Particle detector with dust rejection

    公开(公告)号:US09805570B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-10-31

    申请号:US14127984

    申请日:2012-06-21

    CPC classification number: G08B17/10 G08B29/24

    Abstract: A system and method of reducing the incidence of false alarms attributable to dust in smoke detection apparatus. The method includes obtaining at least two sample air flows, subjecting a first airflow to particle reduction and measuring the level of particles in the first airflow and generating a first signal indicative of the intensity. The method also includes measuring the level of particles in the second airflow and generating a second signal indicative of the intensity. The first signal is compared to a predetermined alarm level and, if the alarm level is achieved, the first and second signals are subsequently compared and an output signal is generated based on the relative difference between the first and second signals.

    Sensing apparatus and method
    2.
    发明授权
    Sensing apparatus and method 有权
    检测装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US08224621B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-17

    申请号:US10556482

    申请日:2004-05-14

    Abstract: A method for the determination of the time of flight of a signal transmitted between a transmitter (42, 44) and a receiver (44, 42). In one form, the method involves transmitting a first signal and a second signal having a waveform modification introduced at a predetermined point in time of the duration of the second signal; receiving said first and second transmitted signals; determining a point of diversion between the first and second received signals to determine an arrival time of the introduced waveform feature modification at the receiver. In addition, the invention provides an accurate time of flight determination of ultrasonic signals in a flow sensor (24) adapted for a smoke detector system (10).

    Abstract translation: 一种用于确定在发射机(42,44)和接收机(44,42)之间传输的信号的飞行时间的方法。 在一种形式中,该方法涉及在第二信号的持续时间的预定时间点发送具有引入的波形修改的第一信号和第二信号; 接收所述第一和第二传输信号; 确定第一和第二接收信号之间的转向点,以确定引入的波形特征修改在接收机处的到达时间。 此外,本发明提供了适用于烟雾探测器系统(10)的流量传感器(24)中的超声波信号的精确飞行时间确定。

    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR PARTICLE DETECTION
    3.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR PARTICLE DETECTION 审中-公开
    粒子检测方法与系统

    公开(公告)号:US20100039645A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-18

    申请号:US12530509

    申请日:2008-03-07

    Applicant: Kemal Ajay

    Inventor: Kemal Ajay

    Abstract: An apparatus for detecting particles in an airflow is disclosed. The apparatus can include at least one light source for illuminating a one or more portions of the airflow, at least one photo-detector positioned to detect light scattered from one or more illuminated volumes of the airflow. The at least one light source and at least one photo detector are arranged such that a signal indicative of light scattered from a plurality of illuminated volumes can be derived from the output of the at least one photo detector. The apparatus also includes a signal processing apparatus configured to process said signals indicative of light scattered from a plurality of illuminated volumes to determine whether particles have been detected in the airflow.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于检测气流中的颗粒的装置。 该装置可以包括用于照亮气流的一个或多个部分的至少一个光源,至少一个光检测器,定位成检测从一个或多个照明体积的气流散射的光。 所述至少一个光源和至少一个光电检测器被布置成使得能够从所述至少一个光电检测器的输出导出指示从多个照明体积散射的光的信号。 该装置还包括信号处理装置,其被配置为处理指示从多个照明体积散射的光的所述信号,以确定是否在气流中检测到颗粒。

    Calibration frame
    4.
    发明授权
    Calibration frame 失效
    校准框架

    公开(公告)号:US5816096A

    公开(公告)日:1998-10-06

    申请号:US809003

    申请日:1997-05-05

    CPC classification number: G01B11/002 G01B11/00 G01B21/042

    Abstract: A calibration frame for a non-contact measurement system includes a frame structure (12); a plurality of targets (14) which may be light emitting diodes supported by the frame structure for viewing by the measurement system; control means for activating each of the targets for allowing the targets to be identified by the measurement system; memory means for storing data relating to the position of each target; and a communication link such as an infrared link for transferring data from the calibration frame to the measurement system which relates to the position of that target.

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / AU95 / 00575 Sec。 371日期:1997年5月5日 102(e)日期1997年5月5日PCT提交1995年9月6日PCT公布。 公开号WO96 / 07869 日期1996年3月14日非接触测量系统的校准框架包括框架结构(12); 多个目标(14),其可以是由框架结构支撑的发光二极管,用于由测量系统观看; 控制装置,用于激活每个目标,以允许由测量系统识别目标; 用于存储与每个目标的位置相关的数据的存储装置; 以及诸如红外链路的通信链路,用于将数据从校准帧传送到与该目标的位置有关的测量系统。

    Flow metering device for an aspirated smoke detector
    5.
    发明授权
    Flow metering device for an aspirated smoke detector 有权
    吸气式烟雾探测器的流量计量装置

    公开(公告)号:US08065922B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-29

    申请号:US12871076

    申请日:2010-08-30

    CPC classification number: G01F1/662 B33Y80/00 G01F1/667 G08B17/10 G08B17/113

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for determining flow in an aspirated smoke detector system includes a plurality of sampling pipes in fluid communication with a smoke detector, a flow rate detector in at least one of the sampling pipes that senses a signal transmitted between a first and second signal transceiver, wherein the first transceiver transceives signals in at least two of the sampling pipes.

    Abstract translation: 用于确定吸气式烟雾探测器系统中的流量的方法和装置包括与烟雾探测器流体连通的多个采样管,至少一个采样管中的流量检测器,其感测在第一和第二信号之间传输的信号 收发器,其中第一收发器在至少两个采样管中收发信号。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DETERMINING FLOW
    7.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DETERMINING FLOW 有权
    用于确定流量的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080066527A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-20

    申请号:US11719146

    申请日:2005-11-14

    Applicant: Kemal AJAY

    Inventor: Kemal AJAY

    CPC classification number: G01F1/662 B33Y80/00 G01F1/667 G08B17/10 G08B17/113

    Abstract: The present invention relates to the field of pollution monitoring equipment and in particular to aspirated particle detector systems, which detect particles in air sampled from a number of locations The present invention provides a method and apparatus for determining flow in an aspirated particle detector systems said system comprising a plurality of carriers in fluid communication with a particle detector, comprising means for detecting the flow rate in at least one of the carriers comprising sensing a signal transmitted between a first and a second signal transceiver (44a-d, 42) wherein the first transceiver (42) is adapted to transceive signals in at least two of the carriers. In a preferred embodiment, the invention relates to the use of an ultrasonic means of flow sensing within an aspirated smoke detector system.

    Abstract translation: 污染监测设备领域本发明涉及污染监测设备领域,特别涉及检测从多个位置取样的空气中的颗粒的抽吸颗粒检测器系统。本发明提供了一种用于确定抽吸颗粒检测器系统中的流动的方法和装置,所述系统 包括与颗粒检测器流体连通的多个载体,包括用于检测至少一个载体中的流速的装置,包括感测在第一和第二信号收发器(44 ad,42)之间传输的信号,其中所述第一收发器 (42)适于在至少两个载波中收发信号。 在优选实施例中,本发明涉及在吸气式烟雾探测器系统内使用超声波流量检测装置。

    Particle precipitator
    8.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US09993828B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-06-12

    申请号:US13582839

    申请日:2011-03-03

    Abstract: A particle separation system for separating particles in an airflow upstream of a detection chamber in an aspirating smoke detector is disclosed. The particle separation system includes an airflow path for directing the airflow from an inlet to an outlet. The airflow path includes a first airflow path section in a first direction and a second airflow path section in a second direction, the first and second directions being different relative to each other. The airflow path also includes at least one electrically charged surface such that the airflow undergoes electrostatic precipitation as it traverses the airflow path. A method of separating particles in an airflow upstream of a detection chamber in an aspirating smoke detector is also disclosed.

    Dust discrimination for sensing systems
    9.
    发明授权
    Dust discrimination for sensing systems 有权
    感应系统的灰尘识别

    公开(公告)号:US09395345B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-07-19

    申请号:US13582846

    申请日:2011-03-03

    Abstract: A sensing system and method for detecting particles in an air volume includes a main airflow path including an inlet from the air volume. Also included is a collection site within the main airflow path. The collection site is for drawing an air sample from the main airflow path. Additionally the system includes a means to induce a localized increase in particle speed at the collection site relative to air speed along the remainder of the main airflow path. The means to induce a localized increase includes an auxiliary airflow path from the main airflow path. The auxiliary airflow path has an exit upstream of the collection site. In an alternative form of the invention, the means to induce the localized increase in particle speed at the collection site comprises a venturi in the main airflow path with the collection site being disposed along the venturi.

    Abstract translation: 用于检测空气容积中的颗粒的感测系统和方法包括主空气路径,其包括来自空气体积的入口。 还包括主要通风道内的收集站点。 收集地点用于从主气流路径抽取空气样本。 此外,该系统还包括一种方法,用于相对于沿着主气流路径的其余部分的空气速度引起收集位置处的粒子速度的局部增加。 引起局部增加的手段包括从主气流路径的辅助气流路径。 辅助气流路径在收集位置的上游具有出口。 在本发明的替代形式中,诱导收集部位的颗粒速度的局部增加的方法包括在主气流路径中的文氏管,其中收集位置沿文丘里管布置。

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