公开(公告)号：US6106853A

公开(公告)日：2000-08-22

申请号：US619122

申请日：1996-03-20

申请人： James P. Cox ,  Robert W. Duffy Cox

发明人： James P. Cox ,  Robert W. Duffy Cox

IPC分类号： A61L9/01 ,  A61L9/20 ,  A01N25/02

CPC分类号： A61L9/01 ,  A61L9/20

摘要： Processes for controlling pollution by: (a) devolatizing vapor phase chemical pollutants (VP's) found in effluents and other bodies and streams of gases and liquids, and (b) stabilizing substrates from which the VP's are released. The offending VP's are converted to less offensive or inoffensive materials by interaction with an appropriately formulated treating agent (VTA/C) containing a primary halogen and at least one additional ingredient selected from the following classes of constituents (optional if bromine is the primary halogen and otherwise required): oligodynamically active metals, cohalogens, adjuncts, and facilitators. The major constituent(s) may be supplied as such, or a source of the constituent may be provided. Actinic radiation can be employed to promote reactions between the VP and the VTA/C, which is often formulated as an aqueous scrubbing medium. The VTA/C may, however, be employed in other ways--for example: (a) by gaseous infusion into a reaction zone; (b) by dusting or coating the treating agent onto, or otherwise directly adding it to, a substrate prone to evolve VP's to control the emission of VP's from the substrate; or (c) by impregnating it into an activated carbon carrier.

摘要翻译： 通过以下方式控制污染的过程：（a）在流出物和其他物体和气体和液体流中发现的挥发性化学污染物（VP）脱挥发性，（b）稳定VP释放的基质。 通过与含有主卤素和至少一种选自以下类别组分的另外的成分的适当配制的处理剂（VTA / C）相互作用，违规的VP转化为较少的冒犯或不利的材料（如果溴是主要卤素，则为可选择的） 否则需要）：低活性金属，cohalogen，辅助剂和促进剂。 主要成分可以原样提供，也可以提供成分的来源。 可以使用光化辐射来促进VP与VTA / C之间的反应，VTA / C通常配制成含水洗涤介质。 然而，VTA / C可以以其它方式使用，例如：（a）通过气体输入反应区; （b）通过将处理剂撒粉或涂布在易于发生VP的基底上或以其它方式直接加入到底物中以控制VP从基底的发射; 或（c）通过将其浸渍到活性炭载体中。

公开(公告)号：US5645690A

公开(公告)日：1997-07-08

申请号：US712359

申请日：1996-09-11

申请人： James P. Cox, Jr.

发明人： James P. Cox, Jr.

IPC分类号： D21D1/00 ,  D21D1/20

CPC分类号： D21D1/002 ,  D21D1/20

摘要： A process and apparatus is disclosed for treating fibrous material under pressure which includes at least two pressure relief devices. The pressure relief devices are arranged so that only one at a time is exposed to pressure during the treatment process. When the exposed pressure relief device is ruptured in response to an abnormal increase in pressure, the ruptured device may be isolated and the second pressure relief device exposed to the operating pressure so that the treatment apparatus may be operated on a substantially continuous basis.

摘要翻译： 公开了用于在压力下处理纤维材料的方法和装置，其包括至少两个压力释放装置。 压力释放装置被布置成使得在处理过程中每次只有一个暴露于压力。 当暴露的压力释放装置响应于压力的异常增加而破裂时，破裂的装置可以被隔离，并且第二压力释放装置暴露于操作压力，使得处理装置可以基本上连续地运行。

公开(公告)号：US5219599A

公开(公告)日：1993-06-15

申请号：US843423

申请日：1992-02-28

申请人： James P. Cox ,  R. W. Duffy Cox ,  Florence F. Cox

发明人： James P. Cox ,  R. W. Duffy Cox ,  Florence F. Cox

IPC分类号： A23D9/007 ,  A23K1/16 ,  A23L1/314

CPC分类号： A23D9/007 ,  A23K20/147 ,  A23K20/163 ,  A23L13/424 ,  A23L13/43 ,  Y10S426/802

摘要： Meat products which, before and after preparation, have the aroma, appearance, and taste of meat products of a comparable character but contain substantially less cholesterol and/or saturated fats and typically retain their juiciness and taste upon standing after being cooked for a longer time than conventional meat products do. The reduced cholesterol/saturated fat content is realized by in part substituting for natural adipose an artificial adipose based on an emulsion of: (a) blood plasma, preferably from the same specie of animal as the meat from which the product is made, and (b) cholesterol-free or low cholesterol fats and oils which may also be free of saturation or have a low degree of saturation. Various agents can be employed to convert the blood plasma/lipid emulsion to a gelatinous form in which it closely resembles a natural adipose; and the adipose can be formulated so that it will become colorless as the product is prepared by cooking like natural adipose does. The adipose can also be used for other purposes. The artificial adiposes contain a protein/saccharide system which can also be used to provide a host of other new and valuable products including skins and membranes, dewatering agents, coagulants, and stabilizers for lipid/aqueous carrier systems with high concentrations of lipids.

摘要翻译： 在制备之前和之后具有相似特征的肉制品的香味，外观和味道的肉制品，但含有显着较少的胆固醇和/或饱和脂肪，并且在烹饪较长时间后通常保持其多汁和味道。 比传统肉制品好。 降低的胆固醇/饱和脂肪含量通过部分代替天然脂肪的人造脂肪来实现，所述人造脂肪基于以下乳液：（a）血浆，优选与制造产品的肉类相同的动物类型，和 b）胆固醇无胆固醇或低胆固醇脂肪和油，其也可以没有饱和或具有低饱和度。 可以使用各种试剂将血浆/脂质乳剂转化成其非常类似于天然脂肪的凝胶形式; 并且脂肪可以配制成使其变得无色，因为产品通过烹饪制备，如天然脂肪。 脂肪也可以用于其他目的。 人造脂肪含有蛋白质/糖系统，其还可用于提供大量其它新颖有价值的产品，包括皮肤和膜，脱水剂，凝结剂和具有高浓度脂质的脂质/水性载体体系的稳定剂。

公开(公告)号：US5211980A

公开(公告)日：1993-05-18

申请号：US667526

申请日：1991-03-11

申请人： James P. Cox

发明人： James P. Cox

IPC分类号： A01K97/04 ,  A23C19/028 ,  A23C19/045 ,  A23D7/02 ,  A23D9/05 ,  A23K1/00 ,  A23K1/16 ,  A23L1/0532 ,  A23L1/328 ,  B01J2/06

CPC分类号： A23D9/05 ,  A01K97/045 ,  A23C19/028 ,  A23C19/045 ,  A23D7/02 ,  A23K20/158 ,  A23K40/10 ,  A23L17/35 ,  A23L29/256 ,  B01J2/06 ,  Y10S426/807

摘要： Solid lipid pellets containing 65% to 95%, or higher, lipid concentration suitable for use in or as animal food supplements and/or feed rations wherein: a mixture containing at least water and an edible algin-like coagulant is formed in a mixing chamber (11,12); a liquified lipid is added to form a gel-like algin/water/lipid emulsion; and, the emulsion is deposited in discrete quantities (30) into a metal ion bath (29) causing the emulsion to "set" in a lipid pellet integral and solid throughout its entire structure. The lipid pellets may be packaged for delivery to points of consumption and/or admixed with other feed materials to form nutritive animal feed rations. Small amounts of ammonia and/or bentonite may be added to the aqueous mixture to increase the lipid absorptive capacity thereof. One exemplary system (10) includes: a predistributor chamber (18); distributor(s) (24,25); a positive displacement pump (22); a tank (28) containing a setting bath (29) and defining forming and firming chambers (31,32); a rotary perforate cylinder (36) having a helical flight (38) for removing firmed pellets (30); and, a setting bath recirculator (35). Modified distributors (40) include specially shaped blades (46,46') having pie-shaped blade segments (46a-46d, 46a'-46d') and complementally shaped intra-blade segment openings for forming pellets of uniform size and shape.

摘要翻译： 含有65％至95％或更高的适合用作动物食品补充剂和/或饲料配方的脂质浓度的固体脂质颗粒，其中：在混合室中形成至少含有水和可食用的类似藻酸的凝结剂的混合物 （11,12）; 加入液化的脂质以形成凝胶状的藻酸/水/脂质乳液; 并且将乳液以离散量（30）沉积到金属离子浴（29）中，使得乳液在整个结构中“固定”成脂质颗粒整体和固体。 脂质颗粒可以包装用于递送到消费点和/或与其他饲料材料混合以形成营养动物饲料口粮。 可以向含水混合物中加入少量的氨和/或膨润土以增加其吸收脂质的能力。 一个示例性系统（10）包括：预分配器室（18）; 经销商（24,25）; 容积式泵（22）; 包含设置浴（29）并限定成形和紧固室（31,32）的罐（28）; 旋转穿孔筒（36），具有用于移除固化丸（30）的螺旋形飞行（38）; 和设置浴循环器（35）。 改进的分配器（40）包括具有饼形叶片段（46a-46d，46a'-46d'）和互补形状的叶片内部分开口的特殊形状的叶片（46,46'），用于形成均匀尺寸和形状的颗粒。

公开(公告)号：US5034378A

公开(公告)日：1991-07-23

申请号：US285192

申请日：1988-12-15

申请人： James P. Cox

发明人： James P. Cox

IPC分类号： A23L1/229 ,  A23L1/237 ,  A23L1/308

CPC分类号： A23L33/21 ,  A23L27/23 ,  A23L27/40 ,  Y10S426/804 ,  Y10S426/806 ,  Y10S514/892

摘要： Food flavor enhancer composition which may be comprised of a variety or any one of edible salts including sodium chloride, potassium chloride, monosodium glutamate, flavor potentiators and at least one variety of soluble dietary fibers which is preferably decomplexed is specified.Improved potassium chloride, either alone or in combination with other edible salts together with soluble dietary fibers blended in accordance with the foregoing Examples, produces a composition which is much more similar to sodium chloride than heretofore known and/or possible.In a preferred form, hypocholesteremic soluble dietary fibers and salt compositions are also specified.

摘要翻译： 指定可以由多种或任何一种包括氯化钠，氯化钾，谷氨酸钠，风味增强剂和至少一种优选解链复溶的可溶性膳食纤维组成的食品增味剂组合物。 改进的氯化钾单独或与其他食用盐一起以及根据前述实施例共混的可溶性膳食纤维组合产生的组合物比迄今已知和/或可能的更类似于氯化钠。 在优选的形式中，还规定了低胆固醇可溶性膳食纤维和盐组合物。

公开(公告)号：US4844721A

公开(公告)日：1989-07-04

申请号：US106922

申请日：1987-10-06

申请人： James P. Cox ,  Robert W. D. Cox

发明人： James P. Cox ,  Robert W. D. Cox

IPC分类号： B01D53/14 ,  B01D53/34

CPC分类号： B01D53/34 ,  B01D53/1493

摘要： An aqueous liquid containing unsaturated vegetable, marine or land animal oil or liquid fat, preferably drying or semidrying oil, is used as a scrubbing liquid to remove pollutant from an air stream. Specifically, styrene constituting an air pollutant is sorbed from the air and polymerized to polystyrene by ultraviolet light radiation to facilitate its separation from the scrubbing liquid.

摘要翻译： 使用含有不饱和植物，海洋或陆地动物油或液体脂肪，优选干燥或半干油的含水液体作为洗涤液体以从空气流中除去污染物。 具体地，构成空气污染物的苯乙烯从空气中吸收并通过紫外线辐射聚合成聚苯乙烯以便于其与洗涤液分离。

公开(公告)号：US4734109A

公开(公告)日：1988-03-29

申请号：US773416

申请日：1985-09-06

申请人： James P. Cox

发明人： James P. Cox

IPC分类号： B01F5/00 ,  B01F5/02 ,  B05B15/02 ,  B05B17/06 ,  B01D47/00

CPC分类号： B05B15/0291 ,  B01F5/02 ,  B05B17/06 ,  B01F2005/0017 ,  B01F2005/0025

摘要： An effluent treatment apparatus adapted for conditioning an effluent stream within a treatment zone is comprised of an injection system which includes at least one injection nozzle having a flexible discharge tube with an effective length at least equal to the characteristic wavelength for flexural resonant vibration thereof when pressurized fluid issues therefrom. The injection nozzle(s) preferably include(s) a length of elastomeric tubing as the discharge conduit, capable of providing a high flow rate of a conditioning agent to the treatment apparatus while delivering same in a relatively finely divided state. The conditioning agents may be delivered to a treatment zone within the apparatus in a generally concurrent, generally countercurrent, or generally transverse direction with respect to the flow of effluent to be conditioned. A recirculating system for the conditioning agent may be employed.

摘要翻译： 适于调节处理区内流出物流的流出物处理装置由注射系统组成，该注射系统包括至少一个具有柔性放电管的注射喷嘴，该喷射管具有至少等于加压时的弯曲共振振动的特征波长的有效长度 流体问题。 注射喷嘴优选地包括一段长度的作为排出管道的弹性体管道，其能够将处理设备的调节剂的高流速提供给处于相对细分的状态。 调理剂可以相对于待调理的流出物流以大体上并发的，大致逆流的或大致横向的方式递送到设备内的处理区域。 可以采用用于调理剂的再循环系统。

公开(公告)号：US4611759A

公开(公告)日：1986-09-16

申请号：US488675

申请日：1983-04-26

申请人： James P. Cox

发明人： James P. Cox

IPC分类号： B01F5/00 ,  B01F5/02 ,  B05B15/02 ,  B05B17/06 ,  B05B3/00

CPC分类号： B01F5/02 ,  B05B15/0291 ,  B05B17/06 ,  B01F2005/0017 ,  B01F2005/0025

摘要： A nozzle for expelling a fluid stream and dispersing and/or mixing same with(in) an ambient fluid is comprised of a resiliently flexible tube having an effective length at least equal to one harmonic wavelength of a coupled fluid stream for flexural resonant vibration of the tube as the stream is conducted therethrough, wherein the tube has a transverse cross-sectional profile and a longitudinal cross-sectional profile, at least one of which possesses a motion-affecting geometric gradient. The tube of the nozzle may include vanes disposed for creating turbulence within the ambient fluid. The nozzle is preferably formed from an elastomeric material and includes an enlarged, plastically deformable shoulder region at its proximal end for radial distention upon passage of any particulate material within the fluid stream having a dimensional aspect in excess of the bore dimension of the tube.

摘要翻译： 用于排出流体流并将其与（环境）流体分散和/或混合的喷嘴由弹性柔性管组成，弹性柔性管具有至少等于耦合流体流的一个谐波波长的有效长度，用于弯曲共振振动 管，其中该管穿过其中，其中管具有横截面轮廓和纵向截面轮廓，其至少一个具有影响运动的几何梯度。 喷嘴的管子可以包括设置用于在环境流体内产生湍流的叶片。 喷嘴优选地由弹性体材料形成，并且在其近端处包括扩大的可塑性变形的肩部区域，用于在具有超过管的孔尺寸的尺寸方面的流体流内的任何颗粒材料通过时径向膨胀。

公开(公告)号：US4066400A

公开(公告)日：1978-01-03

申请号：US630997

申请日：1975-11-12

申请人： James P. Cox ,  Robert W. Beach

发明人： James P. Cox ,  Robert W. Beach

IPC分类号： B01J19/16 ,  B01J1/18

CPC分类号： B01J19/16

摘要： Solidifiable petroleum wax is placed in liquid form to solidify on the surface of a pond, such as a degradant lagoon for deterring emanation of malodorous gases or collecting malodorous or energy latent gases, or a reservoir to deter evaporation. The entire cover can be of liquid solidified in situ on the surface of the pond or a sheet cover can be formed by placing solidifiable buoyant material in liquid form between premolded solid cover sections or cakes to which the liquid can bond in solidifying to join adjacent premolded sections. The premolded cakes and/or the buoyant material solidified in situ can include reinforcement, such as net, which preferably also is buoyant. A suitable solidifiable buoyant material is petroleum wax which can include woody material such as sawdust or shavings, serving as an adsorbent, filler and/or vehicle for treating materials, and/or other additives such as oxidizer material, deodorant material, catalysts, enzymes and/or nutrients for anaerobic bacteria.

公开(公告)号：US3371896A

公开(公告)日：1968-03-05

申请号：US50881665

申请日：1965-11-19

申请人： JAMES P. COX

发明人： COX JAMES P

IPC分类号： A47G33/12

CPC分类号： A47G33/1206 ,  A47G2033/1286