使开关电路103“接通”，并且允许有效地执行 另一方面，当从这种状态转变到从二次电池101消耗过剩电流的状态，并且结果是过量的电流流过开关电路103时，可以进行控制 使得可以停止从二次电池101的放电，从而能够避免FET断裂。
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9.发明授权Charge and discharge control circuit having low voltage detecting means for preventing charging of an abnormal cell 失效具有低电压检测装置的充放电控制电路，用于防止异常电池的充电
公开(公告)号：US5959436A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-28
申请号：US18073
申请日：1998-02-03
IPC分类号： H02J7/10 , G01R19/165 , H01M10/44 , H02H7/18 , H02J20060101 , H02J7/00 , H01M10/46
CPC分类号： G01R19/16542
摘要： A charge/discharge control circuit cuts off a current path to stop charging of an abnormal secondary cell when the voltage of the secondary cell is less than the threshold voltage of a MOS transistor. The charge/discharge control circuit includes a charge and discharge control circuit for monitoring the voltage of a secondary cell and outputting a signal for controlling the charging and discharging of the secondary cell, a switch circuit for receiving the output signal of the charge and discharge control circuit to stop the charging of the secondary cell in an overcharged or overdischarged state, and a low voltage detecting circuit for receiving the output signal of the charge and discharge control circuit, detecting whether the voltage of the secondary cell is below a predetermined voltage, which is below the overdischarge voltage and which is equal to the threshold voltage of a MOS transistor, and for controlling the switch circuit to prevent charging of the secondary cell if the voltage thereof is below the predetermined voltage.
摘要翻译： 当二次电池的电压小于MOS晶体管的阈值电压时，充电/放电控制电路切断电流路径以停止异常二次电池的充电。 充放电控制电路包括用于监视二次电池的电压并输出用于控制二次电池的充电和放电的信号的充放电控制电路，用于接收充放电控制的输出信号的开关电路 以及用于接收充放电控制电路的输出信号的低电压检测电路，检测二次电池的电压是否低于预定的电压，其中， 低于过放电电压，并且其等于MOS晶体管的阈值电压，并且用于控制开关电路，以防止其电压低于预定电压时二次电池的充电。
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10.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5742148A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-21
申请号：US154463
申请日：1993-11-17
CPC分类号： H02J7/1438 , H02J7/0011 , H02J7/0018 , H02J7/0026 , H02J7/0031 , H02J7/0034 , H02J7/0063 , H02J7/008 , H02J7/0086 , H02J2007/004
摘要： A chargeable power supply which has a charge/discharge control circuit is provided in which the service life of a secondary cell is prolonged. A voltage dividing circuit, an overcharge voltage detection circuit, an overdischarge detection circuit and a control circuit are connected in parallel to the secondary cell. The control circuit receives signals indicating the condition of the secondary cell from the overcharge/overdischarge voltage detection circuits and outputs a signal for controlling a switch circuit for disconnecting the secondary cell from external equipment, or to stop a charging operation by an external power source. The control circuit also controls a switching element provided in series with the voltage dividing circuit and reduces a current which flows through the dividing circuit. A current limiting means is provided to limit the current consumption of the charge/discharge control circuit. In one embodiment, a the current limiting device is a switching element provided in series with the voltage dividing circuit. In another embodiment, the current limiting device is an error amplifier with a latching function provided in an overcharge detecting circuit.
摘要翻译： 提供具有充放电控制电路的充电电源，其中延长了二次电池的使用寿命。 并联连接有分压电路，过充电电压检测电路，过放电检测电路和控制电路。 控制电路从过充电/过放电电压检测电路接收表示二次电池状态的信号，并输出用于控制用于将二次电池从外部设备断开的开关电路的信号，或者停止外部电源的充电操作。 控制电路还控制与分压电路串联设置的开关元件，并且减少流过分频电路的电流。 提供限流装置来限制充放电控制电路的电流消耗。 在一个实施例中，限流装置是与分压电路串联设置的开关元件。 在另一实施例中，限流装置是在过充电检测电路中提供锁存功能的误差放大器。
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