Hybrid rock bit
    2.
    发明授权
    Hybrid rock bit 失效
    混合岩石钻头

    公开(公告)号:US5979575A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-09

    申请号:US104821

    申请日:1998-06-25

    CPC classification number: E21B10/16 E21B10/50

    Abstract: An earth-boring bit has a rotating cutter of a hybrid design. The bit has a bit body and a bearing shaft which is cantilevered downwardly and inwardly from the bit body. The cutter is mounted for rotation on the bearing shaft and has a plurality of cutting elements arranged in circumferential rows on the cutter. These rows include inner rows and a heel row. The cutting elements in the inner row are formed of a hard metal such as tungsten carbide and are pressed interferingly into apertures in the cutter. The heel row is made up of steel teeth formed on the cutter.

    Abstract translation: 一个钻孔钻头具有混合设计的旋转切割机。 该钻头有一个主体和一个从钻头体向下和向内悬臂的轴承轴。 刀具被安装成用于在轴承轴上旋转,并且具有多个在切割器上以圆周排布置的切割元件。 这些行包括内部行和后跟行。 内排中的切割元件由诸如碳化钨的硬质金属形成,并且被干涉地压入切割器中的孔中。 脚跟行由形成在切割器上的钢齿形成。

    CASING BITS, DRILLING ASSEMBLIES, AND METHODS FOR USE IN FORMING WELLBORES WITH EXPANDABLE CASING
    5.
    发明申请
    CASING BITS, DRILLING ASSEMBLIES, AND METHODS FOR USE IN FORMING WELLBORES WITH EXPANDABLE CASING 审中-公开
    铸造钻头,钻孔组件和用于形成具有可扩展壳体的井筒的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100326729A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-30

    申请号:US12771504

    申请日:2010-04-30

    Abstract: Casing bits include an expander for enlarging an inner diameter of expandable casing at least partially disposed within a body of the casing bits. Drilling assemblies include a casing bit attached to an end of expandable casing, and an expander disposed in proximity to the casing bit and a distal end of the expandable casing. Methods of forming casing bits include positioning an expander in proximity to a body of a casing bit. Methods of forming drilling assemblies include positioning an expander in proximity to a body of a casing bit and a distal end of expandable casing, and attaching the casing bit to the end of the expandable casing. Methods of casing a wellbore include one or both of drilling and reaming a wellbore using a casing bit attached to a distal end of expandable casing, and forcing an expander through the expandable casing.

    Abstract translation: 套管钻头包括用于扩大至少部分地设置在壳体钻头的主体内的可扩张壳体的内径的扩张器。 钻孔组件包括附接到可膨胀壳体的端部的套管钻头和布置在壳体钻头附近的膨胀器和可扩张壳体的远端。 形成套管钻头的方法包括将膨胀器定位在壳体钻头的主体附近。 形成钻孔组件的方法包括将膨胀机定位在壳体钻头的主体和可膨胀壳体的远端附近,以及将壳体钻头附接到可扩张壳体的端部。 套管井眼的方法包括使用连接到可膨胀套管的远端的套管钻头和迫使膨胀机穿过可膨胀套管钻井和扩孔井眼中的一个或两个。

    DRILLING SYSTEMS FOR CLEANING WELLBORES, BITS FOR WELLBORE CLEANING, METHODS OF FORMING SUCH BITS, AND METHODS OF CLEANING WELLBORES USING SUCH BITS
    6.
    发明申请
    DRILLING SYSTEMS FOR CLEANING WELLBORES, BITS FOR WELLBORE CLEANING, METHODS OF FORMING SUCH BITS, AND METHODS OF CLEANING WELLBORES USING SUCH BITS 有权
    用于清洁井的钻井系统,用于井筒清洁的钻头,形成这种钻头的方法以及使用这些钻头清洁钻井的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100263875A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-21

    申请号:US12424381

    申请日:2009-04-15

    CPC classification number: E21B37/02 E21B7/20

    Abstract: Wellbore cleaning bits include a bit body, at least one cutting structure on the bit body, and a shank configured to attach the bit body to a drill string. Drilling systems for cleaning wellbores include a wellbore cleaning bit coupled to a drill string. The wellbore cleaning bit may include a casing bit body and a shank attached to the casing bit body and the drill string. A casing bit may be attached to a shank having a connection portion configured for attachment to a drill string to form wellbore cleaning bits for cleaning at least a section of a wellbore. Furthermore, a casing bit may be advanced into a wellbore using a drill string to clean a wellbore.

    Abstract translation: 井眼清洁钻头包括钻头体,钻头体上至少有一个切割结构,以及构造成将钻头体附接到钻柱上的柄。 用于清洁井眼的钻井系统包括联接到钻柱的井眼清洁钻头。 井眼清洁钻头可以包括套筒钻头体和连接到套筒钻头体和钻柱的柄。 壳体钻头可以附接到具有连接部分的柄部,该连接部分构造成用于附接到钻柱以形成用于清洁井眼的至少一部分的井筒清洁钻头。 此外,套筒钻头可以使用钻柱进入井眼以清洁井筒。

    Superabrasive cutter having optimized table thickness and arcuate table-to-substrate interfaces
    8.
    发明授权
    Superabrasive cutter having optimized table thickness and arcuate table-to-substrate interfaces 失效
    超级磨刀具有优化的桌面厚度和弓形的桌面对基板界面

    公开(公告)号:US06527069B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-03-04

    申请号:US09671323

    申请日:2000-09-26

    CPC classification number: E21B10/5735 E21B10/567 E21B10/5673

    Abstract: A cutter and a drill bit having such cutters for drilling subterranean formations including a superabrasive table formed on an end face of a supporting substrate, there being an interface between the table and the end face including a topographic configuration including at least one, and preferably a plurality of, annular arcuate surfaces centered about the centerline of the cutter and at least one recessed region or groove extending across a substantial portion of the end face. The topographic configuration of the end face is of an orientation and radial width sufficient to accommodate resultant loading of the cutting edge of the cutter throughout a variety of angles with vectors normal to the surface at a variety of angles such that at least one normal vector is aligned substantially parallel to the resultant loading on the cutting edge. The topographic configuration of the end face, preferably including at least one recessed portion, further provides a cutter in which the superabrasive table and the substrate are less prone to cracking, spalling, and catastrophic failure.

    Abstract translation: 一种切割器和钻头,其具有用于钻探地层的切割器,包括形成在支撑基底的端面上的超级磨料台,所述台与端面之间的界面包括地形构型,其包括至少一个,优选地为 围绕切割器的中心线居中的多个环形弓形表面和延伸穿过端面的大部分的至少一个凹陷区域或凹槽。 端面的形状结构具有足够的方向和径向宽度,以适应切割器的切割刃的合成负荷,并以与各种角度垂直于表面的矢量形成各种角度,使得至少一个法向量为 基本上平行于切削刃上的合成负载排列。 端面的地形结构,优选地包括至少一个凹部,还提供了切割器,其中超研磨台和基底不易于开裂,剥落和灾难性故障。

    Drilling systems for cleaning wellbores, bits for wellbore cleaning, methods of forming such bits, and methods of cleaning wellbores using such bits
    9.
    发明授权
    Drilling systems for cleaning wellbores, bits for wellbore cleaning, methods of forming such bits, and methods of cleaning wellbores using such bits 有权
    用于清洁井眼的钻井系统,用于井筒清洁的钻头,形成这种钻头的方法以及使用这种钻头清洁井眼的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08887836B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-18

    申请号:US12424381

    申请日:2009-04-15

    CPC classification number: E21B37/02 E21B7/20

    Abstract: Wellbore cleaning bits include a bit body, at least one cutting structure on the bit body, and a shank configured to attach the bit body to a drill string. Drilling systems for cleaning wellbores include a wellbore cleaning bit coupled to a drill string. The wellbore cleaning bit may include a casing bit body and a shank attached to the casing bit body and the drill string. A casing bit may be attached to a shank having a connection portion configured for attachment to a drill string to form wellbore cleaning bits for cleaning at least a section of a wellbore. Furthermore, a casing bit may be advanced into a wellbore using a drill string to clean a wellbore.

    Abstract translation: 井眼清洁钻头包括钻头体,钻头体上至少有一个切割结构,以及构造成将钻头体附接到钻柱上的柄。 用于清洁井眼的钻井系统包括联接到钻柱的井眼清洁钻头。 井眼清洁钻头可以包括套筒钻头体和连接到套筒钻头体和钻柱的柄。 壳体钻头可以附接到具有连接部分的柄部,该连接部分构造成用于附接到钻柱以形成用于清洁井眼的至少一部分的井筒清洁钻头。 此外,套筒钻头可以使用钻柱进入井眼以清洁井筒。

    Drilling assemblies including one of a counter rotating drill bit and a counter rotating reamer, methods of drilling, and methods of forming drilling assemblies
    10.
    发明授权
    Drilling assemblies including one of a counter rotating drill bit and a counter rotating reamer, methods of drilling, and methods of forming drilling assemblies 有权
    包括反向旋转钻头和反向旋转铰刀之一的钻孔组件,钻孔方法以及形成钻孔组件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08201642B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-19

    申请号:US12542351

    申请日:2009-08-17

    CPC classification number: E21B7/002 E21B10/26

    Abstract: Drilling assemblies include a drill bit and a reamer apparatus in which the drill bit is configured to rotate in rotational direction about a longitudinal axis of a drill string and the reamer apparatus is configured to rotate in an opposite rotational direction about the longitudinal axis. Methods of forming a drilling assembly include configuring a drill bit to drill a subterranean formation when rotating in a counter-clockwise direction and configuring a reamer apparatus to ream a wellbore within the subterranean formation when rotating in a clockwise direction. Methods of drilling wellbores in subterranean formations include rotating a drill bit in a first rotational direction about a longitudinal axis of a drill string to drill a wellbore and rotating a reamer apparatus in an opposite rotational direction about the longitudinal axis of the drill string to ream the wellbore.

    Abstract translation: 钻孔组件包括钻头和铰刀装置,其中钻头被构造成围绕钻柱的纵向轴线在旋转方向上旋转,并且所述铰刀装置构造成围绕纵向轴线以相反的旋转方向旋转。 形成钻井组件的方法包括在沿逆时针方向旋转时配置钻头以钻取地下地层,并且当沿顺时针方向旋转时,构造钻孔设备以在井下地层内产生井眼。 在地下地层中钻井井的方法包括围绕钻柱的纵向轴线沿第一旋转方向旋转钻头以钻井井,并且围绕钻柱的纵向轴线以相反的旋转方向旋转铰刀装置, 井筒

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