摘要:
An anti-vibration member is provided on an inner wall of a cylinder tube of a lift cylinder. The anti-vibration member is formed into a cylindrical form, and an outer circumferential surface thereof is formed along an inner circumferential surface of the cylinder tube. The anti-vibration member is formed by coating resin high in ultrasonic wave attenuating effect (such as polyphenylene sulfide (PPS) resin). It is possible to attenuate or absorb a vibration of a surface wave transmitted from an ultrasonic wave sensor and indirectly transmitted through the inner wall of the cylinder tube.
摘要:
A vertical-type filling and packaging machine for filling and packaging a filling material in a tubular film of resin has a pair of squeezing rollers rotatably disposed one on each side of the tubular film filled with a filling material. The squeezing rollers press against the tubular film to clamp and feed the tubular film downwardly and create an unfilled region in the tubular film. A heat sealing mechanism which is disposed downwardly of the squeezing rollers for heat-sealing and severing the unfilled region has a heater bar for heat-sealing the unfilled region and a cooling bar for cooling the portion which has been heat-sealed by the heater bar. The heater bar and the cooling bar are successively pressable against a portion of the unfilled region while the tubular film is being held at rest. A cutting device, which may be an independent cutting blade or a triangular protrusion on the heater bar, severs the heat-sealed portion, thereby producing a sacked product. A plurality of film support members are disposed downwardly of the heat-sealing mechanism for gripping and holding a lower end of the unfilled region from the time the unfilled region is heat-sealed until the unfilled region is severed by the heat sealing mechanism.
摘要:
A lapped seam can having a high safety characteristic used as containers of soft drinks or beer wherein the cut-burrs at the end of the inner end portion of the can blank are completely removed so that micro-leak passages apt to occur in the lapped seam can are shut off, thereby permitting a long term storage of the can content without deterioration by preventing metal from being dissolved out from said inner end portion.
摘要:
There is provided a packaging apparatus including a mechanism for joining a film from a film roll and a film from another film roll to each other. The packaging apparatus is capable of preventing a joint of the films from suffering a thermal sealing failure thereby increasing production efficiency. Package apparatus (10) includes film supply mechanism (10A) for joining and supplying films (1A, 1B) and packaging mechanism (10C) for producing package bags from the film. Film accumulator (10B) for guiding and holding the film in a meandering fashion is disposed between film supply mechanism (10A) and packaging mechanism (10C). Some of accumulating rollers (21) of film accumulator (10B) are movable to a predetermined position depending on the size of package bags to be manufactured. The length of the film from a position in which the films are joined to each other to a position in which the film is horizontally sealed is changed to prevent the joint between the films from being placed in the position in which the film is horizontally sealed.
摘要:
An ultrasonic sensor detects whether a piston is at the lowest position. The sensor is not affected by the environment or damaged by contact with other objects. The sensor is located in the bottom of a mast cylinder, transmits ultrasonic waves to the bottom of a piston and receives ultrasonic waves reflected by the piston. The sensor then outputs electric signals based on the received ultrasonic waves. The ultrasonic sensor is electrically connected to a transmitter-receiver, which, in turn, is electrically connected to a controller. The transmitter-receiver includes an ultrasonic wave generator and sends ultrasonic wave transmitting signal having a predetermined frequency to the ultrasonic sensor based on control signals from the controller. The controller measures time from when it outputs the ultrasonic wave transmitting signal to when the sensor receives a reflected wave. The controller then compares the measured time with a threshold value thereby judging whether the piston is at the lowest position.
摘要:
A controller in which a starting state is detected for the controller to control a displacement varying mechanism of the pump by the detected result of the starting state to minimize the discharge capacity of the pump, thereby minimizing the driving load of the pump. In this manner, the starting properties of the engine are improved to reduce consumption of energy at the starting time.
摘要:
A barrel and a cover, to be combined into a container, are rotated by a preliminary machining feeder while they are supported by a first rotatable seaming chuck and a first holder. During rotation of the preliminary machining feeder, a flange of the barrel and an end hook of the cover are pressed by a first seaming segment against the first seaming chuck, so that the barrel and the cover are preliminarily fastened and necked in. The barrel and the cover are then transferred by a transfer unit to a final machining feeder on which the barrel and the cover are supported by a second rotatable seaming chuck and a second holder. The final machining feeder is rotated to feed the barrel and the cover while they are finally fastened and necked in by a second seaming segment. The first and second seaming segments are arcuate in shape and have their inner shaping surfaces progressively approaching the preliminary and final machining feeders, respectively, in the direction of rotation thereof.
摘要:
There is provided a vertical filling-packaging machine capable of feeding fluidized content material into a tubular film with good quantitative accuracy and in which air bubbles are mixed into the content material. The packaging machine according to the present invention performs an operation of feeding content material through injection nozzle (15) into tubular film (1′) that includes a bottom portion. This packaging machine performs an operation of transporting the tubular film downward, and an operation of tightly sealing the tubular film by heat sealing using lateral sealing mechanism (60). Lower end (15a) of the injection nozzle is configured to be immersed in the content material throughout entirety of the series of packaging operations, and the operation of feeding the content material starts in a state in which the injection port of the injection nozzle is immersed in the content material.
摘要:
An industrial vehicle has a loading attachment, a mast, a tilt cylinder, first and second pressure sensors and a controller. The mast supports the attachment and guides the attachment. The tilt cylinder has a piston and a piston rod and operates by hydraulic fluid from a hydraulic fluid source. The piston rod connects with the piston and also connects with the mast. The piston divides the inside of the tilt cylinder into a rod side chamber and a bottom side chamber. The first and second pressure sensors respectively detect pressures of the hydraulic fluid in the rod side and the bottom side chambers. The controller calculates an axial force applied to the tilt cylinder based on signals detected by the sensors and calculates load weight moment in a back and forth direction of the vehicle based on the axial force and compares the calculated moment with a predetermined value.
摘要:
A pressure sensor is set in a conduit connected to a cylinder tube, and a temperature sensor is disposed within a chamber. Detection signals of the pressure sensor and the temperature sensor are sent to a control circuit. A sonic speed of the ultrasonic wave is corrected by using a relational formula or a map that is indicative of the relationship of the temperature and pressure of hydraulic oil to the sonic speed and that is stored in the storage device. A distance from an ultrasonic wave sensor to a bottom surface of the piston is calculated based on the sonic speed and a measurement time length detected by the ultrasonic wave sensor.