公开(公告)号：US5237439A

公开(公告)日：1993-08-17

申请号：US954724

申请日：1992-09-30

申请人： Kenji Misono ,  Shunsei Fukuchi ,  Makoto Iwamoto ,  Kyouhei Isohata ,  Hiroshi Takanashi

发明人： Kenji Misono ,  Shunsei Fukuchi ,  Makoto Iwamoto ,  Kyouhei Isohata ,  Hiroshi Takanashi

IPC分类号： G02F1/1333

CPC分类号： G02F1/133345 ,  G02F1/133305

摘要： A plastic-substrate liquid crystal display device has, on inner faces of a pair of plastic substrates 3 for sandwiching liquid crystals 10, a hard coat 4 made of an organic material, an SiOx undercoat 5, and an ITO electrode 6 in this order. Boron (B) is contained in the material of the hard coat 4. It is thus possible to enhance the adhesion property of the SiOx undercoat 5 and the ITO electrode 6 with respect to the substrate 3 and to prevent the occurrence of cracks therein.

摘要翻译： 塑料基板液晶显示装置在一对用于夹持液晶10的塑料基板3的内表面上依次具有由有机材料制成的硬涂层4，SiO x底涂层5和ITO电极6。 硼（B）被包含在硬涂层4的材料中。因此，可以提高SiOx底涂层5和ITO电极6相对于基板3的粘附性，并且防止其中出现裂纹。

公开(公告)号：US5637359A

公开(公告)日：1997-06-10

申请号：US981393

申请日：1992-11-25

申请人： Shunsei Fukuchi ,  Kenji Misono ,  Kyouhei Isohata ,  Makoto Iwamoto ,  Hiroshi Takanashi

发明人： Shunsei Fukuchi ,  Kenji Misono ,  Kyouhei Isohata ,  Makoto Iwamoto ,  Hiroshi Takanashi

IPC分类号： G02F1/1333 ,  G02F1/1337 ,  C09K19/00

CPC分类号： G02F1/133723 ,  G02F1/133305 ,  Y10S428/91 ,  Y10T428/1023 ,  Y10T428/1027 ,  Y10T428/31721

摘要： There is provided a plastic liquid crystal display device in which an aligning film processing can be carried out at 150 to 180.degree. C. and which can have optical characteristics comparable to those of the conventional glass substrate liquid crystal display device. The plastic liquid crystal device comprises a pair of plastic substrates, transparent electrodes, insulating films for protecting the electrodes, aligning films and a liquid crystal, wherein the aligning film is an aligning film which is formed by dissolving a high-temperature sintering organic polymer aligning film made of polyimide or a polyimide-like substance in a solvent, printing a resulting solution thereof on a substrate, removing only the solvent by heating and/or heating under reduced pressure, and sintering the substrate at 200.degree. C. or less.

摘要翻译： 提供一种塑料液晶显示装置，其中可在150至180℃下进行取向膜处理，并且可以具有与常规玻璃基板液晶显示装置的光学特性相当的光学特性。 塑料液晶装置包括一对塑料基板，透明电极，用于保护电极的绝缘膜，取向膜和液晶，其中取向膜是通过溶解高温烧结有机聚合物对准而形成的取向膜 在溶剂中由聚酰亚胺或聚酰亚胺类物质制成的膜，将其所得溶液印刷在基材上，通过加热和/或减压加热除去溶剂，并在200℃或更低温度下烧结该基材。

公开(公告)号：US5336535A

公开(公告)日：1994-08-09

申请号：US980209

申请日：1992-11-23

申请人： Shunsei Fukuchi ,  Kyouhei Isohata ,  Makoto Iwamoto ,  Kenji Misono ,  Hiroshi Takanashi

发明人： Shunsei Fukuchi ,  Kyouhei Isohata ,  Makoto Iwamoto ,  Kenji Misono ,  Hiroshi Takanashi

IPC分类号： G02F1/1333 ,  G02F1/133 ,  G02F1/1337

CPC分类号： G02F1/133345 ,  G02F1/133305 ,  Y10T428/1045

摘要： A plastic liquid crystal display device having top coats (insulating films) which can be set at 200.degree. C. or less without resort to ultraviolet light and have appreciable flexibility. The plastic liquid crystal display device comprises a pair of plastic substrates, transparent electrodes, insulating films for protecting the transparent electrodes, aligning films and a liquid crystal, wherein the insulating film (top coat) is formed by dispersing any one of acryl-silanic resin, epoxy-silanic resin and silanic resin in a solvent to provide a solution, coating the solution on the transparent electrode and sintering a resulting coating at 200.degree. C. or less.

摘要翻译： 一种具有顶涂层（绝缘膜）的塑料液晶显示装置，其可以设置在200℃或更低，而不需要紫外线并具有明显的灵活性。 塑料液晶显示装置包括一对塑料基板，透明电极，用于保护透明电极的绝缘膜，取向膜和液晶，其中绝缘膜（顶涂层）是通过将任何一种丙烯酰硅烷基树脂 环氧硅烷基树脂和硅烷树脂在溶剂中提供溶液，将溶液涂布在透明电极上，并将所得涂层在200℃或更低温度下烧结。

公开(公告)号：US5278685A

公开(公告)日：1994-01-11

申请号：US967263

申请日：1992-10-27

申请人： Makoto Iwamoto ,  Shunsei Fukuchi ,  Hiroshi Takanashi ,  Kyouhei Isohata ,  Kenji Misono

发明人： Makoto Iwamoto ,  Shunsei Fukuchi ,  Hiroshi Takanashi ,  Kyouhei Isohata ,  Kenji Misono

IPC分类号： B26D1/157 ,  B26D5/00 ,  B28D1/10 ,  B28D5/00 ,  B28D5/02 ,  G02F1/13 ,  G02F1/1333 ,  G02F1/1335

CPC分类号： G02F1/133351 ,  B28D1/10 ,  B28D5/0058 ,  B28D5/022 ,  G02F1/133305

摘要： First and second transparent hard plastic substrates are placed one over the other to form therebetween a gap into which a liquid crystal is to be sealed in. The first and second substrates are mounted on the reference plane of a stage. The distance between the first substrate and the reference plane is measured in a non-contact manner at a plurality of measuring points on a predetermined dividing line. Based on the distances measured, a slit is formed on the first substrate by cutting the first substrate along the dividing line while leaving a portion of a predetermined thickness uncut. The first substrate is then broken along the slit. With this arrangement, it is possible to cut the substrates while leaving a portion of an appropriate thickness uncut irrespective of unevenness of the thickness or waviness of the first substrate. Moreover, since the surfaces of the cut sections of the substrates do no crack and since the portions of the substrates to be broken have a reduced thickness, the divided sections have smoother surfaces.

摘要翻译： 第一透明硬质塑料基板和第二透明硬质塑料基板一个放在另一个之间，在其间形成液晶要被密封的间隙。第一和第二基板安装在平台的参考平面上。 在预定分割线上的多个测量点处以非接触方式测量第一基板和参考平面之间的距离。 基于测量的距离，通过沿分割线切割第一基板而在第一基板上形成狭缝，同时留下预定厚度的一部分未切割。 然后沿着狭缝破碎第一衬底。 通过这种布置，无论第一基板的厚度或波纹的不均匀性如何，都可以切割基板，同时留下适当厚度的一部分。 此外，由于基板的切割部分的表面没有裂纹，并且由于待破裂的基板的部分具有减小的厚度，所以分割部分具有更平滑的表面。

公开(公告)号：US5354497A

公开(公告)日：1994-10-11

申请号：US49269

申请日：1993-04-19

申请人： Shunsei Fukuchi ,  Kenji Nishida ,  Makoto Iwamoto ,  Hiroyuki Nagano ,  Kenji Misono ,  Kyouhei Isohata

发明人： Shunsei Fukuchi ,  Kenji Nishida ,  Makoto Iwamoto ,  Hiroyuki Nagano ,  Kenji Misono ,  Kyouhei Isohata

IPC分类号： G02F1/1333 ,  G09F9/35 ,  G09K19/52

CPC分类号： G02F1/133345 ,  G02F1/133305

摘要： A liquid crystal display according to the present invention has a pair of plastic substrates opposing each other and a liquid crystal sandwiched therebetween. A hard coat layer made from a resin composition including fine particles of silicon oxide and an organic resin, an undercoat layer and a transparent electrode which are respectively made from an inorganic oxide are formed in this order on the inner opposing surface of each plastic substrate. Thus, a liquid crystal display having a hard coat layer serving as a buffer layer is provided. In this liquid crystal display, cracks in the undercoat layer and the transparent electrode and peeling between the plastic substrate and the undercoat layer are prevented.

摘要翻译： 根据本发明的液晶显示器具有彼此相对的一对塑料基板和夹在其间的液晶。 在各塑料基板的内侧的相对面上依次形成由包含分别由无机氧化物制成的氧化硅微粒和有机树脂，底涂层和透明电极的树脂组合物制成的硬涂层。 因此，提供了具有用作缓冲层的硬涂层的液晶显示器。 在该液晶显示器中，防止了底涂层和透明电极的裂纹以及塑料基板与底涂层之间的剥离。

公开(公告)号：US5313322A

公开(公告)日：1994-05-17

申请号：US967702

申请日：1992-10-28

申请人： Hiroshi Takanashi ,  Shunsei Fukuchi ,  Kenji Misono ,  Makoto Iwamoto

发明人： Hiroshi Takanashi ,  Shunsei Fukuchi ,  Kenji Misono ,  Makoto Iwamoto

IPC分类号： G02F1/1333 ,  G02F1/1339 ,  G02F1/1341 ,  G09F9/30 ,  G02F1/1335 ,  G02F1/13339

CPC分类号： G02F1/1341

摘要： A method of producing a liquid crystal display device comprising the steps of opposing two substrates, which are composed of a transparent electrode formed on a plastic substrate, with a specified space therebetween, sealing the circumferential ends of the substrates with a sealant so as to form a sealed space, and injecting a liquid crystal to the sealed space, wherein a degassing treatment is conducted by heating each of the substrates or the sealed substrates in a vacuum atmosphere to release gas adsorbed on the surface of the substrates prior to the step of forming the transparent electrode, the sealing step or the injection step of the liquid crystal.

摘要翻译： 一种制造液晶显示装置的方法，包括以下步骤：将由形成在塑料基板上的透明电极构成的两个基板相隔一定间隔，用密封剂密封基板的周向端部，形成 密封空间，并且将液晶注入到密封空间中，其中通过在真空气氛中加热每个基板或密封基板进行脱气处理，以在成形步骤之前释放吸附在基板表面上的气体 透明电极，液晶的密封步骤或注入步骤。

公开(公告)号：US5645901A

公开(公告)日：1997-07-08

申请号：US495666

申请日：1995-07-27

申请人： Shunsei Fukuchi ,  Makoto Iwamoto ,  Akihiro Kitabatake ,  Masahiro Tanimoto ,  Masaki Maekawa ,  Naoki Shimoyama

发明人： Shunsei Fukuchi ,  Makoto Iwamoto ,  Akihiro Kitabatake ,  Masahiro Tanimoto ,  Masaki Maekawa ,  Naoki Shimoyama

IPC分类号： B82B1/00 ,  G02F1/1333

CPC分类号： G02F1/133345 ,  G02F1/133305 ,  Y10T428/1055 ,  Y10T428/31663 ,  Y10T428/31667

摘要： An electrode substrate for liquid crystal display devices is constructed with a resin substrate 4, a cured coating 3, a cured coating 2 and an ITO film 6 laminated in that order. The resin substrate 4 comprises a transparent resin which is a copolymer containing not less than 20% by weight of maleimide type monomer units, having a crosslinked structure and having a glass transition temperature of not lower than 160.degree. C. and not higher than 200.degree. C., and has a thickness of 0.1 to 0.8 mm. The cured coating 3 is a cured coating comprising a polyvinyl alcohol crosslinked with an epoxysilane represented by the formula R.sup.1 SiX.sub.3 wherein R.sup.1 is an organic group of 1 to 10 carbon atoms having a glycidyl group and X is a hydrolyzable group. The cured coating 2 is a siloxane type cured coating containing fine silica particles. The ITO film 6 is an ITO film having a grainy surface with grains of a diameter of not larger than 500 nm, formed at a substrate temperature of not higher than 100.degree. C., and having a thickness of 15 to 500 nm.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP94 / 02067 Sec。 371日期：1995年7月27日 102（e）日期1995年7月27日PCT 1994年12月8日PCT PCT。 WO95 / 16936 PCT出版物 日期：1995年6月22日。液晶显示装置用电极基板由树脂基板4，固化涂层3，固化涂层2和ITO膜6构成。 树脂基板4包括透明树脂，其是含有不少于20重量％马来酰亚胺型单体单元的共聚物，其具有交联结构并且玻璃化转变温度不低于160℃且不高于200℃ 厚度为0.1〜0.8mm。 固化涂层3是包含与由式R 1 SiX 3表示的环氧硅烷交联的聚乙烯醇的固化涂层，其中R1是具有缩水甘油基的1至10个碳原子的有机基团，X是可水解基团。 固化涂层2是含有二氧化硅微粒的硅氧烷型固化涂层。 ITO膜6是在基板温度不高于100℃，厚度为15〜500nm的条件下形成具有粒径不大于500nm的粒状的ITO膜。

公开(公告)号：US5193668A

公开(公告)日：1993-03-16

申请号：US689648

申请日：1991-04-22

申请人： Shunsei Fukuchi ,  Nobuhiro Kasai

发明人： Shunsei Fukuchi ,  Nobuhiro Kasai

IPC分类号： G09F9/00 ,  G06F3/041 ,  H01H13/702 ,  H01H13/703 ,  H01H13/712 ,  H01H13/785 ,  H05K3/32 ,  H05K3/36

CPC分类号： H01H13/785 ,  H01H13/702 ,  H01H13/703 ,  H01H2201/028 ,  H01H2201/034 ,  H01H2207/002 ,  H01H2207/008 ,  H01H2207/04 ,  H01H2209/038 ,  H01H2209/06 ,  H01H2209/082 ,  H01H2219/012 ,  H01H2227/006 ,  H01H2227/018 ,  H05K3/321 ,  H05K3/361 ,  Y10T29/49105

摘要： A touch-sensitive panel for outputting data corresponding to pressed positions on a touching plate included in the touch-sensitive panel and for sending the output data to a display device includes a plurality of first electrodes arranged on the touching plate, a plurality of second electrodes being opposed to the plurality of first electrodes and being capable of conducting to the plurality of first electrodes located at the pressed positions when the touching plate is pressed, a first connecting plate for connecting the plurality of first electrodes to the display device, a second connecting plate for connecting the plurality of second electrodes to the display device, an anisotropic electrically conductive bonding layer having a plurality of through holes and arranged on the first connecting plate, and a conductive layer including conductive particles, the conductive layer being laid between the plurality of first electrodes and the anisotropic electrically conductive bonding layer, the conductive particles being in the through holes.

摘要翻译： 一种用于输出对应于包括在触敏面板中的触摸板上的按压位置的数据并将输出数据发送到显示装置的触摸敏感面板包括布置在触摸板上的多个第一电极，多个第二电极 与所述多个第一电极相对，并且当所述触摸板被按压时能够导向位于所述按压位置处的所述多个第一电极，用于将所述多个第一电极连接到所述显示装置的第一连接板， 用于将多个第二电极连接到显示装置的板，具有多个通孔并布置在第一连接板上的各向异性导电接合层和包括导电颗粒的导电层，所述导电层被铺设在多个 第一电极和各向异性导电结合层， 导电粒子在通孔中。

公开(公告)号：US5245457A

公开(公告)日：1993-09-14

申请号：US863171

申请日：1992-04-03

申请人： Shunsei Fukuchi

发明人： Shunsei Fukuchi

IPC分类号： G02F1/1333 ,  G09F9/30 ,  G09F9/35

CPC分类号： G02F1/133345

摘要： A liquid crystal display device has a pair of transparent plastic substrates. Electrodes formed on an inner side of each substrate is covered with a topcoat and electrically and physically protected thereby. This topcoat has been formed by first applying a silica coating ink (e.g., MOF Si film or Ti-Si film made by Tokyo Oka K.K.) over the electrodes as a material of the topcoat, then irradiating the silica coating ink with ultraviolet light to evaporate a high-boiler solvent in the silica coating ink, and then baking the silica coating ink at a temperature of 200.degree. C. or lower.

摘要翻译： 液晶显示装置具有一对透明塑料基板。 形成在每个基板的内侧上的电极被顶涂层覆盖并由此电气和物理地保护。 这种面漆是通过首先在作为面漆的材料的电极上涂覆二氧化硅涂覆油墨（例如，由Tokyo Oka KK制造的MOF Si膜或Ti-Si膜）形成的，然后用紫外光照射二氧化硅涂覆油墨以蒸发 二氧化硅涂层油墨中的高沸点溶剂，然后在200℃以下的温度下烘烤二氧化硅涂布油墨。