Alumina Forming Bimetallic Tube for Refinery Process Furnaces and Method of Making and Using
    1.
    发明申请
    Alumina Forming Bimetallic Tube for Refinery Process Furnaces and Method of Making and Using 有权
    用于精炼厂工艺炉的氧化铝成型双金属管及其制造和使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120211400A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-23

    申请号:US13446376

    申请日:2012-04-13

    Abstract: Provided is a bimetallic tube for transport of hydrocarbon feedstocks in refinery process furnaces, and more particularly in furnace radiant coils, including: i) an outer tube layer being formed from stainless steels including chromium in the range of 15.0 to 26.0 wt. % based on the total weight of the stainless steel; ii) an inner tube layer being formed from an alumina forming bulk alloy including 5.0 to 10.0 wt. % of Al, 20.0 wt. % to 25.0 wt. % Cr, less than 0.4 wt. % Si, and at least 35.0 wt. % Fe with the balance being Ni, wherein the inner tube layer is formed plasma powder welding the alumina forming bulk alloy on the inner surface of the outer tube layer; and iii) an oxide layer formed on the surface of the inner tube layer, wherein the oxide layer is substantially comprised of alumina, chromia, silica, mullite, spinels, or mixtures thereof.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种用于在精炼加工炉中更加特别是在炉内辐射线圈中输送烃原料的双金属管,包括:i)由不锈钢形成的外管层,该不锈钢包括15.0至26.0wt。 基于不锈钢总重量%; ii)内管层,其由包含5.0至10.0重量%的氧化铝形成块状合金形成。 %的Al,20.0wt。 %至25.0wt。 %Cr,小于0.4wt。 %Si,和至少35.0wt。 %Fe,余量为Ni,其中内管层形成等离子体粉末,将氧化铝形成体合金焊接在外管层的内表面上; 以及iii)形成在所述内管层的表面上的氧化物层,其中所述氧化物层基本上由氧化铝,氧化铬,二氧化硅,莫来石,尖晶石或其混合物组成。

    METHOD FOR INHIBITING CORROSION UNDER INSULATION ON THE EXTERIOR OF A STRUCTURE
    2.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR INHIBITING CORROSION UNDER INSULATION ON THE EXTERIOR OF A STRUCTURE 审中-公开
    阻止结构外部腐蚀的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130095313A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-18

    申请号:US13272668

    申请日:2011-10-13

    Abstract: A method for inhibiting corrosion under insulation (CUI) on the exterior of a structure, e.g., pipelines, piping, vessels and tanks, is provided. The method involves providing a structure that is at least partially formed from a corrosion resistant carbon steel (CRCS) composition. The CRCS composition includes corrosion resistance alloying additions in the amount of 0.1 weight percent to 9 weight percent. At least one alloying addition has a low free energy of formation for its oxide and/or hydroxide, e.g., vanadium and/or titanium. A corrosion inhibited structure that includes a structure at least partially formed from a corrosion resistant carbon steel (CRCS) composition, and insulation positioned around at least a portion of the structure.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于在诸如管道,管道,容器和罐等结构的外部的绝缘(CUI)下抑制腐蚀的方法。 该方法包括提供至少部分由耐腐蚀碳钢(CRCS)组合物形成的结构。 CRCS组合物包括0.1重量%至9重量%的耐腐蚀合金添加剂。 至少一种合金添加剂对于其氧化物和/或氢氧化物例如钒和/或钛具有低的自由形成能。 一种腐蚀抑制结构,其包括至少部分地由耐腐蚀碳钢(CRCS)组合物形成的结构,以及围绕该结构的至少一部分定位的绝缘体。

    Alumina forming bimetallic tube for refinery process furnaces and method of making and using
    3.
    发明授权
    Alumina forming bimetallic tube for refinery process furnaces and method of making and using 有权
    用于炼油工艺炉的氧化铝形成双金属管及其制造和使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US08877342B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-04

    申请号:US13446376

    申请日:2012-04-13

    Abstract: Provided is a bimetallic tube for transport of hydrocarbon feedstocks in refinery process furnaces, and more particularly in furnace radiant coils, including: i) an outer tube layer being formed from stainless steels including chromium in the range of 15.0 to 26.0 wt. % based on the total weight of the stainless steel; ii) an inner tube layer being formed from an alumina forming bulk alloy including 5.0 to 10.0 wt. % of Al, 20.0 wt. % to 25.0 wt. % Cr, less than 0.4 wt. % Si, and at least 35.0 wt. % Fe with the balance being Ni, wherein the inner tube layer is formed plasma powder welding the alumina forming bulk alloy on the inner surface of the outer tube layer; and iii) an oxide layer formed on the surface of the inner tube layer, wherein the oxide layer is substantially comprised of alumina, chromia, silica, mullite, spinels, or mixtures thereof.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种用于在精炼加工炉中更加特别是在炉内辐射线圈中输送烃原料的双金属管,包括:i)由不锈钢形成的外管层,该不锈钢包括15.0至26.0wt。 基于不锈钢总重量%; ii)内管层,其由包含5.0至10.0重量%的氧化铝形成块状合金形成。 %的Al,20.0wt。 %至25.0wt。 %Cr,小于0.4wt。 %Si,和至少35.0wt。 %Fe,余量为Ni,其中内管层形成等离子体粉末,将氧化铝形成体合金焊接在外管层的内表面上; 以及iii)形成在所述内管层的表面上的氧化物层,其中所述氧化物层基本上由氧化铝,氧化铬,二氧化硅,莫来石,尖晶石或其混合物组成。

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