摘要:
An object of the present invention is to provide a silicon oligomer having a novel function that has not been achieved by a conventional condensation product of water and a tetraalkoxysilane. Provided are a silicon oligomer represented by the following formula (I) and a production method therefor: wherein R1 to R10 each independently is an alkyl group or a hydroxyalkyl group, each having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; X1 to X3 each independently is a group represented by the following formula (II); n is 0 or 1; and m is an integer of 1 to 3 when n is 0, and m is 1 when n is 1: wherein A is an alkylene group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms which may be branched, and 1 is an integer of 1 to 3.
摘要:
A plating jig that can form a metal plating film simultaneously on both surfaces of a semiconductor wafer by one plating process. The plating jig includes a base section and a cover section that can hold a substrate to be plated, and a center section that holds the substrate between the base section and cover section; the base section, the cover section and the center section each having an annular portion having an opening at a center thereof; seal packings each having a conductive ring disposed thereon being attached to each of facing surfaces of the annular portions of the base section and the cover section; the substrate to be plated being disposed inside the opening of the center section; and the substrate to be plated being held from front and back surfaces thereof with the seal packings attached to the cover section and the center section.
摘要:
A copper-plated film having enlarged crystals can be obtained with a simple operation using a method for enlarging copper crystal grains in a plated object. Such a method, may include: (a) electroplating an object to be plated in an electrolytic copper plating solution, which contains sulfuric acid, copper sulfate, chloride ions, a brightener, and a leveler, and in which the content of sulfuric acid is 200 g/L or more; and (b) subjecting the electroplated object to be plated to a heat treatment at 400° C. or lower.
摘要:
A substrate is held in a substrate holder and accommodated in a treatment chamber. A positive electrode panel is arranged opposite to a surface of the substrate. Process gas is sent from a blower panel, toward the positive electrode panel and the substrate. A positive electrode of a high-frequency power source is connected to the positive electrode panel, and a negative electrode of the high-frequency power source is connected to the blower panel, to apply a high-frequency voltage. The process gas passes between the positive electrode panel and the blower panel which is the negative electrode, so that plasma is generated. The generated plasma removes contaminants on the surface of the substrate.
摘要:
A trivalent chromium plating solution having a high plating deposition rate and being practical is provided with a trivalent chromium plating solution containing a trivalent chromium compound, a complexing agent, potassium sulfate and ammonium sulfate as a conductive salt, a pH buffer, and a sulfur-containing organic compound, containing a carboxylic acid having two or more hydroxy groups and two or more carboxy groups or a salt thereof as the complexing agent, and containing a combination of saccharin or a salt thereof and a sulfur-containing organic compound having an allyl group as the sulfur-containing organic compound.
摘要:
A substrate is held in a substrate holder and accommodated in a treatment chamber. A positive electrode panel is arranged opposite to a surface of the substrate. Process gas is sent from a blower panel, toward the positive electrode panel and the substrate. A positive electrode of a high-frequency power source is connected to the positive electrode panel, and a negative electrode of the high-frequency power source is connected to the blower panel, to apply a high-frequency voltage. The process gas passes between the positive electrode panel and the blower panel which is the negative electrode, so that plasma is generated. The generated plasma removes contaminants on the surface of the substrate.
摘要:
An object is to provide a technique capable of forming a film having a dark black appearance and high corrosion resistance on a zinc plated component in a simple process, and a black coating film-forming vehicle component and/or fastening component that is obtained by: treating a surface of a zinc plated metal substrate with a black chemical conversion treatment agent containing trivalent chromium as an active ingredient, to form a black chemical conversion treatment film having an L value (brightness) of from 33 to 30; coating a black coating composition containing a black pigment in an amount of from 25 to 65% by weight in a thermosetting film-forming component and an alkoxysilane oligomer, on the black chemical conversion treatment film; and heat-curing the black coating composition thus coated.
摘要:
An additive for a composite plating solution, containing non-conductive fine particles, nickel ions, and water. A method for preventing solidification of a precipitate of non-conductive fine particles in an additive for a composite plating solution, including incorporating nickel ions in an additive for a composite plating solution containing non-conductive fine particles and water.
摘要:
A trivalent chromium plating solution containing a trivalent chromium compound, a complexing agent, a conductive salt, and a pH-buffering agent, and further containing an organic compound having 2-4 carbon atoms and three or more chloro groups, and a trivalent chromium plating method using the same provide a practical trivalent chromium plating with enhanced corrosion resistance as compared to the ordinary trivalent chromium plating.
摘要:
Provided are a technique with which a satin-like appearance can be obtained in nickel-plating by a nickel-plating additive characterized by containing a benzethonium salt, a satin nickel-plating bath containing the same, and a satin nickel-plating method using the same.