PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF 3,7-DIMETHYL-1-OCTEN-3-OL
    2.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF 3,7-DIMETHYL-1-OCTEN-3-OL 有权
    制备3,7-二甲基-1-戊烯-3-OL的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120053353A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-01

    申请号:US13216657

    申请日:2011-08-24

    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a process for the manufacture of 3,7-dimethyl-1-octen-3-ol comprising the following steps: a) hydrogenation of 6-methyl-5-hepten-2-on to 6-methyl-2-heptanon in the presence of hydrogen and a palladium containing catalyst on a carrier selected from the group consisting of carbon, calcium carbonate and aluminum oxide. b) reaction of 6-methyl-2-heptanon with acetylene to 3,7-dimethyl-1-octin-3-ol in the presence of ammonia and potassium hydroxide and in the absence of any additional organic solvent; c) hydrogenation of 3,7-dimethyl-1-octin-3-ol to 3,7-dimethyl-1-octen-3-ol in the presence of hydrogen and a palladium containing catalyst on a carrier selected from the group consisting of calcium carbonate, aluminum oxide, silica, porous glass, carbon or graphite, and barium sulphate, with the proviso that the catalyst additionally contains lead when the carrier is calcium carbonate. The present invention is further directed to a process for the manufacture of isophytol and vitamin E, where a thus produced 3,7-dimethyl-1-octen-3-ol is used as starting material.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及制备3,7-二甲基-1-辛烯-3-醇的方法,包括以下步骤:a)将6-甲基-5-庚烯-2-酮氢化成6-甲基-1-辛烯-3-醇, 在氢气和含钯催化剂的存在下,在选自碳,碳酸钙和氧化铝的载体上存在2-庚酮。 b)在氨和氢氧化钾存在下,在不存在任何另外的有机溶剂的情况下,将6-甲基-2-庚酮与乙炔反应至3,7-二甲基-1-辛烯-3-醇; c)在氢和含钯催化剂存在下,在选自以下的载体上,将3,7-二甲基-1-辛烯-3-醇氢化为3,7-二甲基-1-辛烯-3-醇: 碳酸钙,氧化铝,二氧化硅,多孔玻璃,碳或石墨和硫酸钡,条件是当载体是碳酸钙时,催化剂另外含有铅。 本发明进一步涉及一种制造异生醇和维生素E的方法,其中将如此制备的3,7-二甲基-1-辛烯-3-醇用作原料。

    Process for the manufacture of 3,7-dimethyl-1-octen-3-ol
    4.
    发明授权
    Process for the manufacture of 3,7-dimethyl-1-octen-3-ol 有权
    3,7-二甲基-1-辛烯-3-醇的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US08546621B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-01

    申请号:US13216657

    申请日:2011-08-24

    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a process for the manufacture of 3,7-dimethyl-1-octen-3-ol comprising the following steps: a) hydrogenation of 6-methyl-5-hepten-2-on to 6-methyl-2-heptanon in the presence of hydrogen and a palladium containing catalyst on a carrier selected from the group consisting of carbon, calcium carbonate and aluminum oxide. b) reaction of 6-methyl-2-heptanon with acetylene to 3,7-dimethyl-1-octin-3-ol in the presence of ammonia and potassium hydroxide and in the absence of any additional organic solvent; c) hydrogenation of 3,7-dimethyl-1-octin-3-ol to 3,7-dimethyl-1-octen-3-ol in the presence of hydrogen and a palladium containing catalyst on a carrier selected from the group consisting of calcium carbonate, aluminum oxide, silica, porous glass, carbon or graphite, and barium sulphate, with the proviso that the catalyst additionally contains lead when the carrier is calcium carbonate. The present invention is further directed to a process for the manufacture of isophytol and vitamin E, where a thus produced 3,7-dimethyl-1-octen-3-ol is used as starting material.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及制备3,7-二甲基-1-辛烯-3-醇的方法,包括以下步骤:a)将6-甲基-5-庚烯-2-酮氢化成6-甲基-1-辛烯-3-醇, 在氢气和含钯催化剂的存在下,在选自碳,碳酸钙和氧化铝的载体上存在2-庚酮。 b)在氨和氢氧化钾存在下,在不存在任何另外的有机溶剂的情况下,将6-甲基-2-庚酮与乙炔反应至3,7-二甲基-1-辛烯-3-醇; c)在氢和含钯催化剂存在下,在选自以下的载体上,将3,7-二甲基-1-辛烯-3-醇氢化为3,7-二甲基-1-辛烯-3-醇: 碳酸钙,氧化铝,二氧化硅,多孔玻璃,碳或石墨和硫酸钡,条件是当载体是碳酸钙时,催化剂另外含有铅。 本发明进一步涉及一种制造异生醇和维生素E的方法,其中将如此制备的3,7-二甲基-1-辛烯-3-醇用作原料。

    HYDROGENATION OF KETONES HAVING AT LEAST A CARBON-CARBON DOUBLE BOND IN THE y, -POSITION
    8.
    发明申请
    HYDROGENATION OF KETONES HAVING AT LEAST A CARBON-CARBON DOUBLE BOND IN THE y, -POSITION 有权
    至少在一个碳氢化合物中双酚A的加氢处理

    公开(公告)号:US20140249321A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-04

    申请号:US14125954

    申请日:2012-06-13

    CPC classification number: C07C45/62 C07C29/143 C07C45/61 C07C49/04 C07D311/72

    Abstract: The present invention relates in a first aspect to a process for hydrogenation of ketones having at least a carbon-carbon double bond in the y,8-position to the keto group by hydrogen in the presence of at least one chiral iridium complex of formula (I), where R1 represents a group of formula (II) or (III) or (IV). It has been shown that this process leads to a strong increase in preferential formation of a single isomer. The process is particularly suitable for the hydrogenation of y,8-unsaturated ketones which can be used as flavours and fragrances or for the preparation of vitamin E and its derivatives or of flavours and fragrances.

    Abstract translation: 本发明在第一方面涉及在至少一种式(I)的手性铱络合物(式 I),其中R 1表示式(II)或(III)或(IV)的基团。 已经表明,该方法导致单一异构体的优先形成的强烈增加。 该方法特别适用于可用作香料和香料的y,8-不饱和酮的氢化,或用于制备维生素E及其衍生物或香料和香料的方法。

    Hydrogenation of ketones having at least a carbon-carbon double bond in the γ,δ-position
    10.
    发明授权
    Hydrogenation of ketones having at least a carbon-carbon double bond in the γ,δ-position 有权
    在γ,δ位具有至少碳 - 碳双键的酮的氢化

    公开(公告)号:US09181163B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-11-10

    申请号:US14125954

    申请日:2012-06-13

    CPC classification number: C07C45/62 C07C29/143 C07C45/61 C07C49/04 C07D311/72

    Abstract: The present invention relates in a first aspect to a process for hydrogenation of ketones having at least a carbon-carbon double bond in the y,8-position to the keto group by hydrogen in the presence of at least one chiral iridium complex of formula (I), where R1 represents a group of formula (II) or (III) or (IV). It has been shown that this process leads to a strong increase in preferential formation of a single isomer. The process is particularly suitable for the hydrogenation of y,8-unsaturated ketones which can be used as flavors and fragrances or for the preparation of vitamin E and its derivatives or of flavors and fragrances.

    Abstract translation: 本发明在第一方面涉及在至少一种式(I)的手性铱络合物(式 I),其中R 1表示式(II)或(III)或(IV)的基团。 已经表明,该方法导致单一异构体优先形成的强烈增加。 该方法特别适用于可用作香料和香料的y,8-不饱和酮的氢化,或用于制备维生素E及其衍生物或香料和香料的方法。

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