Method and apparatus for delivering multiple fuel injections to the cylinder of an internal combustion engine
    1.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for delivering multiple fuel injections to the cylinder of an internal combustion engine 有权
    用于向内燃机的气缸输送多次燃料喷射的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06691671B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-17

    申请号:US10299575

    申请日:2002-11-19

    IPC分类号: F02B300

    摘要: A fuel injection control system and method for delivering multiple fuel injections to a cylinder of an engine during a fuel injection event based upon engine operating conditions, the control system including an electronic controller coupled to an electronically controlled fuel injector, and a plurality of sensors coupled to the controller for inputting certain signals representative of certain engine operating conditions of the engine, the controller being operable to output a fuel injection signal to the fuel injector to deliver a first, a second, and a third fuel shot to the cylinder during a fuel injection event based upon the sensor signals. The controller also delivers each of the multiple fuel injection shots within defined cylinder piston displacement parameters during a particular piston stroke, within defined fuel apportionment limits, and within defined delay limits between each respective fuel shot so as to control exhaust emissions.

    摘要翻译: 一种燃料喷射控制系统和方法,用于在燃料喷射事件期间基于发动机操作条件向发动机的气缸输送多个燃料喷射,所述控制系统包括耦合到电子控制的燃料喷射器的电子控制器和耦合到多个传感器 控制器用于输入表示发动机的某些发动机工作条件的某些信号,所述控制器可操作地将燃料喷射信号输出到燃料喷射器,以在燃料期间将第一,第二和第三燃料喷射到气缸中 基于传感器信号的注入事件。 控制器还在特定的活塞冲程内,在确定的燃料分配限度内,并且在每个相应的燃料喷射之间的限定的延迟限度内,将定义的气缸活塞位移参数内的多个燃料喷射射击中的每一个传送到控制废气排放。

    Method and apparatus for delivering multiple fuel injections to the cylinder of an internal combustion engine
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for delivering multiple fuel injections to the cylinder of an internal combustion engine 有权
    用于向内燃机的气缸输送多次燃料喷射的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06467452B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-22

    申请号:US09616123

    申请日:2000-07-13

    IPC分类号: F02B300

    摘要: A fuel injection control system and method for delivering multiple fuel injections to a cylinder of an engine during a fuel injection event based upon engine operating conditions, the control system including an electronic controller coupled to an electronically controlled fuel injector, and a plurality of sensors coupled to the controller for inputting certain signals representative of certain engine operating conditions of the engine, the controller being operable to output a fuel injection signal to the fuel injector to deliver a first, a second, and a third fuel shot to the cylinder during a fuel injection event based upon the sensor signals. The controller also delivers each of the multiple fuel injection shots within defined cylinder piston displacement parameters during a particular piston stroke, within defined fuel apportionment limits, and within defined delay limits between each respective fuel shot so as to control exhaust emissions.

    摘要翻译: 一种燃料喷射控制系统和方法,用于在燃料喷射事件期间基于发动机操作条件向发动机的气缸输送多个燃料喷射,所述控制系统包括耦合到电子控制的燃料喷射器的电子控制器和耦合到多个传感器 控制器用于输入表示发动机的某些发动机工作条件的某些信号,所述控制器可操作地将燃料喷射信号输出到燃料喷射器,以在燃料期间将第一,第二和第三燃料喷射到气缸中 基于传感器信号的注入事件。 控制器还在特定的活塞冲程内,在确定的燃料分配限度内,并且在每个相应的燃料喷射之间的限定的延迟限度内,将定义的气缸活塞位移参数内的多个燃料喷射射击中的每一个传送到控制废气排放。

    Fuel injector with main shot and variable anchor delay
    3.
    发明授权
    Fuel injector with main shot and variable anchor delay 有权
    燃油喷射器具有主喷射和可变锚定延迟

    公开(公告)号:US06705278B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-16

    申请号:US09888581

    申请日:2001-06-26

    IPC分类号: F02B300

    摘要: An apparatus and method transitions fuel delivery between a first injection characteristic shape and a second injection characteristic shape based on engine operating parameters. The apparatus and method may be adapted to control a fuel injection system, and to operate in at least a split injection mode and a boot injection mode, including steps or means for determining whether an acceleration condition exists, and on the basis of such determination, rapidly changing from a split injection mode to a boot injection mode. This may include a fuel injection control system and/or a controller operative to identify an acceleration condition on the basis of at least one sensed acceleration-related engine operating condition, and to rapidly change the fuel injection mode for at least one fuel injector from the split fuel injection mode to the boot fuel injection mode. The fuel injection control system and/or a controller may also be operable to determine a rail pressure, whether the rail pressure is within a predetermined limit, and on that basis, to modify at least one of a main fuel injection signal timing and an anchor fuel injection signal timing such that a resulting multiple fuel injection has a boot injection shape.

    摘要翻译: 一种装置和方法基于发动机操作参数在第一喷射特性形状和第二喷射特性形状之间转换燃料输送。 该装置和方法可以适于控制燃料喷射系统,并且至少以分流喷射模式和启动喷射模式操作,包括用于确定是否存在加速条件的步骤或装置,并且基于这种确定, 从分离喷射模式快速变化到引导喷射模式。 这可以包括燃料喷射控制系统和/或控制器,其可操作以基于至少一个所感测的与加速度相关的发动机运行状况来识别加速度状况,并且从至少一个燃料喷射器的燃料喷射模式 将燃油喷射模式分为启动燃料喷射模式。 燃料喷射控制系统和/或控制器还可以用于确定轨道压力,轨道压力是否在预定极限内,并且在此基础上,修改主要燃料喷射信号定时和锚点中的至少一个 燃料喷射信号定时,使得所得到的多个燃料喷射具有靴注射形状。

    Apparatus and method for controlling fuel injection signals during engine acceleration and deceleration
    4.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for controlling fuel injection signals during engine acceleration and deceleration 有权
    在发动机加速和减速期间控制燃油喷射信号的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06453874B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-24

    申请号:US09616122

    申请日:2000-07-13

    IPC分类号: F02M5100

    摘要: An apparatus and method for controlling a multi-shot fuel injection signal during certain acceleration and deceleration conditions when a predetermined threshold emissions limit will be exceeded, the apparatus and method including an electronic controller coupled to the electronically controlled fuel injectors of the engine and operable to recognize the certain acceleration or deceleration conditions based upon certain sensed engine performance parameters. The controller is further operable to eliminate or disable one or more fuel shots associated with a multi-shot fuel injection signal to control emissions when the certain acceleration or deceleration conditions are recognized.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在超过预定阈值排放极限时在某些加速和减速条件下控制多次燃料喷射信号的装置和方法,该装置和方法包括耦合到发动机的电子控制燃料喷射器的电子控制器, 基于某些检测到的发动机性能参数来识别某些加速或减速条件。 控制器还可操作以消除或禁用与多次燃料喷射信号相关联的一个或多个燃料喷射,以在识别出某些加速或减速条件时控制排放。

    Method and system for maintaining aftertreatment efficiency
    5.
    发明申请
    Method and system for maintaining aftertreatment efficiency 有权
    维持后处理效率的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20080295484A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-04

    申请号:US11806359

    申请日:2007-05-31

    IPC分类号: F01N3/023

    摘要: A method is provided for compensating for factors affecting particulate matter accumulation within an aftertreatment element of an engine exhaust system. The method comprises determining rate of change of flow resistance through the aftertreatment element with time. Regeneration is periodically initiated to reduce particulate matter accumulation within the aftertreatment element. Rate of change of flow resistance through the aftertreatment element over time is correlated with at least a model of particulate matter accumulation within the aftertreatment element and a model of regeneration frequency of the aftertreatment element, based on predetermined values for particulate matter accumulation and regeneration frequency. Action, at least including increasing regeneration frequency, is initiated to compensate for an increased rate of particulate matter accumulation in the aftertreatment element.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于补偿影响发动机排气系统的后处理元件内的颗粒物质累积的因素的方法。 该方法包括随时间确定经过后处理元件的流动阻力的变化率。 定期启动再生以减少后处理元件中的颗粒物质积聚。 通过后处理元件随时间变化的流动阻力的变化与至少一种后处理元件中的颗粒物质累积模型和后处理元件的再生频率模型相关联,基于颗粒物质累积和再生频率的预定值。 开始至少包括增加再生频率的动作以补偿后处理元件中颗粒物质积聚的增加速率。

    Method and apparatus for delivering multiple fuel injections to the cylinder of an internal combustion engine
    6.
    再颁专利
    Method and apparatus for delivering multiple fuel injections to the cylinder of an internal combustion engine 失效
    用于向内燃机的气缸输送多次燃料喷射的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:USRE40144E1

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-11

    申请号:US11356424

    申请日:2006-02-16

    IPC分类号: F02B3/00 F02B3/02

    摘要: A fuel injection control system and method for delivering multiple fuel injections to a cylinder of an engine during a fuel injection event based upon engine operating conditions, the control system including an electronic controller coupled to an electrically controlled fuel injector, and a plurality of sensors coupled to the controller for inputting certain signals representative of certain engine operating conditions of the engine, the controller being operable to output a fuel injection signal to the fuel injector to deliver a first, a second, and a third fuel shot to the cylinder during a fuel injection event based upon the sensor signals. The controller also delivers each of the multiple fuel injection shots within defined cylinder piston displacement parameters during a particular piston stroke, within defined fuel apportionment limits, and within defined delay limits between each respective fuel shot so as to control exhaust emissions.

    摘要翻译: 一种燃料喷射控制系统和方法,用于在燃料喷射事件期间基于发动机操作条件将多个燃料喷射传递到发动机的气缸,所述控制系统包括耦合到电控燃料喷射器的电子控制器和耦合到 控制器用于输入表示发动机的某些发动机工作条件的某些信号,所述控制器可操作地将燃料喷射信号输出到燃料喷射器,以在燃料期间将第一,第二和第三燃料喷射到气缸中 基于传感器信号的注入事件。 控制器还在特定的活塞冲程内,在确定的燃料分配限度内,并且在每个相应的燃料喷射之间的限定的延迟限度内,将定义的气缸活塞位移参数内的多个燃料喷射射击中的每一个传送到控制废气排放。

    Separate injector main timing maps for use with and without pilot
    7.
    发明授权
    Separate injector main timing maps for use with and without pilot 有权
    独立的喷油器主时间图,用于和不使用飞行员

    公开(公告)号:US06470849B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-29

    申请号:US09888585

    申请日:2001-06-26

    IPC分类号: F02M3704

    摘要: A fuel injection control system and method for controlling a fuel injection control system of a direct injection internal combustion engine, capable of issuing a pilot and a main injection during fuel injection into an engine cylinder, determining whether a pilot injection is enabled or disabled for each of the plurality of direct injection devices for each engine operation cycle, and modifying a corresponding main injection timing at least on the basis of the pilot injection determination. The fuel injection control system including at least one direct fuel injection device operable to deliver partitioned separate injections of fuel directly into a combustion chamber of the internal combustion engine. The control system operable on the basis of engine operating parameters to control operation of the at least one direct fuel injection device, and to determine the partitioned separate injections of fuel including a pilot injection fuel quantity, a main injection fuel quantity, an anchor injection fuel quantity, a pilot injection timing and duration, a main injection timing and duration, and an anchor injection timing and duration. The fuel injection control system providing these parameters as fuel injection signal to produce the partitioned separate injections of fuel, the fuel injection signal being determined based on predetermined engine operating parameters and information extracted from at least one look-up map. The fuel injection control system being adapted to determine if a change in engine conditions has occurred, and on the basis of such determination to determine whether the pilot injection is enabled or disabled. The fuel injection control system being further adapted to dynamically modify the main injection timing at least on the basis of the pilot injection determination.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于控制直接喷射内燃机的燃料喷射控制系统的燃料喷射控制系统和方法,其能够在燃料喷射到发动机气缸期间发出先导和主喷射,确定是否对每一个启用或禁用先导喷射 的每个发动机操作循环的多个直接喷射装置,以及至少基于所述引燃喷射确定来修改相应的主喷射正时。 燃料喷射控制系统包括至少一个直接燃料喷射装置,其可操作以将分开的燃料喷射直接分配到内燃机的燃烧室中。 所述控制系统可基于发动机操作参数操作以控制所述至少一个直接燃料喷射装置的操作,并且确定所述分开的燃料的分开喷射,包括先导喷射燃料量,主喷射燃料量,锚注射燃料 数量,引燃喷射正时和持续时间,主喷射定时和持续时间,以及锚喷射定时和持续时间。 燃料喷射控制系统提供这些参数作为燃料喷射信号以产生分开的分开喷射燃料,燃料喷射信号基于预定的发动机工作参数和从至少一个查找图提取的信息确定。 燃料喷射控制系统适于确定发动机状况是否发生变化,并且基于这样的确定来确定引燃喷射是启用还是禁用。 燃料喷射控制系统还适于至少基于导向喷射确定来动态地修改主喷射正时。

    Method and apparatus for controlling the current level of a fuel injector signal during sudden acceleration
    8.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for controlling the current level of a fuel injector signal during sudden acceleration 失效
    用于在突然加速期间控制燃料喷射器信号的当前水平的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06390082B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-05-21

    申请号:US09616002

    申请日:2000-07-13

    IPC分类号: F02D4110

    摘要: An apparatus and method for controlling fuel injection signals to an engine during a sudden acceleration event. The present apparatus and method includes an electronic controller coupled to the electronically controlled fuel injectors of the engine and operable to recognize a sudden acceleration condition based upon certain sensed conditions associated with the acceleration of the engine. The controller is further operable to increase the pull-in current level and/or the hold-in current level of the fuel injection signals to improve fuel injector performance, fuel consumption, and emissions when a sudden acceleration event is recognized. Shortening the duration of the fuel shots associated with the fuel injection signal helps offset additional electrical power requirements associated with the higher current levels.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在突然加速事件期间控制向发动机的燃料喷射信号的装置和方法。 本装置和方法包括耦合到发动机的电子控制燃料喷射器的电子控制器,并且可操作以基于与发动机的加速度相关联的某些感测到的条件来识别突然的加速条件。 控制器还可操作以增加燃油喷射信号的吸入电流电平和/或保持电流电平,以在识别突发加速事件时提高燃料喷射器性能,燃料消耗和排放。 缩短与燃料喷射信号相关联的燃料喷射的持续时间有助于抵消与较高电流水平相关联的附加电力需求。

    Method and system for maintaining aftertreatment efficiency
    9.
    发明授权
    Method and system for maintaining aftertreatment efficiency 有权
    维持后处理效率的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US08011179B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-06

    申请号:US11806359

    申请日:2007-05-31

    IPC分类号: F01N3/00

    摘要: A method is provided for compensating for factors affecting particulate matter accumulation within an aftertreatment element of an engine exhaust system. The method comprises determining rate of change of flow resistance through the aftertreatment element with time. Regeneration is periodically initiated to reduce particulate matter accumulation within the aftertreatment element. Rate of change of flow resistance through the aftertreatment element over time is correlated with at least a model of particulate matter accumulation within the aftertreatment element and a model of regeneration frequency of the aftertreatment element, based on predetermined values for particulate matter accumulation and regeneration frequency. Action, at least including increasing regeneration frequency, is initiated to compensate for an increased rate of particulate matter accumulation in the aftertreatment element.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于补偿影响发动机排气系统的后处理元件内的颗粒物质累积的因素的方法。 该方法包括随时间确定经过后处理元件的流动阻力的变化率。 定期启动再生以减少后处理元件中的颗粒物质积聚。 通过后处理元件随时间变化的流动阻力的变化与至少一种后处理元件中的颗粒物质累积模型和后处理元件的再生频率模型相关联,基于颗粒物质累积和再生频率的预定值。 开始至少包括增加再生频率的动作以补偿后处理元件中颗粒物质积聚的增加速率。

    Method of utilizing multiple fuel injections to reduce engine emissions at idle
    10.
    发明授权
    Method of utilizing multiple fuel injections to reduce engine emissions at idle 失效
    利用多次燃料喷射来减少怠速时的发动机排放的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06845747B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-25

    申请号:US10191740

    申请日:2002-07-09

    摘要: A method for operating an engine at idle that reduces NOx and controls smoke and hydrocarbon emissions. An idle delivery quantity of fuel is determined and divided into a first quantity of fuel and a second quantity of fuel in approximately equal quantities. During a compression stroke of an engine piston, the first quantity of fuel is injected into an engine cylinder. Adjusting at least one of timing and quantity of the injection of the first quantity of fuel reduces, at least in part, NOx emissions. At a timing angle of at least thirty degrees after the first quantity of fuel is injected and after the first quantity of fuel has been burned, there is an injection of the second quantity of fuel. Adjusting at least one of timing and quantity of the injection of the second quantity of fuel reduces, at least in part, smoke emissions.

    摘要翻译: 一种怠速运转发动机的方法,可减少NOx并控制烟气和碳氢化合物的排放。 确定空闲的燃料输送量并将其分成大致相等量的第一数量的燃料和第二量的燃料。 在发动机活塞的压缩行程期间,将第一数量的燃料喷射到发动机气缸中。 至少部分地调节第一量燃料的喷射的时间和数量中的至少一个减少NOx排放。 在第一燃料量被注入至少三十度的定时角之后,在第一燃料量被燃烧之后,喷射第二量的燃料。 至少部分地调整第二量的燃料的喷射的时间和数量中的至少一个减少排烟。