SPECTROSCOPIC NANOSENSOR LOGGING SYSTEMS AND METHODS
    1.
    发明申请
    SPECTROSCOPIC NANOSENSOR LOGGING SYSTEMS AND METHODS 有权
    光谱纳米传感器记录系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130068940A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-21

    申请号:US13636294

    申请日:2011-06-01

    IPC分类号: E21B47/10

    摘要: Logging systems and methods that employ nanosensors to obtain spectral measurements downhole. The nanosensors can be dispersed in borehole fluids (including cement slurries) that circulate, diffuse, or get injected in a borehole. Because the nanosensors have diameters on the order of 10 nm to 1000 nm, they readily penetrate into cracks, pores, and other voids where their carrier fluids can reach. The nanosensors transport light sources and recording media to measure spectra in these otherwise inaccessible regions. The nanosensors are then recovered and analyzed to reconstruct the measured spectra and determine relevant material characteristics. Among other things, spectral measurements can reveal the presence of certain elements and molecules in the formation and fluids, from which information scientists determine composition and phases of formation fluids and the formation itself. Certain triggering criteria may also be employed to enable the nanosensor measurements to be associated with specific locations, paths, and/or events.

    摘要翻译: 使用纳米传感器在井下获取光谱测量的测井系统和方法。 纳米传感器可以分散在钻孔中的循环,扩散或注入的井眼流体​​(包括水泥浆)中。 因为纳米传感器的直径在10nm到1000nm之间,所以它们很容易渗透到其载体流体可以达到的裂纹,孔隙和其它空隙中。 纳米传感器传输光源和记录介质以测量这些其他不可接近区域的光谱。 然后回收和分析纳米传感器以重建测量的光谱并确定相关的材料特性。 除了别的以外,光谱测量可以揭示地层和流体中某些元素和分子的存在,信息科学家从这些元素和分子中可以确定地层流体的组成和阶段以及地层本身。 还可以采用某些触发标准,以使纳米传感器测量与特定位置,路径和/或事件相关联。

    RECOVERY OF DISSOLVED ORGANICS FROM LIGNOCELLULOSIC SOLUTIONS
    3.
    发明申请
    RECOVERY OF DISSOLVED ORGANICS FROM LIGNOCELLULOSIC SOLUTIONS 审中-公开
    从Licalocellulystic解决方案恢复溶解有机物

    公开(公告)号:US20120196233A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-02

    申请号:US13361204

    申请日:2012-01-30

    摘要: Methods are provided for the recovery of dissolved organics, such as hemicelluloses, lignin, and acetic acid, from a lignocellulosic feedstock or process liquor, where the dissolved organics are recovered via an adsorbent. The adsorbent may include activated carbon, modified activated carbon, precipitated calcium carbonate, and lime and/or lime mud. The dissolved organics may be adsorbed from a pre-hydrolysis liquor of a pulping process such as the Kraft-based dissolving pulp production process. Other methods include a combined (or integrated) process of adsorption, ion exchange resin treatment, and membrane filtration for the treatment of a lignocellulosic liquor, such as a pre-hydrolysis liquor of kraft-based dissolving pulp production process, such that dissolved organics such as lignin, acetic acid, and hemicellulose-derived sugars may be extracted and optionally concentrated.

    摘要翻译: 提供了从木质纤维素原料或加工液中回收溶解的有机物如半纤维素,木质素和乙酸的方法,其中通过吸附剂回收溶解的有机物。 吸附剂可包括活性炭,改性活性炭,沉淀碳酸钙,石灰和/或石灰泥。 溶解的有机物可以从诸如牛皮纸基溶解纸浆生产方法的制浆过程的预水解液中吸附。 其他方法包括吸附,离子交换树脂处理和用于处理木质纤维素液体的膜过滤的组合(或集成)过程,例如基于硫酸盐基溶解纸浆生产方法的预水解液,使得溶解的有机物如 因为可以提取木质素,乙酸和半纤维素衍生的糖,并任选地浓缩。

    Techniques to Predict Three-Dimensional Thermal Distributions in Real-Time
    5.
    发明申请
    Techniques to Predict Three-Dimensional Thermal Distributions in Real-Time 有权
    实时预测三维热分布的技术

    公开(公告)号:US20090326884A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-31

    申请号:US12146952

    申请日:2008-06-26

    IPC分类号: G06G7/48 G06F7/60

    摘要: Techniques for monitoring and predicting environmental operating conditions in a data center are provided. In one aspect, a method for real-time, three-dimensional analysis of environmental operating conditions in a data center includes the following steps. High spatial resolution three-dimensional measurements of one or more environmental variables in the data center made at a time t1 are obtained. Real-time measurements of the environmental variables in the data center made at a time t2, wherein t2 is later in time than t1, are obtained. The high spatial resolution three-dimensional measurements are combined with the real-time measurements to derive a model for the environmental variables in the data center at the time t2. The model is used to predict three-dimensional distributions of the environmental variables in the data center at the time t2. A base model can be created and used to derive the model for the data center at the time t2.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于监测和预测数据中心环境操作条件的技术。 一方面,用于对数据中心中的环境操作条件进行实时,三维分析的方法包括以下步骤。 获得了在时间t1进行的数据中心中的一个或多个环境变量的高空间分辨率三维测量。 在t2时刻对数据中心的环境变量进行实时测量,其中t2时间晚于t1。 将高空间分辨率三维测量与实时测量结合,以在时间t2导出数据中心中的环境变量的模型。 该模型用于预测时间t2的数据中心环境变量的三维分布。 可以创建基本模型并用于在时间t2导出数据中心的模型。

    Dog bone toy
    6.
    外观设计

    公开(公告)号:USD998258S1

    公开(公告)日:2023-09-05

    申请号:US29795722

    申请日:2021-06-21

    申请人: Jing Shen

    设计人: Jing Shen

    摘要: FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a dog bone toy, showing the new design;
    FIG. 2 is a front view thereof;
    FIG. 3 is a rear view thereof;
    FIG. 4 is a left-side view thereof;
    FIG. 5 is a right-side view thereof;
    FIG. 6 is a top view thereof; and,
    FIG. 7 is a bottom view thereof.

    APPLIANCE WITH TURBIDITY SENSOR CALIBRATION
    9.
    发明申请
    APPLIANCE WITH TURBIDITY SENSOR CALIBRATION 审中-公开
    装有传感器校准

    公开(公告)号:US20130092189A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-18

    申请号:US13272588

    申请日:2011-10-13

    申请人: Jing Shen Tang

    发明人: Jing Shen Tang

    IPC分类号: B08B3/00

    摘要: An appliance is disclosed for improving the accuracy of turbidity measurements. In an exemplary embodiment, the appliance includes a turbidity sensor and at least one processing device in communication with the turbidity sensor. The at least one processing device is configured to conduct a measurement of turbidity with the turbidity sensor exposed to air instead of water so as to provide a reference output from the turbidity sensor exposed to air; measure a turbidity of a fluid in the appliance during operation of the appliance with the turbidity sensor exposed to the fluid so as to provide a measurement output from the turbidity sensor exposed to the fluid; determine a temperature of the fluid; and apply an offset to the measurement output in order to provide an adjusted output, the adjusted output compensating for the difference in output of the turbidity sensor in water instead of air and for the temperature of the fluid.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于提高浊度测量精度的设备。 在示例性实施例中,该器具包括浊度传感器和与浊度传感器通信的至少一个处理装置。 所述至少一个处理装置被配置为进行浊度传感器的暴露于空气而不是水的浊度的测量,以便提供暴露于空气的浊度传感器的参考输出; 在具有暴露于流体的浊度传感器的器具操作期间测量器具中的流体的浊度,以便从暴露于流体的浊度传感器提供测量输出; 确定流体的温度; 并且对测量输出施加偏移以便提供调节的输出,该调节的输出补偿浊度传感器在水中而不是空气以及流体温度的输出差异。

    EARLY DETECTION OF CANCER BY METHYLATED DNA IN BLOOD
    10.
    发明申请
    EARLY DETECTION OF CANCER BY METHYLATED DNA IN BLOOD 审中-公开
    通过甲基化DNA在血液中早期检测癌症

    公开(公告)号:US20100221723A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-02

    申请号:US12673416

    申请日:2008-08-13

    IPC分类号: C12Q1/68

    摘要: This invention relates to early detection of cancer by detecting methylated DNA in blood. In one embodiment, there is provided a method of predicting the occurrence of hepatocellular carcinoma in a subject, comprising the steps of preparing DNA samples from blood samples of the subject; and determining methylation status of a group of genes comprising RASSF1A, p16 and p15, wherein hypermethylation of these genes as compared to normal control samples indicates the subject is likely to develop hepatocellular carcinoma in the future.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及通过检测血液中的甲基化DNA来早期检测癌症。 在一个实施方案中,提供了预测受试者中肝细胞癌发生的方法,包括从受试者血液样品中制备DNA样品的步骤; 并确定包含RASSF1A,p16和p15的一组基因的甲基化状态,其中与正常对照样品相比,这些基因的高甲基化表明受试者将来可能发展为肝细胞癌。