摘要:
A lithium ion secondary battery includes a positive electrode capable of absorbing and desorbing lithium ion, a negative electrode capable of absorbing and desorbing lithium ion, a porous film interposed between the positive electrode and the negative electrode, and a non-aqueous electrolyte, the porous film being adhered to a surface of at least the negative electrode. The porous film includes an inorganic filler and a first binder: The content of the first binder in the porous film is 1.5 to 8 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the filler: The first binder includes a first rubber including an acrylonitrile unit: The first rubber is water-insoluble and has a decomposition temperature of 250° C. or higher. The negative electrode includes a negative electrode active material capable of absorbing and desorbing lithium ion and a second binder, and the second binder includes a second rubber particle and a water-soluble polymer.
摘要:
A lithium ion secondary battery comprising: a positive electrode, a negative electrode, a separator interposed between the positive and negative electrodes, and an electrolyte prepared by dissolving a lithium salt in a non-aqueous solvent, wherein the separator comprises a porous film layer containing basic solid particles and a composite binder, the porous film layer is adhered to at least one surface of at least one of the positive and negative electrodes, the composite binder comprises a primary binder and a secondary binder, the primary binder comprises polyether sulfone and the secondary binder comprises polyvinylpyrrolidone.
摘要:
The present invention provides a light-modulation element comprising at least: liquid crystal droplets having a particle size between 0.6 .mu.m-2 .mu.m, which have light-modulating functions to scatter light rays or transmit light rays and polymer matrix having an interstructure thickness of 0.5 .mu.m or less between the liquid crystal droplets. The light-modulation element works to scatter light rays or transmit light rays by turning on a voltage or turning off a voltage. The light-modulation element is produced by a polymerization process and a mixing step to separate out liquid crystal phases in a polymer matrix.
摘要:
A lithium ion secondary battery includes a positive electrode capable of absorbing and desorbing lithium ion, a negative electrode capable of absorbing and desorbing lithium ion, a porous film interposed between the positive electrode and the negative electrode, and a non-aqueous electrolyte: the porous film being adhered to a surface of at least one of the positive electrode and the negative electrode; the porous film including a filler and a resin binder; the resin binder content in the porous film being 1.5 to 8 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the filler; and the resin binder including an acrylonitrile unit, an acrylate unit, or a methacrylate unit.
摘要:
To provide a non-aqueous secondary battery having a capacity as high as that of a conventional battery using a conventional resin separator and achieving excellent overcharge characteristics and excellent resistance to external short-circuit, a combined electrode plate for a spirally-wound electrode group for a non-aqueous secondary battery including a current collector, an active material layer carried on the current collector and a multi-layer porous membrane carried on the active material layer is used. The multi-layer porous membrane includes a first porous membrane and a second porous membrane. The first porous membrane contains metal oxide particles and a first binder. The second porous membrane contains resin particles and a second binder. The thickness of the multi-layer porous membrane is preferably 15 to 25 μm.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a lead-acid battery Comprising a positive and a negative electrode, each having a current collector comprising an expanded grid, characterized in that at least one of the positive electrode and the negative electrode contains an organic binder in an active material layer at an edge portion thereof.This makes it possible to suppress an internal short circuit resulting from the separation or abnormal growth of an active material due to repeated charge/discharge, thereby remarkably prolonging the cycle life of a lead-acid battery.
摘要:
A secondary battery includes: a positive electrode; a negative electrode; a porous electron-insulating layer adhered to a surface of at least one selected from the group consisting of the positive electrode and the negative electrode; and an electrolyte. The porous electron-insulating layer comprises a particulate filler and a resin binder, and the particulate filler comprises an indefinite-shape particle comprising a plurality of primary particles that are joined to one another. A neck is preferably formed between the primary particles. Since the porous electron-insulating layer has high porosity, it is possible to obtain a secondary battery that exhibits excellent low-temperature characteristics, which are particularly important in actual use, and that is capable of discharging at a large current.
摘要:
A laser driving method and an optical disc recording/reproducing apparatus are provided which are arranged to stably write data on an optical disc. The laser driving method is applied to a laser driving circuit arranged to have a laser diode for emitting a laser beam onto an optical disc, a transistor connected in series with the laser diode and a variable power supply for applying a DC voltage to the laser diode. The laser driving method includes the steps of causing the laser diode to emit a laser beam on trial before starting recording of data on the optical disc, detecting an operating voltage applied onto a contact between the laser diode and the transistor, and adjusting a DC voltage of the variable power supply based on the operating voltage.
摘要:
A lithium ion secondary battery includes: a positive electrode including a positive electrode substrate, and a positive electrode material mixture layer carried on the positive electrode substrate; a negative electrode including a negative electrode substrate, and a negative electrode material mixture layer carried on the negative electrode substrate; a separator; a non-aqueous electrolyte including a non-aqueous solvent that contains a carbonic ester, and a solute dissolved in the non-aqueous solvent; and a porous film bonded to a surface of at least one of the positive electrode and the negative electrode. The porous film includes an inorganic filler and a film binder, and the solubility parameter of the film binder is different from the solubility parameter of the non-aqueous solvent by 1 or more.
摘要:
There are provided an optical disk device and tilt correction processing method for performing recording/reproduction by rapidly acquiring an optimal tilt correction value for an optical disk having a plurality of recording/reproducing layers. In an optical disk device capable of recording or reproducing information by irradiating a laser beam to each of a plurality of recording/reproducing layers of an optical disk, the tilt value is stepwise set within a predetermined range at a predetermined radius position of the recording/reproducing layer located at the farthest distance from the laser beam irradiation side so that an optimal tilt correction value can be obtained from the quadratic function by the method of least squares of the jitter or the like obtained from the disk. By applying the optimal tilt value obtained to the other recording/reproducing layer, it is possible to start recording or reproduction in a short time.