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    Liquid crystal display with touch panel having internal front polarizer
    2.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display with touch panel having internal front polarizer 有权
    液晶显示屏带触摸屏，内置前置偏光片

    公开(公告)号：US07190416B2

    公开(公告)日：2007-03-13

    申请号：US10402481

    申请日：2003-03-27

    申请人： Michael V. Paukshto ,  Louis D. Silverstein

    发明人： Michael V. Paukshto ,  Louis D. Silverstein

    IPC分类号： G02F1/1335

    CPC分类号： G02F1/13338 ,  G02F1/133528

    摘要： A liquid crystal display with a touch panel is described. The liquid crystal display includes a front panel including an internal front polarizer, a liquid crystal layer, and a rear panel including a rear polarizer. A touch transparent panel is secured to the front surface of the liquid crystal display.

    摘要翻译： 描述具有触摸面板的液晶显示器。 液晶显示器包括前面板，其包括内部前偏振器，液晶层和包括后偏振器的后面板。 触摸透明面板固定在液晶显示器的前表面。

    Solid-state image capture system including H-PDLC color separation element
    3.
    发明授权
    Solid-state image capture system including H-PDLC color separation element 有权
    固态图像捕获系统包括H-PDLC色分离元件

    公开(公告)号：US6166800A

    公开(公告)日：2000-12-26

    申请号：US221995

    申请日：1998-12-29

    申请人： Louis D. Silverstein ,  Thomas G. Fiske ,  Haiji Yuan

    发明人： Louis D. Silverstein ,  Thomas G. Fiske ,  Haiji Yuan

    IPC分类号： G02B5/20 ,  G02B5/32 ,  H04N1/48 ,  H04N9/04 ,  H04N9/07 ,  H04N9/097 ,  G02F1/13 ,  G02F1/1335

    CPC分类号： G02B5/201 ,  H04N1/482 ,  H04N9/045 ,  H04N2209/043

    摘要： A full-color image capture system includes a color separation element and a single image sensor array. The color separation element can be operated in either a light reflective (mirror) mode in which selected intrinsic colors are reflected onto the image sensor array, or a light transmissive (filter) mode in which selected colors are transmitted to produce subtractive primary color images. The color separation element can be formed of holographic polymer dispersed liquid crystal materials that reflect light of selected intrinsic colors. The color separation element can include three holographic polymer dispersed liquid crystal material layers so that three different intrinsic colors can be selectively reflected or transmitted onto the image sensor to provide a full-color image.

    摘要翻译： 全色图像捕获系统包括色分离元件和单个图像传感器阵列。 颜色分离元件可以以选择的本征颜色反射到图像传感器阵列上的光反射（反射镜）模式或透射（滤色器）模式中操作，其中选择的颜色被传输以产生减色原色图像。 分色元件可以由反射所选择的固有颜色的光的全息聚合物分散液晶材料形成。 分色元件可以包括三个全息聚合物分散的液晶材料层，使得可以选择性地将三种不同的本征颜色反射或传输到图像传感器上以提供全色图像。

    Enhanced off-axis viewing performance of liquid crystal display employing a fiberoptic faceplate having an opaquely masked front surface on the front face
    4.
    发明授权
    Enhanced off-axis viewing performance of liquid crystal display employing a fiberoptic faceplate having an opaquely masked front surface on the front face 失效
    使用在前表面上具有不透明掩模的前表面的光纤面板的液晶显示器的增强的离轴观察性能

    公开(公告)号：US5959711A

    公开(公告)日：1999-09-28

    申请号：US761992

    申请日：1996-12-12

    申请人： Louis D. Silverstein ,  Thomas G. Fiske ,  Greg P. Crawford

    发明人： Louis D. Silverstein ,  Thomas G. Fiske ,  Greg P. Crawford

    IPC分类号： G02B6/00 ,  G02B6/04 ,  G02B6/08 ,  G02F1/1335 ,  G02F1/13357 ,  G02F1/13363 ,  G09F9/00 ,  G02F1/1333

    CPC分类号： G02B6/08 ,  G02F1/133524 ,  G02F1/133634

    摘要： A transmissive, backlit color twisted-nematic or super-twisted-nematic liquid crystal display employing a front fiber-optic faceplate or optical equivalent as a front retaining element of a liquid crystal cell that increases viewing angle between the display and a viewer while minimizing or eliminating undesirable variations in luminance, contrast ratio and chromaticity is described. In particular, the fiber-optic faceplate or optical equivalent includes cylindrical optical features and interstitial cladding material. The interstitial cladding material may include an opaque mask blocking layer to prevent the interstitial apertures from diffracting off-axis light into an observer's viewing cone. Further, the interstitial cladding material may be opaque.

    摘要翻译： 使用前光纤面板或光学等效物作为液晶单元的前保持元件的透射式背光彩色扭曲向列或超扭曲向列型液晶显示器，其使显示器与观看者之间的视角最小化或 描述了消除不需要的亮度，对比度和色度的变化。 特别地，光纤面板或光学等效物包括圆柱形光学特征和间隙包层材料。 间隙包覆材料可以包括不透明掩模阻挡层，以防止间隙孔将离轴光衍射到观察者的观察锥体中。 此外，间隙包层材料可以是不透明的。

    Universal display that presents all image types with high image fidelity
    5.
    发明授权
    Universal display that presents all image types with high image fidelity 失效
    提供高图像保真度的所有图像类型的通用显示

    公开(公告)号：US5703621A

    公开(公告)日：1997-12-30

    申请号：US679168

    申请日：1996-07-12

    申请人： Russel A. Martin ,  Richard H. Bruce ,  Victor M. DaCosta ,  Thomas G. Fiske ,  Alan G. Lewis ,  Louis D. Silverstein ,  Hugo L. Steemers ,  Malcolm J. Thompson ,  William D. Turner

    发明人： Russel A. Martin ,  Richard H. Bruce ,  Victor M. DaCosta ,  Thomas G. Fiske ,  Alan G. Lewis ,  Louis D. Silverstein ,  Hugo L. Steemers ,  Malcolm J. Thompson ,  William D. Turner

    IPC分类号： G09G3/20 ,  G09G5/10

    CPC分类号： G09G3/2044 ,  G09G2300/0452 ,  G09G2320/0613 ,  G09G3/2051

    摘要： An array of light control units has an area large enough to present images for direct viewing. The array also has light control units sufficiently dense that ordinary acuity artifacts are not noticeable in presented images when the array is directly viewed at usual viewing distances by a human with normal vision. Signal circuitry can provide signals to the light control units. The array can present an image that includes M colors, where M is more than three, even though each light control unit can only cause presentation of one of a segment with one of a set of N colors, where N is less than M. Data defining an input image with M colors are used to obtain data defining an output image that is a version of the input image but includes, for each light control unit, a color data item indicating one of its set of N colors. The signal circuitry provides signals to the light control units so that each light control unit presents a segment with the color indicated by its color data item. As a result, the array presents the output image so that its appearance to a human with normal vision viewing the array at usual viewing distances is substantially identical to the appearance the input image would have if presented.

    摘要翻译： 一组光控制单元具有足够大的面积以呈现用于直接观看的图像。 该阵列还具有足够密集的光控制单元，当通过具有正常视力的人以通常的观看距离直接观看阵列时，所呈现的图像中的普通视力伪影不显着。 信号电路可以向光控制单元提供信号。 即使每个光控制单元只能使N个颜色中的一个N的颜色中的一个呈现，其中N小于M，该阵列可以呈现包括M个颜色的M个颜色的图像，其中M大于三个。数据 使用M个颜色定义输入图像来获得定义作为输入图像的版本的输出图像的数据，但是对于每个光控制单元，包括指示其N个颜色集合之一的颜色数据项。 信号电路向光控制单元提供信号，使得每个光控制单元呈现具有由其颜色数据项指示的颜色的段。 结果，阵列呈现输出图像，使得其在具有正常视觉的人的外观上以通常的观看距离观看阵列基本上与输入图像将呈现的外观相同。

    Full color display with plural two-dimensional planar arrays of lenslets
    6.
    发明授权
    Full color display with plural two-dimensional planar arrays of lenslets 失效
    全彩显示，具有多个二维平面阵列的小透镜

    公开(公告)号：US5550656A

    公开(公告)日：1996-08-27

    申请号：US450964

    申请日：1995-05-25

    申请人： Robert A. Sprague ,  RIchard H. Bruce ,  Louis D. Silverstein

    发明人： Robert A. Sprague ,  RIchard H. Bruce ,  Louis D. Silverstein

    IPC分类号： G02B3/00 ,  G02F1/1335 ,  G02F1/13357 ,  G09G3/18 ,  H04N9/30

    CPC分类号： G02B3/0056 ,  G02F1/133526 ,  G02F1/133617 ,  G02B3/0031 ,  G02B3/0062 ,  G02B3/0087

    摘要： A full color display is disclosed having a high efficiency light source optically coupled by a light coupling lens array to the active matrix of pixel elements of an image forming means such as a transmissive liquid crystal light valve. The light source is comprised of a patterned matrix of individual, primary colored visible radiation emitters, such as individual phosphor elements, arranged in a manner suitable for the human eye to integrate the individual primary colored lights into a single mixture color. The light coupling lens array collects substantially all of the light rays emitted from each primary colored light emitter and focuses them on a respective one of the transparent electrodes in the active matrix, as a real image smaller than the size of the electrode. A suitable light coupling lens array is a gradient index lens array, a multiple layer, two dimensional array of microlenses functionally analogous to an array of strip lenses, or a microlens array. A twisted nematic liquid crystal cell may be used in the image forming means to achieve a high contrast display. Use of the light coupling lens array to collect and focus the light rays from the light source permits the focused light to pass through an entrance polarizer with minimal scattering or divergence, and then through the respective transparent electrode in the active matrix unobscured by the opaque pixel interconnect elements. More efficient use of a larger percentage of the light from the light source in this manner results in the formation of a bright, high contrast, full color image.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种全色显示器，其具有通过光耦合透镜阵列光耦合到诸如透射型液晶光阀的图像形成装置的像素元件的有源矩阵的高效光源。 光源包括单独的初级着色可见辐射发射器（例如单独的磷光体元件）的图案化矩阵，其以适于人眼的方式布置，以将单独的主要着色光整合为单一混合颜色。 光耦合透镜阵列基本上收集从每个主要着色光发射器发射的所有光线，并将其聚焦在有源矩阵中的相应一个透明电极上，作为小于电极尺寸的实像。 合适的光耦合透镜阵列是梯度折射率透镜阵列，多层，微透镜的二维阵列，功能上类似于带状透镜阵列，或微透镜阵列。 可以在图像形成装置中使用扭转向列型液晶单元，以实现高对比度显示。 使用光耦合透镜阵列来收集和聚焦来自光源的光线允许聚焦光以最小的散射或发散方式通过入射偏振器，然后通过由不透明像素遮挡的有源矩阵中的相应透明电极 互连元件。 以这种方式更有效地利用来自光源的更大百分比的光导致形成明亮的高对比度全色图像。

    NOVEL OLED DISPLAY ARCHITECTURE
    9.
    发明申请
    NOVEL OLED DISPLAY ARCHITECTURE 有权
    新型OLED显示架构

    公开(公告)号：US20110248294A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-10-13

    申请号：US13082851

    申请日：2011-04-08

    申请人： Michael S. Weaver ,  Michael Hack ,  Louis D. Silverstein

    发明人： Michael S. Weaver ,  Michael Hack ,  Louis D. Silverstein

    IPC分类号： H01L33/62

    CPC分类号： H01L27/3213 ,  H01L25/048 ,  H01L27/3209 ,  H01L51/5016 ,  H01L2224/16225 ,  H01L2251/5376 ,  H01L2251/55 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/12044 ,  H01L2924/00

    摘要： A device that may be used as a multi-color pixel is provided. The device has a first organic light emitting device, a second organic light emitting device, a third organic light emitting device, and a fourth organic light emitting device. The device may be a pixel of a display having four sub-pixels. The first device may emit red light, the second device may emit green light, the third device may emit light blue light and the fourth device may emit deep blue light. The device includes a first device plane and a second device plane. The first device plane comprises a plurality of the first organic light emitting device and a plurality of the second organic light emitting device. The second device plane comprises a plurality of at least one of the third organic light emitting device and the fourth organic light emitting device. The planes of the first and second device planes are parallel. The second device plane is transposed from the first device plane in a direction perpendicular to the planes of the first and second device planes. The first and second device planes are superposed.

    摘要翻译： 提供了可以用作多色像素的装置。 该器件具有第一有机发光器件，第二有机发光器件，第三有机发光器件和第四有机发光器件。 该装置可以是具有四个子像素的显示器的像素。 第一装置可以发射红光，第二装置可以发射绿光，第三装置可以发射浅蓝光，并且第四装置可以发射深蓝光。 该装置包括第一装置平面和第二装置平面。 第一器件平面包括多个第一有机发光器件和多个第二有机发光器件。 第二器件平面包括多个第三有机发光器件和第四有机发光器件中的至少一个。 第一和第二装置平面的平面是平行的。 第二装置平面在垂直于第一和第二装置平面的平面的方向上从第一装置平面转置。 第一和第二设备平面重叠。