摘要:
A memory system includes: a bit counter and a regression analyzer. The bit counter is configured to generate a plurality of count values based on data read from selected memory cells using a plurality of different read voltages, each of the plurality of count values being indicative of a number of memory cells of a memory device having threshold voltages between pairs of the plurality of different read voltages. The regression analyzer is configured to determine read voltage for the selected memory cells based on the plurality of count values using regression analysis.
摘要:
A method is provided for reducing film surface roughness in Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD) of dielectric films. The method may include removing dangling bonds from a film surface of a CVD dielectric film by a reactant. For reducing a surface roughness of a dielectric film, a further method may passivate a nonstoichiometric film surface of the dielectric film, or of a previous dielectric film, or of the dielectric film and of a previous dielectric film, by a reactant gas in the vapor environment. The dielectric film may include at least one out of the following group: ultraviolet light transparent Silicon Nitride (UVSIN), Silicon Rich Oxide (SRO), Silicon Dioxide (SiO2), Silicon Nitride (Si3N4), Phosphosilicate Glass (PSG), or Silicon Oxynitride (SiON) The reactant gas may include at least one out of the following group: Ammonia (NH3), Hydrogen (H2), Nitrous Oxide (N2O), or Oxygen (O2).
摘要:
A system and method of protecting digital media contents, which maintain compatibility with an existing system and block any attempt to illegally use the digital media contents having various formats, and which reduce a system load and maximize a possibility of reusing the digital media contents. The system includes a packager for analyzing a format of contents and encoding at least a portion of a data region located in a payload of the contents, and for generating encoded contents by inserting encoding information including at least one of an encoding key value and contents information into the contents; and a digital rights management (DRM) server for receiving a request for a license and the encoding information from an external device which receives the encoded contents, for confirming the encoding information and then generating a license which is used to decode the encoded contents, and for providing the generated license to the external device.
摘要:
An operation method of a nonvolatile memory system in accordance with example embodiments of inventive concepts includes detecting an on-cell count of the memory cells using a sampling start voltage, comparing the detected on-cell count with a reference value, setting a plurality of sampling voltages based on the comparison result, performing a sampling operation with respect to the memory cells using the sampling voltages, and detecting an optimum read voltage for distinguishing any one program state among the program states based on a result of the sampling operation.
摘要:
A system and method of protecting digital media contents, which maintain compatibility with an existing system and block any attempt to illegally use the digital media contents having various formats, and which reduce a system load and maximize a possibility of reusing the digital media contents. The system includes a packager for analyzing a format of contents and encoding at least a portion of a data region located in a payload of the contents, and for generating encoded contents by inserting encoding information including at least one of an encoding key value and contents information into the contents; and a digital rights management (DRM) server for receiving a request for a license and the encoding information from an external device which receives the encoded contents, for confirming the encoding information and then generating a license which is used to decode the encoded contents, and for providing the generated license to the external device.
摘要:
A memory system includes: a bit counter and a regression analyzer. The bit counter is configured to generate a plurality of count values based on data read from selected memory cells using a plurality of different read voltages, each of the plurality of count values being indicative of a number of memory cells of a memory device having threshold voltages between pairs of the plurality of different read voltages. The regression analyzer is configured to determine read voltage for the selected memory cells based on the plurality of count values using regression analysis.
摘要:
Memory modules and authorization systems include a nonvolatile memory, an authentication engine configured to receive an initialization request from a user system, configured to generate a certification value based on device identifiers of devices includes in the user system in response to the initialization request and configured to control access to the nonvolatile memory based on the certification value, and a certification value storage configured to store the certification value.
摘要:
An operation method of a nonvolatile memory system in accordance with example embodiments of inventive concepts includes detecting an on-cell count of the memory cells using a sampling start voltage, comparing the detected on-cell count with a reference value, setting a plurality of sampling voltages based on the comparison result, performing a sampling operation with respect to the memory cells using the sampling voltages, and detecting an optimum read voltage for distinguishing any one program state among the program states based on a result of the sampling operation.
摘要:
Memory modules and authorization systems include a nonvolatile memory, an authentication engine configured to receive an initialization request from a user system, configured to generate a certification value based on device identifiers of devices includes in the user system in response to the initialization request and configured to control access to the nonvolatile memory based on the certification value, and a certification value storage configured to store the certification value.
摘要:
A memory system includes: a bit counter and a regression analyzer. The bit counter is configured to generate a plurality of count values based on data read from selected memory cells using a plurality of different read voltages, each of the plurality of count values being indicative of a number of memory cells of a memory device having threshold voltages between pairs of the plurality of different read voltages. The regression analyzer is configured to determine read voltage for the selected memory cells based on the plurality of count values using regression analysis.