Convection oven with smoke management means
    1.
    发明授权
    Convection oven with smoke management means 失效
    对流烤箱采用烟雾管理手段

    公开(公告)号:US6131559A

    公开(公告)日:2000-10-17

    申请号:US316719

    申请日:1999-05-21

    CPC classification number: A21B1/245 A21B1/48 F24C15/006

    Abstract: A convection heating apparatus with smoke and grease management means and an improved temperature controlled gas delivery system. The apparatus includes an exterior cabinet, an interior chamber and intermediate walls disposed between the exterior cabinet and interior chamber such that an intermediate cavity is provided between the interior chamber and intermediate walls and an outer cavity is provided between the exterior cabinet and intermediate walls. The apparatus further includes a product support, preferably a conveyor, disposed in the interior chamber. A blower for circulating temperature controlled gas into said interior chamber is also provided which is in fluid communication with at least one duct (preferably a plurality) having a jet plate with orifices positioned to direct temperature controlled gas toward the product support. A second blower is provided for circulating air through the outer cavity and intermediate cavity to cool the exterior cabinet walls and interior chamber walls. An improved air delivery duct is provided having a dual taper resulting in uniform distribution of the temperature controlled gas to a food product. An air filtering system is also provided comprising a perforated filter plate or louvers and/or catalytic converter disposed in the temperature controlled gas return path.

    Abstract translation: 具有烟雾和油脂管理手段的对流加热装置和改进的温度控制气体输送系统。 该设备包括外部机柜,内部室和设置在外部机柜和内部室之间的中间壁,使得在内部室和中间壁之间设置中间空腔,并且在外部机柜和中间壁之间设置有外部空腔。 该装置还包括设置在内部室中的产品支撑件,优选地为输送器。 还提供一种用于将温度控制气体循环到所述内部室中的鼓风机,其与至少一个具有喷射板的管道(优选多个)流体连通,所述喷射板具有定位成将温度受控气体引向产品支架的孔。 提供第二鼓风机用于使空气循环通过外腔和中间腔以冷却外部机柜壁和内部室壁。 提供了一种改进的空气输送管道,其具有双锥度,导致温度受控气体均匀分布到食品中。 还提供一种空气过滤系统,其包括设置在温度控制的气体返回路径中的穿孔过滤板或百叶窗和/或催化转化器。

    Jet impingement batch oven
    4.
    发明授权
    Jet impingement batch oven 失效
    喷射冲击式分批炉

    公开(公告)号:US5958274A

    公开(公告)日:1999-09-28

    申请号:US811938

    申请日:1997-03-05

    Abstract: Apparatus to transfer heat to the surface of a product includes a product support, a duct having a duct entrance, a duct outlet and a longitudinal duct axis and a plenum for delivering temperature controlled fluid into the entrance of the duct such that fluid flows longitudinally of the duct toward the outlet. A perforated plate has at least one orifice, having an orifice axis extending generally toward a product support for forming a jet of fluid, having a jet axis, flowing in a predetermined direction. The longitudinal duct axis of the duct is rotated relative to the orifice axis for changing the direction of the jet axis relative to the orifice axis for moving the jet axis relative to the product support.

    Abstract translation: 将热量传递到产品表面的装置包括产品支撑件,具有管道入口,管道出口和纵向管道轴线的管道,以及用于将温度受控流体输送到管道入口的通风室,使得流体纵向流动 导管朝向出口。 多孔板具有至少一个孔口,其具有大致朝向产品支撑件延伸的孔口轴线,以形成具有沿预定方向流动的喷射轴线的流体射流。 管道的纵向管道轴线相对于孔口轴线旋转,以改变喷射轴线相对于孔口轴线的方向,用于相对于产品支撑件移动喷射轴线。

    Air dispensers for microwave oven
    5.
    发明授权
    Air dispensers for microwave oven 失效
    微波炉空调机

    公开(公告)号:US5818014A

    公开(公告)日:1998-10-06

    申请号:US461258

    申请日:1995-06-05

    Abstract: A combination microwave and air impingement oven has two magnetrons and an air handling system that includes two or more reciprocating ducts through which air is dispensed into the oven. The rotating ducts are configured to stir microwave energy in the oven to prevent formation of hot spots and to sweep microwave radiation over the surface of the food product. A foraminous partition, configured to encircle a portion of the cooking chamber, has a central portion and extremities mounted to divide the interior of the cabinet into a cooking chamber and an air heating chamber. The partition extends around a major part of the periphery of the cooking chamber such that air is drawn along multiple paths toward side walls and toward the rear wall from the cooking chamber.

    Abstract translation: 组合微波和空气冲击炉具有两个磁控管和一个空气处理系统,其包括两个或更多个往返管道,空气通过该往复管道被分配到烘箱中。 旋转导管构造成在烘箱中搅拌微波能量,以防止形成热点并在食品表面上扫描微波辐射。 构造成围绕烹饪室的一部分的多孔隔板具有安装的中心部分和四肢,以将机壳的内部分成烹饪室和空气加热室。 分隔件围绕烹饪室的周边的主要部分延伸,使得空气沿着多个路径被拉向侧壁并且从烹饪室朝向后壁。

    Carrier for hot food
    8.
    发明授权
    Carrier for hot food 失效
    承载热食

    公开(公告)号:US5404808A

    公开(公告)日:1995-04-11

    申请号:US817870

    申请日:1992-01-07

    CPC classification number: A47J47/145 A47J39/00 A47J41/0044 Y10S99/15

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for maintaining a food product at or above a desired serving temperature wherein a volume of dehumidifier material, such as calcium sulfate, is heated to a temperature greater than the predetermined serving temperature of the food product and positioned in heat exchange relation with the food product, such that heat is transferred from the heated dehumidifier material to the food product and moisture is transferred from the food product to the dehumidifier material.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于将食品保持在等于或高于所需服务温度的方法和设备,其中将一定体积的除湿剂材料(例如硫酸钙)加热到大于食品的预定使用温度的温度并且与 食品,使得热从加热的除湿剂材料转移到食品,并且水分从食品转移到除湿器材料。

    Heat transfer rate target module
    10.
    发明授权
    Heat transfer rate target module 失效
    热传输速率目标模块

    公开(公告)号:US5161889A

    公开(公告)日:1992-11-10

    申请号:US709717

    申请日:1991-06-03

    CPC classification number: A21B1/245 A21B1/40 A23L3/003 G01N25/18

    Abstract: The invention is an apparatus and method for measuring the heat transfer and the rate of heat transfer in thermal exchange processes such as food processing, thermosetting of plastics, and freezing processes. The apparatus comprises a target module and a data recording module. The target module comprises a target having a known mass and known thermal characteristics. The black body edge effects of the target are minimized by an edge shield positioned adjacent to the target. The edge shield is physically separated from the target so that conductive heat transfer between the two elements is minimized. The edge shield supports the target such that at least one surface of the target is exposed to the surrounding environment. A temperature sensor measures the change in temperature of the target. The data recording module may be insulated so that the calorimetric data may be recorded in extreme temperature environments.

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