Method for manufacturing liquid crystal display
    1.
    发明授权
    Method for manufacturing liquid crystal display 失效
    制造液晶显示器的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06327012B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-12-04

    申请号:US09215731

    申请日:1998-12-18

    申请人: Kyouhei Isohata

    发明人: Kyouhei Isohata

    IPC分类号: G06F11337

    CPC分类号: G02F1/1345 G02F1/133711

    摘要: An orientation film is formed over an electrode substrate via external connection terminals and a surface of the orientation film is processed by the rubbing method. The orientation film on the external connection terminals is irradiated with an ultraviolet laser beam so that the orientation film is removed from the external connection terminals for electrically connecting to terminals of peripheral circuits. Energy density of the ultraviolet laser beam is adjusted to a range of 110 to 210 mJ/cm2 with an attenuator.

    摘要翻译: 通过外部连接端子在电极基板上形成取向膜,并且通过摩擦法处理取向膜的表面。 用紫外线激光束对外部连接端子上的取向膜进行照射,从外部连接端子除去取向膜,以与外围电路的端子电连接。 用衰减器将紫外线激光束的能量密度调整到110〜210mJ / cm 2的范围。

    Method for manufacturing liquid crystal display device requiring high
gap accuracy
    2.
    发明授权
    Method for manufacturing liquid crystal display device requiring high gap accuracy 失效
    制造需要高间隙精度的液晶显示装置的方法

    公开(公告)号:US6104467A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-15

    申请号:US59689

    申请日:1998-04-14

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1339 G02F1/1341

    CPC分类号: G02F1/1339

    摘要: A cell gap uniformity in the vicinity of a seal and inside a display region of a liquid crystal display device is enhanced. Further, even when a multi-daylight press is used in a substrate bonding process, a variation in cell gap depending on the stratal positions of substrates is suppressed. In the process of bonding together two substrates on which display use electrodes are formed, the two substrates are bonded together with interposition of a seal member and a spacer. Thereafter, first, the bonded substrates are pressurized according to a specified pressurization profile in a normal temperature state of, for example, 26.degree. C., thereby extending the seal member. Subsequently, these substrates are pressurized according to a pressurization profile whose maximum pressure is set smaller than the maximum pressure in the normal temperature state with heat applied to the substrates, thereby hardening the seal member.

    摘要翻译: 液晶显示装置的密封附近和显示区域内的电池间隙均匀性提高。 此外,即使在基板接合工艺中使用多日光按压时,也抑制了与基板的层叠位置有关的单元间隙的变化。 在将显示用电极形成在一起的两个基板结合在一起的过程中,两个基板通过插入密封件和间隔件而接合在一起。 此后,首先,在例如26℃的常温状态下,根据规定的加压曲线对接合基板进行加压,由此使密封部件延伸。 随后,根据加压曲线对这些基板进行加压,加压轮廓的最大压力设定为小于正常温度状态下的最大压力,并且加热到基板上,从而使密封件硬化。

    Plastic liquid crystal display device
    3.
    发明授权
    Plastic liquid crystal display device 失效
    塑料液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US5336535A

    公开(公告)日:1994-08-09

    申请号:US980209

    申请日:1992-11-23

    摘要: A plastic liquid crystal display device having top coats (insulating films) which can be set at 200.degree. C. or less without resort to ultraviolet light and have appreciable flexibility. The plastic liquid crystal display device comprises a pair of plastic substrates, transparent electrodes, insulating films for protecting the transparent electrodes, aligning films and a liquid crystal, wherein the insulating film (top coat) is formed by dispersing any one of acryl-silanic resin, epoxy-silanic resin and silanic resin in a solvent to provide a solution, coating the solution on the transparent electrode and sintering a resulting coating at 200.degree. C. or less.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有顶涂层(绝缘膜)的塑料液晶显示装置,其可以设置在200℃或更低,而不需要紫外线并具有明显的灵活性。 塑料液晶显示装置包括一对塑料基板,透明电极,用于保护透明电极的绝缘膜,取向膜和液晶,其中绝缘膜(顶涂层)是通过将任何一种丙烯酰硅烷基树脂 环氧硅烷基树脂和硅烷树脂在溶剂中提供溶液,将溶液涂布在透明电极上,并将所得涂层在200℃或更低温度下烧结。

    Method for dividing substrates of liquid crystal displays using repeated
measurements
    4.
    发明授权
    Method for dividing substrates of liquid crystal displays using repeated measurements 失效
    使用重复测量来分离液晶显示器的基板的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5278685A

    公开(公告)日:1994-01-11

    申请号:US967263

    申请日:1992-10-27

    摘要: First and second transparent hard plastic substrates are placed one over the other to form therebetween a gap into which a liquid crystal is to be sealed in. The first and second substrates are mounted on the reference plane of a stage. The distance between the first substrate and the reference plane is measured in a non-contact manner at a plurality of measuring points on a predetermined dividing line. Based on the distances measured, a slit is formed on the first substrate by cutting the first substrate along the dividing line while leaving a portion of a predetermined thickness uncut. The first substrate is then broken along the slit. With this arrangement, it is possible to cut the substrates while leaving a portion of an appropriate thickness uncut irrespective of unevenness of the thickness or waviness of the first substrate. Moreover, since the surfaces of the cut sections of the substrates do no crack and since the portions of the substrates to be broken have a reduced thickness, the divided sections have smoother surfaces.

    摘要翻译: 第一透明硬质塑料基板和第二透明硬质塑料基板一个放在另一个之间,在其间形成液晶要被密封的间隙。第一和第二基板安装在平台的参考平面上。 在预定分割线上的多个测量点处以非接触方式测量第一基板和参考平面之间的距离。 基于测量的距离,通过沿分割线切割第一基板而在第一基板上形成狭缝,同时留下预定厚度的一部分未切割。 然后沿着狭缝破碎第一衬底。 通过这种布置,无论第一基板的厚度或波纹的不均匀性如何,都可以切割基板,同时留下适当厚度的一部分。 此外,由于基板的切割部分的表面没有裂纹,并且由于待破裂的基板的部分具有减小的厚度,所以分割部分具有更平滑的表面。

    Liquid crystal display device having dummy electrodes with interleave
ratio same on all sides
    5.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display device having dummy electrodes with interleave ratio same on all sides 失效
    液晶显示装置具有在各侧具有相互交错比的虚拟电极

    公开(公告)号:US5982470A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-09

    申请号:US912187

    申请日:1997-08-15

    CPC分类号: G02F1/1345 G02F1/1339

    摘要: A liquid crystal display device includes a pair of substrates having a plurality of display-use electrodes formed thereon, a seal for connecting the pair of substrates in such a manner that respective electrode forming surfaces face each other, a liquid crystal layer formed by sealing a liquid crystal in a space surrounded by the pair of substrates and the seal, and dummy electrodes for achieving a uniform thickness of the liquid crystal layer in the display area. The display-use electrodes and the dummy electrodes are interleaved on four sides of the seal, and an absolute value for variations in interleaved ratio in the four sides, indicative of a ratio of an area occupied by the display-use electrodes and the dummy electrodes on the seal is not more than a predetermined value. As this permits a uniform thickness of the seal on the four sides, a difference in brightness between a central portion and a portion in a vicinity of the seal in the display area can be eliminated, thereby improving a display quality.

    摘要翻译: 一种液晶显示装置,包括:一对基板,具有形成在其上的多个显示用电极;密封件,以使各个电极形成面彼此面对的方式连接所述一对基板;液晶层, 在由一对基板和密封件包围的空间中的液晶,以及用于在显示区域中实现液晶层的均匀厚度的虚拟电极。 显示用电极和虚拟电极交错在密封件的四侧,并且四边的交错比的变化的绝对值表示显示用电极和虚拟电极占用的面积的比 在密封件上不超过预定值。 由于这允许在四个侧面上的密封的均匀厚度,所以可以消除显示区域中的中心部分和密封附近的部分之间的亮度差,从而提高显示质量。

    Plastic substrate liquid crystal display device, method of making, and
product produced by the method
    8.
    发明授权
    Plastic substrate liquid crystal display device, method of making, and product produced by the method 失效
    塑料基板液晶显示装置,制造方法和通过该方法制造的产品

    公开(公告)号:US5637359A

    公开(公告)日:1997-06-10

    申请号:US981393

    申请日:1992-11-25

    摘要: There is provided a plastic liquid crystal display device in which an aligning film processing can be carried out at 150 to 180.degree. C. and which can have optical characteristics comparable to those of the conventional glass substrate liquid crystal display device. The plastic liquid crystal device comprises a pair of plastic substrates, transparent electrodes, insulating films for protecting the electrodes, aligning films and a liquid crystal, wherein the aligning film is an aligning film which is formed by dissolving a high-temperature sintering organic polymer aligning film made of polyimide or a polyimide-like substance in a solvent, printing a resulting solution thereof on a substrate, removing only the solvent by heating and/or heating under reduced pressure, and sintering the substrate at 200.degree. C. or less.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种塑料液晶显示装置,其中可在150至180℃下进行取向膜处理,并且可以具有与常规玻璃基板液晶显示装置的光学特性相当的光学特性。 塑料液晶装置包括一对塑料基板,透明电极,用于保护电极的绝缘膜,取向膜和液晶,其中取向膜是通过溶解高温烧结有机聚合物对准而形成的取向膜 在溶剂中由聚酰亚胺或聚酰亚胺类物质制成的膜,将其所得溶液印刷在基材上,通过加热和/或减压加热除去溶剂,并在200℃或更低温度下烧结该基材。

    Liquid crystal display
    9.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display 失效
    液晶显示器

    公开(公告)号:US5354497A

    公开(公告)日:1994-10-11

    申请号:US49269

    申请日:1993-04-19

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1333 G09F9/35 G09K19/52

    CPC分类号: G02F1/133345 G02F1/133305

    摘要: A liquid crystal display according to the present invention has a pair of plastic substrates opposing each other and a liquid crystal sandwiched therebetween. A hard coat layer made from a resin composition including fine particles of silicon oxide and an organic resin, an undercoat layer and a transparent electrode which are respectively made from an inorganic oxide are formed in this order on the inner opposing surface of each plastic substrate. Thus, a liquid crystal display having a hard coat layer serving as a buffer layer is provided. In this liquid crystal display, cracks in the undercoat layer and the transparent electrode and peeling between the plastic substrate and the undercoat layer are prevented.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的液晶显示器具有彼此相对的一对塑料基板和夹在其间的液晶。 在各塑料基板的内侧的相对面上依次形成由包含分别由无机氧化物制成的氧化硅微粒和有机树脂,底涂层和透明电极的树脂组合物制成的硬涂层。 因此,提供了具有用作缓冲层的硬涂层的液晶显示器。 在该液晶显示器中,防止了底涂层和透明电极的裂纹以及塑料基板与底涂层之间的剥离。